{"id":12180,"date":"2020-04-24T02:09:23","date_gmt":"2020-04-24T02:09:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=12180"},"modified":"2020-04-24T02:09:23","modified_gmt":"2020-04-24T02:09:23","slug":"cats-masters-of-indifference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/science\/animal-behavior\/cats-masters-of-indifference\/","title":{"rendered":"Kediler: Kay\u0131ts\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Ustalar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kediler: Kay\u0131ts\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Ustalar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

Sahibinin Sesinin Tan\u0131nmas\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

Kediler, Japonya’da yap\u0131lan son bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi, sahiplerinin seslerini tan\u0131ma gibi dikkate de\u011fer bir yetene\u011fe sahiptir. 20 ev kedisini i\u00e7eren deneyler, sahiplerinin kendilerini isimleriyle \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 seslere, ayn\u0131 kelimeleri kullanan yabanc\u0131lara k\u0131yasla \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha fazla tepki verdiklerini ortaya koymu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmseyici Davran\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n\n

Kediler, sahiplerinin seslerini tan\u0131malar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, onlar\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden gelmeyi s\u0131kl\u0131kla tercih ederler. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara g\u00f6re, bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmseyici tutum, evrimsel ge\u00e7mi\u015flerinden kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Evrimsel K\u00f6kler<\/h2>\n\n

Kediler, son 9.000 y\u0131lda insanlar ile benzersiz bir ili\u015fki geli\u015ftirmi\u015flerdir. Emirleri yerine getirmek \u00fczere evcille\u015ftirilen k\u00f6peklerden farkl\u0131 olarak kediler, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 korumu\u015flard\u0131r. \u0130lk tar\u0131m toplumlar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k\u00e7a, kediler tah\u0131l depolar\u0131na \u00e7ekilen kemirgenleri avlayarak, etkili bir \u015fekilde kendilerini “evcille\u015ftirmi\u015flerdir”.<\/p>\n\n

\u0130nsan-Kedi Etkile\u015fimi<\/h2>\n\n

Bu evrimsel tarih, kedilerin insanlarla etkile\u015fim bi\u00e7imini \u015fekillendirmi\u015ftir. K\u00f6peklerden farkl\u0131 olarak, kediler itaat i\u00e7in yeti\u015ftirilmemi\u015ftir, bunun yerine insan-kedi etkile\u015fimlerinde inisiyatif al\u0131rlar. Bu ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k, sahiplerinin seslerine kar\u015f\u0131 sergiledikleri k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmseyici davran\u0131\u015flara yans\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Kedilere Ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k<\/h2>\n\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmseyici tav\u0131rlar\u0131na ra\u011fmen kedilerin, insanlarda ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k uyand\u0131ran b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici bir \u00e7ekicili\u011fi vard\u0131r. \u0130nternetteki bol miktarda kedi videosunun da kan\u0131tlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, sevimli ve genellikle g\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00e7 maskaral\u0131klar\u0131 onlar\u0131 bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi i\u00e7in kar\u015f\u0131 konulmaz k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Davran\u0131\u015fsal Bilmece<\/h2>\n\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, kedi sahiplerini kedilerine ba\u011flayan belirli davran\u0131\u015fsal \u00f6zelliklerin hen\u00fcz belirlenemedi\u011fini kabul etmektedir. Ancak, kedi davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n benzersiz \u00f6zelliklerinin daha fazla ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n, bu kal\u0131c\u0131 ba\u011fa \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutabilece\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrmektedirler.<\/p>\n\n

Kedi Sahipleri \u0130\u00e7in Sonu\u00e7lar<\/h2>\n\n

Kedilerin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmseyici davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n evrimsel ve davran\u0131\u015fsal temellerini anlamak, kedi sahiplerinin beklentilerini ayarlamalar\u0131na ve kedi dostlar\u0131yla etkile\u015fimlerine yakla\u015f\u0131m geli\u015ftirmelerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Kediler her zaman sahiplerinin seslerine cevap vermeyebilirken, yine de onlar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici yolda\u015flar yapan karma\u015f\u0131k ve b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici bir bili\u015fsel ve davran\u0131\u015fsal repertuara sahiptirler.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kediler: Kay\u0131ts\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Ustalar\u0131 Sahibinin Sesinin Tan\u0131nmas\u0131 Kediler, Japonya’da yap\u0131lan son bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi, sahiplerinin seslerini tan\u0131ma gibi dikkate de\u011fer bir yetene\u011fe sahiptir. 20 ev kedisini i\u00e7eren deneyler, sahiplerinin kendilerini…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[312],"tags":[8233,5789,16455,16454,16453],"class_list":["post-12180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-animal-behavior","tag-evolutionary-biology","tag-animal-communication","tag-human-animal-interaction","tag-cat-cognition","tag-cat-behavior"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12180","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12180"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12180\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12181,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12180\/revisions\/12181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}