{"id":17568,"date":"2019-03-01T11:50:06","date_gmt":"2019-03-01T11:50:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17568"},"modified":"2019-03-01T11:50:06","modified_gmt":"2019-03-01T11:50:06","slug":"george-saunders-man-booker-prize-winning-author","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/uncategorized\/george-saunders-man-booker-prize-winning-author\/","title":{"rendered":"George Saunders: Autorul american laureat cu premiul Man Booker"},"content":{"rendered":"

George Saunders: Autorul american care a c\u00e2\u0219tigat premiul Man Booker<\/h2>\n\n

Via\u021ba timpurie \u0219i cariera<\/h2>\n\n

George Saunders, un autor american renumit, s-a n\u0103scut \u00een Amarillo, Texas. \u00cenainte de a se lansa \u00een c\u0103l\u0103toria sa literar\u0103, Saunders a ob\u021binut o diplom\u0103 \u00een geofizic\u0103 de la Colorado School of Mines. Dup\u0103 absolvire, a lucrat ca geofizician \u00een Indonezia. La \u00eentoarcerea \u00een Statele Unite, a avut dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een a-\u0219i g\u0103si un loc de munc\u0103 \u00een domeniul s\u0103u. Ne descurajat, a acceptat diverse locuri de munc\u0103, inclusiv portar, instalator de acoperi\u0219uri, redactor tehnic \u0219i lucr\u0103tor la abator.<\/p>\n\n

Descoperirea literar\u0103<\/h2>\n\n

Pasiunea lui Saunders pentru scris l-a determinat s\u0103 urmeze un program de master \u00een arte plastice la Universitatea Syracuse, unde pred\u0103 acum scriere creativ\u0103. \u00cen 1996, \u0219i-a publicat prima colec\u021bie de povestiri scurte. Stilul s\u0103u unic \u0219i adesea umoristic i-a adus aprecieri critice \u0219i numeroase premii, inclusiv patru National Magazine Awards for Fiction \u0219i o burs\u0103 MacArthur.<\/p>\n\n

Lincoln \u00een Bardo: O capodoper\u0103 b\u00e2ntuitoare<\/h2>\n\n

Romanul revolu\u021bionar al lui Saunders, \u201eLincoln \u00een Bardo\u201d, a c\u00e2\u0219tigat prestigiosul premiu Man Booker \u00een 2017. Aceast\u0103 poveste experimental\u0103 despre fantome exploreaz\u0103 durerea pre\u0219edintelui Abraham Lincoln dup\u0103 moartea fiului s\u0103u de 11 ani, Willie. Desf\u0103\u0219ur\u00e2ndu-se \u00een cimitirul Oak Hill, romanul \u00eemplete\u0219te fapte istorice \u0219i fic\u021biune, cre\u00e2nd o nara\u021biune b\u00e2ntuitoare \u0219i incitant\u0103.<\/p>\n\n

Bardo: Un concept budist<\/h2>\n\n

Titlul romanului lui Saunders, \u201eLincoln \u00een Bardo\u201d, face referire la conceptul budist de bardo, o stare liminal\u0103 \u00eentre via\u021b\u0103 \u0219i moarte. Saunders, un practicant al budismului tibetan, se bazeaz\u0103 pe acest concept pentru a explora experien\u021bele de doliu \u0219i pierdere ale personajelor.<\/p>\n\n

Recunoa\u0219tere interna\u021bional\u0103: Premiul Man Booker<\/h2>\n\n

Premiul Man Booker este unul dintre cele mai prestigioase premii literare din lume. Timp de mul\u021bi ani, a fost acordat exclusiv autorilor din Marea Britanie, Irlanda \u0219i Commonwealth. Cu toate acestea, \u00een 2014, regulile au fost modificate pentru a permite eligibilitatea oric\u0103rui roman scris \u00een limba englez\u0103 \u0219i publicat \u00een Marea Britanie. Saunders a devenit al doilea american care a c\u00e2\u0219tigat premiul, dup\u0103 Paul Beatty \u00een 2016.<\/p>\n\n

Aclama\u021bii critice \u0219i controverse<\/h2>\n\n

Victoria lui Saunders a st\u00e2rnit at\u00e2t laude, c\u00e2t \u0219i controverse. Unele personalit\u0103\u021bi literare britanice \u0219i-au exprimat \u00eengrijorarea cu privire la faptul c\u0103 includerea autorilor interna\u021bionali ar diminua oportunit\u0103\u021bile pentru talentele britanice. Cu toate acestea, \u00eensu\u0219i Saunders \u0219i-a exprimat recuno\u0219tin\u021ba fa\u021b\u0103 de Regatul Unit, numindu-l \u201eo \u021bar\u0103 frumoas\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n\n

Teme \u00een opera lui Saunders<\/h2>\n\n

Scrisul lui Saunders se caracterizeaz\u0103 prin explorarea temelor universale precum doliu, pierdere \u0219i condi\u021bia uman\u0103. Personajele sale sunt adesea defecte \u0219i u\u0219or de identificat, iar pove\u0219tile sale sunt adesea impregnate de un umor negru care dezv\u0103luie absurdul vie\u021bii.<\/p>\n\n

Mo\u0219tenire \u0219i impact<\/h2>\n\n

George Saunders este un autor american remarcabil a c\u0103rui oper\u0103 a primit aprecieri critice \u0219i recunoa\u0219tere interna\u021bional\u0103. Vocea sa unic\u0103 \u0219i stilul s\u0103u experimental au contestat conven\u021biile literare \u0219i au inspirat o nou\u0103 genera\u021bie de scriitori. Prin romanele \u0219i povestirile sale, Saunders continu\u0103 s\u0103 exploreze complexit\u0103\u021bile naturii umane \u0219i puterea durabil\u0103 a nara\u021biunii.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

George Saunders: Autorul american care a c\u00e2\u0219tigat premiul Man Booker Via\u021ba timpurie \u0219i cariera George Saunders, un autor american renumit, s-a n\u0103scut \u00een Amarillo, Texas. \u00cenainte de a se lansa…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[96,13431,23081,23078,23082,23079,6200,23080,17906],"class_list":["post-17568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-buddhism","tag-grief","tag-experimental-fiction","tag-george-saunders","tag-liminality","tag-lincoln-in-the-bardo","tag-american-literature","tag-man-booker-prize","tag-loss"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17568"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17568\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17569,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17568\/revisions\/17569"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}