Dansul zenne, o tradi\u021bie veche de secole \u00een Turcia, a ap\u0103rut \u00een Imperiul Otoman, c\u00e2nd femeilor le era interzis s\u0103 urce pe scen\u0103. Tineri b\u0103rba\u021bi, \u00een principal din comunit\u0103\u021bi non-musulmane, erau instrui\u021bi ca dansatori \u0219i adoptau \u021binute \u0219i machiaj androgin sau feminin. Ei jucau roluri feminine \u0219i evoluau la curtea sultanului, adesea lucr\u00e2nd \u0219i ca curtezane pl\u0103tite.<\/p>\n\n
\u00cen societatea otoman\u0103 tradi\u021bional\u0103, conceptele de \u201egay\u201d \u0219i \u201eheterosexual\u201d erau fluide, iar sexualitatea era definit\u0103 mai mult de statut \u0219i rol sexual. De la dansatorii zenne se a\u0219tepta s\u0103 \u00eentruchipeze un rol sexual \u0219i social \u201efeminin\u201d, indiferent de orientarea lor personal\u0103.<\/p>\n\n
Dup\u0103 c\u0103derea Imperiului Otoman, dansul zenne a c\u0103zut \u00een dizgra\u021bie, pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce Turcia a \u00eembr\u0103\u021bi\u0219at occidentalizarea. A supravie\u021buit \u00een mare m\u0103sur\u0103 \u00een zonele rurale, fiind interpretat pentru publicul masculin heterosexual \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 elementul sexual al omologului s\u0103u otoman.<\/p>\n\n
Cu toate acestea, \u00een ultimii cinci ani, dansul zenne a cunoscut o rena\u0219tere \u00een Istanbul. Aceast\u0103 rena\u0219tere a fost alimentat\u0103 de aten\u021bia mass-media, de succesul cluburilor gay crossover precum Chanta \u0219i de o schimbare a atitudinilor culturale fa\u021b\u0103 de homosexualitate.<\/p>\n\n
Dansatori zenne precum Segah au beneficiat de popularitatea crescut\u0103 a acestei forme de art\u0103. Segah evolueaz\u0103 \u00een fiecare sear\u0103 la Chanta, adres\u00e2ndu-se unei clientele predominant heterosexuale \u0219i feminine. Cu toate acestea, el s-a confruntat cu o oarecare rezisten\u021b\u0103 din partea familiei sale, care ini\u021bial dezaproba alegerea sa de carier\u0103 din cauza asocierii sale cu transvestitismul.<\/p>\n\n
\u00cen ciuda acestor provoc\u0103ri, Segah este m\u00e2ndru c\u0103 \u00eei scoate pe membrii publicului din zona lor de confort. El execut\u0103 acelea\u0219i mi\u0219c\u0103ri ca \u0219i dansatoarele din buric, cre\u00e2nd o \u201econfuzie de gen\u201d care \u0219ocheaz\u0103 \u0219i \u00eenc\u00e2nt\u0103 publicul s\u0103u.<\/p>\n\n
\u00cen ciuda progreselor \u00eenregistrate \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te drepturile LGBTQ+ \u00een Turcia, homofobia r\u0103m\u00e2ne o problem\u0103 semnificativ\u0103. Dansatorii zenne se confrunt\u0103 cu discriminare \u0219i h\u0103r\u021buire, iar armata turc\u0103 \u00eei consider\u0103 pe b\u0103rba\u021bii homosexuali scuti\u021bi de serviciul militar obligatoriu pe motive de boal\u0103 mintal\u0103.<\/p>\n\n
Valul cresc\u00e2nd de islamism \u00een guvernul turc a \u00eencetinit, de asemenea, progresul drepturilor LGBT. Prim-ministrul Recep Tayyip Erdogan a condamnat public homosexualitatea, iar armata continu\u0103 s\u0103 supun\u0103 b\u0103rba\u021bii homosexuali la examene degradante pentru a \u201edovedi\u201d orientarea lor.<\/p>\n\n
Dansul zenne este o form\u0103 de art\u0103 vibrant\u0103 \u0219i \u00een continu\u0103 evolu\u021bie, care reflect\u0103 peisajul cultural \u00een schimbare al Turciei. Acesta contest\u0103 normele tradi\u021bionale de gen \u0219i ofer\u0103 o platform\u0103 pentru exprimarea LGBTQ+. \u00cen ciuda provoc\u0103rilor cu care se confrunt\u0103, dansatori zenne precum Segah continu\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eemping\u0103 limitele \u0219i s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i s\u0103rb\u0103toreasc\u0103 identitatea unic\u0103.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Dansul din buric \u00een Istanbul: O c\u0103l\u0103torie prin cultur\u0103 \u0219i identitate Istoria dansului zenne Dansul zenne, o tradi\u021bie veche de secole \u00een Turcia, a ap\u0103rut \u00een Imperiul Otoman, c\u00e2nd femeilor…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1203],"tags":[16529,16528,16531,16530,4789],"class_list":["post-12235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-performance-art","tag-turkish-culture","tag-belly-dance","tag-cultural-expression","tag-gender-identity","tag-lgbtqia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12235"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12236,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12235\/revisions\/12236"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}