1961’de Kuzey Karolina’n\u0131n Goldsboro \u015fehri ve Do\u011fu K\u0131y\u0131s\u0131’n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131, k\u0131l pay\u0131 bir n\u00fckleer felaketten kurtuldu. Amerikan yap\u0131m\u0131 bir B-52 bombard\u0131man u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir hava kazas\u0131, \u015fehir \u00fczerine iki b\u00fcy\u00fck n\u00fckleer bomban\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine neden oldu.<\/p>\n\n
Bombalardan biri t\u00fcm emniyet mekanizmalar\u0131 sa\u011flam bir \u015fekilde yere inerken, di\u011fer bomba ar\u0131zaland\u0131. The Guardian’\u0131n bildirdi\u011fine g\u00f6re, “cihazlardan biri tam da bir n\u00fckleer silah\u0131n sava\u015fta davranmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi gibi davrand\u0131: para\u015f\u00fct\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131, tetik mekanizmalar\u0131 devreye girdi ve yaln\u0131zca d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck voltajl\u0131 bir anahtar, tarifsiz bir katliam\u0131 \u00f6nledi.”<\/p>\n\n
Bombalar \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fc ve her biri d\u00f6rt megaton patlay\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 i\u00e7eriyordu. Gazeteci Eric Schlosser taraf\u0131ndan ele ge\u00e7irilen 1969 tarihli bir belgeye g\u00f6re, bu Hiro\u015fima, Japonya’ya at\u0131lan bomban\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn 250 kat\u0131ndan fazlayd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta ordu, hidrojen bombalar\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7bir zaman patlama tehlikesi alt\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etti. Ancak 1969’da bir n\u00fckleer silah g\u00fcvenlik amiri taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan gizli bir belge, bunun tam tersini ortaya koydu. Bu belge, bombalar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten patlamaya \u00e7ok yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n\n
Kuzey Karolina’daki bu neredeyse felaket, n\u00fckleer silahlar\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve feci kazalar\u0131n potansiyeli hakk\u0131nda ciddi sorular g\u00fcndeme getirdi. Ayr\u0131ca ordunun bu t\u00fcr olaylar\u0131 ele al\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6nemi konusunda bir tart\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flatt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Kuzey Karolina’da \u00f6nlenen n\u00fckleer felaket, n\u00fckleer kazalar\u0131 \u00f6nlemede emniyet mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n kritik rol\u00fcn\u00fc vurgulamaktad\u0131r. Bombalardan birinin patlamas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyen tek bir anahtar\u0131n olmas\u0131, s\u0131k\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik protokollerinin \u00f6nemini ve s\u00fcrekli tetikte olman\u0131n gereklili\u011fini ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Neredeyse ya\u015fanan n\u00fckleer felaket, n\u00fckleer silahlar\u0131n askeri olmayan ama\u00e7larla kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ilgili tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 konuyu da g\u00fcndeme getirdi. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, kanallar ve limanlar in\u015fa etmek i\u00e7in n\u00fckleer bombalar\u0131 bir in\u015faat arac\u0131 olarak kullanmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc. Ancak bu t\u00fcr projelerle ili\u015fkili potansiyel riskler ve \u00e7evresel kayg\u0131lar \u00f6nemli bir muhalefete yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Kuzey Karolina’daki neredeyse ya\u015fanan n\u00fckleer felaket, n\u00fckleer silahlar\u0131n tehlikelerinin ve kat\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmenin \u00f6neminin ac\u0131 bir hat\u0131rlat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca bu t\u00fcr silahlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ilgili \u015feffafl\u0131k ve hesap verebilirli\u011fin gereklili\u011fini de vurgulamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kuzey Karolina’daki Neredeyse N\u00fckleer Felaket 1961’de Kuzey Karolina’n\u0131n Goldsboro \u015fehri ve Do\u011fu K\u0131y\u0131s\u0131’n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131, k\u0131l pay\u0131 bir n\u00fckleer felaketten kurtuldu. Amerikan yap\u0131m\u0131 bir B-52 bombard\u0131man u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":23858,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1613],"tags":[1242,18766,1607,1612,770],"class_list":["post-13945","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nuclear-science","tag-military-history","tag-north-carolina-history","tag-nuclear-disaster","tag-nuclear-safety","tag-cold-war"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13945","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13945"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13945\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13946,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13945\/revisions\/13946"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23858"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13945"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}