{"id":4881,"date":"2019-10-14T17:20:50","date_gmt":"2019-10-14T17:20:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4881"},"modified":"2019-10-14T17:20:50","modified_gmt":"2019-10-14T17:20:50","slug":"ancient-roman-necropolis-unearthed-in-narbonne-france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/science\/archaeology\/ancient-roman-necropolis-unearthed-in-narbonne-france\/","title":{"rendered":"Necropol\u0103 roman\u0103 antic\u0103 descoperit\u0103 \u00een Narbonne: O privire \u00een cultura roman\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

Necropol\u0103 roman\u0103 antic\u0103 descoperit\u0103 \u00een Narbonne, Fran\u021ba<\/h2>\n\n

Descoperire arheologic\u0103<\/h2>\n\n

Arheologii din Narbonne, Fran\u021ba, au f\u0103cut o descoperire remarcabil\u0103: o necropol\u0103 roman\u0103 antic\u0103 ce con\u021bine peste 1.430 de \u00eenmorm\u00e2nt\u0103ri \u0219i 450 de alte structuri funerare. Situl, care a fost folosit timp de peste 100 de ani, ofer\u0103 o perspectiv\u0103 intim\u0103 asupra practicilor funerare ale unei societ\u0103\u021bi antice.<\/p>\n\n

Practici funerare diverse<\/h2>\n\n

Necropola con\u021bine o gam\u0103 variat\u0103 de structuri funerare, inclusiv morminte, gropi de incinerare \u0219i platforme cunoscute sub numele de \u201epaturi de banchet\u201d. Aceast\u0103 diversitate reflect\u0103 practicile funerare variate ale vechilor romani, care credeau \u00een onorarea mor\u021bilor lor cu ritualuri \u0219i ofrande elaborate.<\/p>\n\n

Artefacte \u0219i ofrande<\/h2>\n\n

Mormintele au scos la iveal\u0103 o mul\u021bime de artefacte, inclusiv sticle de sticl\u0103, ceramic\u0103, bijuterii, monede \u0219i amulete falice. Aceste obiecte ofer\u0103 informa\u021bii despre via\u021ba de zi cu zi \u0219i credin\u021bele oamenilor \u00eenmorm\u00e2nta\u021bi aici.<\/p>\n\n

Vase de sticl\u0103 \u0219i ceramic\u0103<\/h2>\n\n

Sticlele de sticl\u0103 \u0219i ceramica g\u0103site \u00een morminte erau folosite probabil pentru a con\u021bine hran\u0103, b\u0103utur\u0103 sau alte ofrande pentru cei deceda\u021bi. O parte din ceramic\u0103 este decorat\u0103 cu modele intricate, \u00een timp ce altele sunt inscrip\u021bionate cu numele persoanelor \u00eenmorm\u00e2ntate acolo.<\/p>\n\n

Amulete falice<\/h2>\n\n

Amuletele falice erau frecvent g\u0103site \u00een morminte, \u00een special la b\u0103rba\u021bi. Se credea c\u0103 aceste amulete aduc noroc \u0219i alung\u0103 spiritele rele. Adesea erau purtate de bebelu\u0219i \u0219i solda\u021bi ca o form\u0103 de protec\u021bie.<\/p>\n\n

R\u0103m\u0103\u0219i\u021be incinerate \u0219i urne funerare<\/h2>\n\n

Majoritatea persoanelor \u00eenmorm\u00e2ntate \u00een necropol\u0103 au fost incinerate. R\u0103m\u0103\u0219i\u021bele lor incinerate au fost a\u0219ezate \u00een urne funerare, care erau adesea f\u0103cute din sticl\u0103 colorat\u0103 sau marmur\u0103 decorat\u0103. Unele dintre urnele funerare sunt destul de elaborate, indic\u00e2nd importan\u021ba acordat\u0103 onor\u0103rii mor\u021bilor.<\/p>\n\n

Paturi de banchet<\/h2>\n\n

Necropola con\u021bine, de asemenea, mai multe paturi de banchet, care erau platforme folosite pentru g\u0103zduirea de ospe\u021be \u00een onoarea celor deceda\u021bi. Aceste ospe\u021be, cunoscute sub numele de Parentalia, erau s\u0103rb\u0103tori anuale \u00een care familiile se adunau la mormintele celor dragi pentru a le onora memoria.<\/p>\n\n

Semnifica\u021bie \u0219i cercet\u0103ri viitoare<\/h2>\n\n

Descoperirea acestei necropole romane este o descoperire arheologic\u0103 important\u0103 care aduce lumin\u0103 asupra practicilor funerare ale unei societ\u0103\u021bi antice. Artefactele \u0219i structurile g\u0103site pe sit ofer\u0103 informa\u021bii valoroase despre credin\u021bele \u0219i obiceiurile vechilor romani. Cercet\u0103rile viitoare asupra r\u0103m\u0103\u0219i\u021belor umane \u0219i artefactelor ne vor ajuta s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegem \u0219i mai bine aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 fascinant\u0103 din istorie.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Necropol\u0103 roman\u0103 antic\u0103 descoperit\u0103 \u00een Narbonne, Fran\u021ba Descoperire arheologic\u0103 Arheologii din Narbonne, Fran\u021ba, au f\u0103cut o descoperire remarcabil\u0103: o necropol\u0103 roman\u0103 antic\u0103 ce con\u021bine peste 1.430 de \u00eenmorm\u00e2nt\u0103ri \u0219i 450…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191],"tags":[8747,88,8748,849,620,8746],"class_list":["post-4881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archaeology","tag-phallic-amulets","tag-archaeology","tag-roman-necropolis","tag-funerary-practices","tag-ancient-rome","tag-glass-vessels"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4881","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4881"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4881\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4882,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4881\/revisions\/4882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4881"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}