2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131 Jamey Stillings, Mojave \u00c7\u00f6l\u00fc’ndeki g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi santrallerini ke\u015ffetmek i\u00e7in bir yolculu\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ancak planlar\u0131, Hoover Baraj\u0131’n\u0131n hemen g\u00fcneyinde in\u015fa edilen tamamlanmam\u0131\u015f bir kemer k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcyle sekteye u\u011frad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
K\u00f6pr\u00fc, Hoover Baraj\u0131’n\u0131 ge\u00e7en ABD 93 Karayolu’nun dar ve tehlikeli k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 baypas etmek i\u00e7in tasarland\u0131. Colorado Nehri’nin yakla\u015f\u0131k 900 fit \u00fczerinde d\u00f6rt \u015feritli bir otoyol ta\u015f\u0131yacak ve onu Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’ndeki ikinci en y\u00fcksek k\u00f6pr\u00fc haline getirecekti.<\/p>\n\n
Stillings, k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn ihti\u015fam\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fclendi ve in\u015fas\u0131n\u0131 belgelemek i\u00e7in 30 g\u00fcnden fazla zaman harcad\u0131. Masif yap\u0131n\u0131n hava g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini yakalamak i\u00e7in birka\u00e7 kez helikopter kiralad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Hoover Baraj\u0131 baypas k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, modern m\u00fchendisli\u011fin bir kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r. Merkez par\u00e7as\u0131, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’ndeki en uzun olan 1.060 fit uzunlu\u011funda beton bir kemerdir. K\u00f6pr\u00fcde ayr\u0131ca in\u015faat s\u0131ras\u0131nda kemeri destekleyen \u00e7elik kablolar\u0131 destekleyen iki adet 500 fit y\u00fcksekli\u011finde beton kule bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
K\u00f6pr\u00fc, kanyonun hem Nevada hem de Arizona taraflar\u0131ndan b\u00f6l\u00fcmler halinde in\u015fa edildi. Kemer segmentleri tamamland\u0131ktan sonra ortada birle\u015ftirildiler. T\u00fcm in\u015faat s\u00fcreci be\u015f y\u0131l s\u00fcrd\u00fc ve 1.200’den fazla i\u015f\u00e7i ve 300 m\u00fchendis gerektirdi.<\/p>\n\n
Hoover Baraj\u0131 baypas k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, b\u00f6lgedeki turizm \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir etkiye sahip oldu. Hoover Baraj\u0131 ve Mead G\u00f6l\u00fc’n\u00fcn yeni ve nefes kesici bir manzaras\u0131n\u0131 sunuyor. K\u00f6pr\u00fc ayr\u0131ca ziyaret\u00e7ilerin k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn ihti\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yak\u0131ndan deneyimlemelerine olanak tan\u0131yan bir kald\u0131r\u0131m ve seyir teras\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor.<\/p>\n\n
Hoover Baraj\u0131 baypas k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, g\u00fcvenlik en y\u00fcksek \u00f6ncelik olarak tasarland\u0131. Beton kemer, stabilitesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00e7elik kablolarla g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015ftir. K\u00f6pr\u00fc ayr\u0131ca trafikten ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f korkuluklar ve bir yaya ge\u00e7idi i\u00e7eriyor.<\/p>\n\n
Hoover Baraj\u0131 baypas k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn in\u015fas\u0131 asgari d\u00fczeyde \u00e7evresel etkiye sahip oldu. K\u00f6pr\u00fc, daha \u00f6nce bozulmu\u015f araziler \u00fczerine in\u015fa edildi ve hi\u00e7bir tehlike alt\u0131ndaki t\u00fcr etkilenmedi. K\u00f6pr\u00fc ayr\u0131ca emisyonlar\u0131 ve s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltarak trafik i\u00e7in daha verimli ve \u00e7evre dostu bir yol sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Hoover Baraj\u0131 baypas k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, iki \u00f6nemli \u015fahsiyetin onuruna resmen Mike O’Callaghan-Pat Tillman An\u0131t K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc olarak adland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Mike O’Callaghan, 1970’lerde pop\u00fcler bir Nevada valisiydi, Pat Tillman ise ABD Ordusu’nda g\u00f6rev yaparken Afganistan’da hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden bir Arizona Cardinals futbolcusuydu.<\/p>\n\n
Hoover Baraj\u0131 baypas k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki nesiller boyunca b\u00f6lgeye hizmet edecek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir altyap\u0131 projesidir. Trafik i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli ve verimli bir yol sa\u011fl\u0131yor, turizmi geli\u015ftiriyor ve modern m\u00fchendislerin yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve becerisinin bir kan\u0131t\u0131 olarak duruyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hoover Baraj\u0131 Baypas K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc: M\u00fchendislik Harikas\u0131 Hoover Baraj\u0131 Baypas K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc’n\u00fcn \u0130n\u015faat\u0131 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131 Jamey Stillings, Mojave \u00c7\u00f6l\u00fc’ndeki g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi santrallerini ke\u015ffetmek i\u00e7in bir yolculu\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ancak planlar\u0131, Hoover Baraj\u0131’n\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24545,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1213],"tags":[2424,438,6,16044,297,82,3173],"class_list":["post-11878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-engineering","tag-arizona","tag-colorado-river","tag-photography","tag-hoover-dam-bypass-bridge","tag-architecture","tag-engineering","tag-nevada"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11878"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11878\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24546,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11878\/revisions\/24546"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}