Bulldoglar sevilen bir \u0131rk olsa da, genetik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yalar. Y\u0131llar i\u00e7indeki \u00fcreme uygulamalar\u0131, \u0131rk\u0131n genel sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye atan belirli fiziksel \u00f6zelliklere \u00f6ncelik vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n
\u00c7apraz \u00fcreme, kal\u00e7a displazisi, solunum g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, cilt sorunlar\u0131 ve otoimm\u00fcn hastal\u0131klar gibi do\u011fu\u015ftan gelen hastal\u0131k riskini art\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bulldoglar\u0131n ayr\u0131ca nispeten k\u0131sa bir \u00f6m\u00fcrleri vard\u0131r ve \u00e7o\u011fu ortalama sadece 8 y\u0131l ya\u015far.<\/p>\n\n
Modern bulldog, y\u00fczy\u0131llar s\u00fcren se\u00e7ici \u00fcreme sonucudur. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta bo\u011fa g\u00fcre\u015fleri i\u00e7in yeti\u015ftirilen bulldoglar, daha sonra pop\u00fcler evcil hayvanlara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, k\u0131sa burun, gev\u015fek deri ve t\u0131knaz bir v\u00fccut gibi abart\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6zelliklere g\u00f6re \u00fcremeyi i\u00e7eriyordu.<\/p>\n\n
Bu \u00f6zellikler baz\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in arzu edilir olsa da, \u0131rk\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde zararl\u0131 etkilere neden olmu\u015ftur. Bulldoglar art\u0131k do\u011fal olarak \u00e7o\u011falamazlar ve genellikle yapay tohumlama ve sezaryen gerektirirler.<\/p>\n\n
Genetik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik, herhangi bir \u0131rk\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Kal\u0131tsal hastal\u0131k riskini azaltan daha geni\u015f bir genetik \u00f6zellik yelpazesine olanak tan\u0131r. Ancak bulldoglar, \u00e7apraz \u00fcreme nedeniyle \u00f6nemli miktarda genetik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik kaybetmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n\n
Yak\u0131n zamanda yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki t\u00fcm safkan bulldoglar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca 68 kurucu k\u00f6pekten geldi\u011fini ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Sonraki darbo\u011fazlar gen havuzunu daha da azaltm\u0131\u015f ve \u0131rk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olduk\u00e7a duyarl\u0131 hale getirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n
Baz\u0131 yeti\u015ftiriciler bulldoglar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in ad\u0131mlar at\u0131yor. Kennel Kul\u00fcb\u00fc, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehlikeye atan \u00f6zelliklerin abart\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 cayd\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00fcreme d\u00fczenlemelerini de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Yeti\u015ftiriciler ayn\u0131 zamanda daha fazla genetik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fe ve daha iyi sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa sahip, soya\u011fac\u0131 olmayan, kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k bulldog \u0131rklar\u0131 da yarat\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n\n
Bulldoglar\u0131n gelece\u011fi, yeti\u015ftiricilerin daha \u00e7e\u015fitli bir yakla\u015f\u0131m benimsemesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Safkan hatt\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan yeni genler ekleyerek, yeti\u015ftiriciler \u0131rk\u0131n genel sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc iyile\u015ftirebilirler.<\/p>\n\n
Olde English Bulldogge ve Continental Bulldog gibi melez \u0131rklar potansiyel bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sunuyor. Bu \u0131rklar, bulldoglar\u0131n baz\u0131 ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zelliklerini korurken, daha atletik bir yap\u0131ya ve daha az sa\u011fl\u0131k sorununa sahiptirler.<\/p>\n\n
Yeti\u015ftiriciler \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi benimsemeye istekli olursa, bulldoglar\u0131n gelece\u011fi daha parlak olabilir. G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fe g\u00f6re sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa \u00f6ncelik vererek, bu sevilen \u0131rk\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki nesiller boyunca geli\u015fmeye devam etmesini sa\u011flayabilirler.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bulldoglar: Tehlike Alt\u0131ndaki Bir Irk Sa\u011fl\u0131k Kayg\u0131lar\u0131 Bulldoglar sevilen bir \u0131rk olsa da, genetik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yalar. Y\u0131llar i\u00e7indeki \u00fcreme uygulamalar\u0131, \u0131rk\u0131n genel sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1040],"tags":[20390,2748,8741,147,18779],"class_list":["post-15291","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-animal-science","tag-bulldogs","tag-genetic-diversity","tag-inbreeding","tag-health","tag-breeding"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15291","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15291"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15291\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15292,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15291\/revisions\/15292"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15291"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15291"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15291"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}