Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda, 865.000’den fazla kad\u0131n, \u0131rksal ve s\u0131n\u0131f farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00f6nemli e\u015fitsizlikler olmak \u00fczere, i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcnden ayr\u0131ld\u0131. Bu ayr\u0131lma, ABD tarihinde e\u015fi benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir durum ve uzmanlar, bu krizin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klamak i\u00e7in tarihsel paraleller aramaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Pandemi, kre\u015flerin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve okullar\u0131n sanal e\u011fitime ge\u00e7mesiyle ezici bir \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131 krizi yaratt\u0131. Bu y\u00fck, geleneksel olarak \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131 sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funu \u00fcstlenen kad\u0131nlara orant\u0131s\u0131z bir \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bir\u00e7ok kad\u0131n, ayn\u0131 zamanda evde artan \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131 taleplerini y\u00f6netirken \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam etmenin imkans\u0131z oldu\u011funu fark etti.<\/p>\n\n
\u00c7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131 krizini daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftiren, kal\u0131c\u0131 cinsiyet maa\u015f fark\u0131d\u0131r. Kad\u0131nlar genellikle erkeklerden daha az kazan\u0131r, bu da onlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatlerini azaltmalar\u0131n\u0131 veya \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131 ve di\u011fer ev sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmek i\u00e7in i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcnden tamamen ayr\u0131lmalar\u0131n\u0131 mali a\u00e7\u0131dan daha avantajl\u0131 hale getirir.<\/p>\n\n
\u0130\u015fyeri ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da kad\u0131nlar\u0131n i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcnde yetersiz temsil edilmesinde \u00f6nemli bir rol oynamaktad\u0131r. 2017 Pew Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi anketinde, her on kad\u0131ndan d\u00f6rd\u00fcn\u00fcn, terfilerde veya \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revlerde geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmak gibi cinsiyete dayal\u0131 i\u015fyeri ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edildi.<\/p>\n\n
COVID-19 kaynakl\u0131 i\u015f kay\u0131plar\u0131ndan \u00f6zellikle renkli kad\u0131nlar etkilendi. A\u011fustos ve Eyl\u00fcl aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 324.000 Latin k\u00f6kenli kad\u0131n ve 58.000 siyah kad\u0131n i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcnden ayr\u0131ld\u0131. Bu kad\u0131nlar, tarihsel e\u015fitsizlikler, s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 f\u0131rsatlar ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretler dahil olmak \u00fczere istihdamda bir\u00e7ok engelle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Pandemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcnden ayr\u0131lan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kariyerlerinde uzun vadeli hasarlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmalar\u0131 muhtemeldir. K\u0131demlerini kaybedebilir, terfileri ka\u00e7\u0131rabilir ve kazan\u00e7 potansiyellerinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fayabilirler. Bu durum, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ekonomik g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve genel refah\u0131 \u00fczerinde olumsuz bir etkiye sahip olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Ayr\u0131ca, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcnden ayr\u0131lmas\u0131, ekonomi i\u00e7in daha geni\u015f sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furmaktad\u0131r. Kad\u0131nlar, i\u015f yerine de\u011ferli beceri ve bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 getirir ve yokluklar\u0131 inovasyonu ve ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi engelleyecektir. Daha \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015firketler daha iyi performans g\u00f6sterir ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131 kenarda b\u0131rakarak, ekonomiyi onlar\u0131n katk\u0131lar\u0131ndan mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n
COVID-19 pandemisi, genellikle kad\u0131nlar taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan, ekonomiyi desteklemede ev i\u015finin oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kritik rol\u00fc vurgulad\u0131. Tarihsel olarak, kad\u0131nlar ve k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, erkeklerin \u00fccretli i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne daha tam olarak kat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan, \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u00fccretsiz \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131 ve ev i\u015flerinden sorumlu olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n
Mevcut kriz, bu sistemin k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131n i\u015fyerindeki deneyimlerini \u015fekillendiren e\u015fitsizlikleri ele alma ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Zorluklara ra\u011fmen, kad\u0131nlar nesillerdir e\u015fitlik ve adalet i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele ediyor ve m\u00fccadeleleri bug\u00fcn de devam ediyor.<\/p>\n\n
COVID-19 pandemisi, toplumumuzdaki fay hatlar\u0131n\u0131 hem ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131 hem de derinle\u015ftirdi. Tarihimizi \u015fekillendiren karma\u015f\u0131k \u0131rk, s\u0131n\u0131f ve cinsiyet e\u015fitsizlikleri a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ele alman\u0131n kolay bir yolu yoktur. Ancak, i\u015fyerinde e\u015fitlik m\u00fccadelesinde \u0131srarc\u0131 olmal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n
Uygun fiyatl\u0131 \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131na yat\u0131r\u0131m yaparak, cinsiyet maa\u015f fark\u0131n\u0131 ele alarak ve i\u015fyeri ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rarak, herkes i\u00e7in daha adil ve e\u015fitlik\u00e7i bir toplum yaratabiliriz. Kad\u0131nlar her zaman i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmu\u015ftur ve katk\u0131lar\u0131, ulusumuzun ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in gereklidir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
COVID-19’un \u0130\u015f G\u00fcc\u00fcndeki Kad\u0131nlar \u00dczerindeki Y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 Etkisi Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u0130\u015f G\u00fcc\u00fcnden E\u015fi Benzeri G\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f Bir \u015eekilde Ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda, 865.000’den fazla kad\u0131n, \u0131rksal ve s\u0131n\u0131f farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00f6nemli e\u015fitsizlikler olmak \u00fczere,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24969,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6627],"tags":[17227,443,17228,2751,17225,17226],"class_list":["post-12747","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-womens-issues","tag-childcare-crisis","tag-covid-19","tag-gender-pay-gap","tag-gender-equality","tag-women-in-the-workforce","tag-workplace-discrimination"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12747","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12747"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12747\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24970,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12747\/revisions\/24970"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12747"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12747"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12747"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}