{"id":865,"date":"2019-03-07T04:08:28","date_gmt":"2019-03-07T04:08:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=865"},"modified":"2019-03-07T04:08:28","modified_gmt":"2019-03-07T04:08:28","slug":"first-cookbooks-published-by-black-people-in-america","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/life\/food-and-drink\/first-cookbooks-published-by-black-people-in-america\/","title":{"rendered":"\ubbf8\uad6d \ud751\uc778\uc774 \ud3b4\ub0b8 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45: \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5ec\ub2e4\ubcf4\ub294 \ucc3d\ubb38"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ud751\uc778\uc774 \ucd9c\uac04\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45: \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ucc3d<\/h2>\n\n

\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc758\uc758<\/h2>\n\n

\ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud751\uc778 \uc791\uac00\uac00 \ucd9c\ud310\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc740 19\uc138\uae30 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac \uc804\ud1b5, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uacbd\ud5d8, \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc720\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uc815 \uc548\ub0b4\uc11c\uc640 \ub808\uc2dc\ud53c \ubaa8\uc74c\uc740 \ub178\uc608\uc640 \uc790\uc720 \ud751\uc778\uc758 \uc0b6\uc744 \uc5ff\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\uba70, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c5\ucc3d\uc131, \ucc3d\uc758\uc131, \ud68c\ubcf5\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ub85c\ubc84\ud2b8 \ub85c\ubc84\uce20\uc758 “\uac00\uc815\ubd80 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac”(1827)<\/h2>\n\n

\ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud751\uc778\uc774 \ucd9c\ud310\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ucc45\uc778 \ub85c\ubc84\ud2b8 \ub85c\ubc84\uce20\uc758 “\uac00\uc815\ubd80 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac”\ub294 \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc694\ub9ac \ub808\uc2dc\ud53c\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uac00\uc815\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uc5b8\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc815 \uc548\ub0b4\uc11c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub85c\ubc84\uce20\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \uc8fc\uc778\uacfc \uadf8 \uac00\uc871\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc694\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ub9e1\uc558\ub358 \ub178\uc608 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ud29c\ub2c8\uc2a4 \uad74\ub9ad \ucea0\ubca8\uc758 “\ud638\ud154 \uacbd\uc601\uc790, \ud5e4\ub4dc \uc6e8\uc774\ud130 \ubc0f \uac00\uc815\ubd80 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc”(1848)<\/h2>\n\n

\ud29c\ub2c8\uc2a4 \uad74\ub9ad \ucea0\ubca8\uc758 \uac00\uc815 \uc548\ub0b4\uc11c\ub294 \ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1 \uc774\uc804 \uc2dc\uae30\uc758 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\ub9ac \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub85c\ubc84\uce20\uc758 \ucc45\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub808\uc2dc\ud53c \ubaa8\uc74c\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc77c\ub958 \ub808\uc2a4\ud1a0\ub791\uacfc \ud638\ud154 \uc2dd\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uacf5\ub418\ub294 \uc694\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucea0\ubca8\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc778\uc885 \uac04 \uc0ac\ud68c \uae30\uc220, \ub178\ub3d9\uc758 \uc874\uc5c4\uc131, \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 \uad50\uc721 \ubc0f \uc804\ubb38\uc131 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\ub9d0\ub9b0\ub2e4 \ub7ec\uc140\uc758 “\uac00\uc815 \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45”(1866)<\/h2>\n\n

\ub9d0\ub9b0\ub2e4 \ub7ec\uc140\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc740 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5ec\uc131\uc774 \uc4f4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2000\ub144\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc8fc\ub85c \ub514\uc800\ud2b8 \ub808\uc2dc\ud53c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub7ec\uc140\uc774 \ud14c\ub124\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uacfc\uc810\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud588\ub358 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uc740 \ucd08\uae30 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc774 \ubc31\uc778 \uace0\uc6a9\uc8fc\uc5d0\uac8c \uc81c\uacf5\ub418\ub294 \uc694\ub9ac\ub9cc\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac00\uc815\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc804\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc990\uacbc\uc744 \ubc95\ud55c \uc694\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub808\uc2dc\ud53c\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc560\ube44 \ud53c\uc154\uc758 “\ubbf8\uc2dc\uc2a4 \ud53c\uc154\uac00 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub0a8\ubd80 \uace0\uc804 \uc694\ub9ac”(1881)<\/h2>\n\n

\uc560\ube44 \ud53c\uc154\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc740 \uc694\ub9ac \uace0\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c0\uba70 \uc7ac\uac74 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5\uac00 \uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804 \ub178\uc608\uc600\ub358 \ud53c\uc154\ub294 \uc0cc\ud504\ub780\uc2dc\uc2a4\ucf54\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ub0a8\ubd80 \uc694\ub9ac \ub808\uc2dc\ud53c\uac00 \uc2e4\ub824 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub0a8\ubd81\uc804\uc7c1 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc694\ub9ac\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uacfc \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n\n

\ud751\uc778 \uc791\uac00\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc740 19\uc138\uae30 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc694\ub9ac\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc694\ub9ac\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uacfc \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub808\uc2dc\ud53c\ub294 \ubc31\uc778 \uac00\uc815\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \ub2e4\ub978 \ub808\uc2dc\ud53c\ub294 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc8fc\ubc29\uc5d0 \uac00\uc838\uc628 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ud48d\ubbf8\uc640 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc624\ud06c\ub77c, \uace0\uad6c\ub9c8, \ud751\uc124\ud0d5 \uc2dc\ub7fd\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub808\uc2dc\ud53c\uc758 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubc0f \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc694\uc778<\/h2>\n\n

\uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc694\ub9ac\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce5c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubc0f \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc694\uc778\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub178\uc608 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \uc2e0\uc120\ud55c \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \ub18d\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud574\uc57c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \uc790\uc720 \ud751\uc778\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc694\ub9ac\ub97c \uc2e4\ud5d8\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc720\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud569\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n

\uc720\uc0b0\uacfc \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n\n

\ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud751\uc778\uc774 \ucd9c\uac04\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc694\ub9ac \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ubb38\ud654\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \ub0a8\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc740 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac \uae30\uc220, \uc804\ud1b5, \ud68c\ubcf5\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac\uc0ac\uc640 \uc74c\uc2dd \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc694\ub9ac\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uacfc \uc9c4\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc694\ub9ac \ud48d\uacbd\uc758 \ud48d\ubd80\ud568\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uac10\uc0ac\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ud751\uc778\uc774 \ucd9c\uac04\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45: \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ucc3d \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc758\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud751\uc778 \uc791\uac00\uac00 \ucd9c\ud310\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc694\ub9ac\ucc45\uc740 19\uc138\uae30 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac \uc804\ud1b5, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uacbd\ud5d8, \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc720\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[130],"tags":[2063,2064,99,1080,621,126,347,1434],"class_list":["post-865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-food-and-drink","tag-historical-recipes","tag-southern-cuisine","tag-lifescienceart","tag-african-american-history","tag-culinary-history","tag-cookbooks","tag-food-history","tag-black-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/865","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=865"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/865\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":866,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/865\/revisions\/866"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}