Monterey K\u00f6rfezi Ulusal Deniz Koruma Alan\u0131’ndan bilim insanlar\u0131, Kaliforniya a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131ndaki Davidson Denizalt\u0131 Da\u011f\u0131’n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken dikkate de\u011fer bir ke\u015fifte bulundular: deniz taban\u0131nda uzanan, tamamlanm\u0131\u015f bir balina iskeleti. Yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015f metre uzunlu\u011fundaki iskelet, s\u0131rt \u00fcst\u00fc yat\u0131yor ve balina d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015flerinin b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici d\u00fcnyas\u0131na nadir bir bak\u0131\u015f sunuyordu.<\/p>\n\n
Bir balina \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ve okyanus taban\u0131na batt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, balina d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olarak bilinen e\u015fsiz bir ekosistem yarat\u0131r. Balina d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fleri, balinan\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yiyen \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli le\u015f yiyicileri ve organizmalar\u0131 \u00e7eken biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik alanlar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Davidson Denizalt\u0131 Da\u011f\u0131 balina d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc durumunda, bilim insanlar\u0131 iskeletten ziyafet \u00e7eken \u00e7e\u015fitli yarat\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlediler. Bunlar aras\u0131nda ahtapotlar, y\u0131lan bal\u0131klar, Osedax solucanlar\u0131, yenge\u00e7ler, k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 bal\u0131klar\u0131, k\u0131l solucanlar\u0131, deniz domuzlar\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir bodur \u0131stakoz vard\u0131. Bu le\u015f yiyiciler, balinan\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 par\u00e7alamada ve \u00e7evreye besin salmada hayati bir rol oynarlar.<\/p>\n\n
En ilgi \u00e7ekici g\u00f6zlemlerden biri, \u00e7ok say\u0131da ahtapotun balinan\u0131n omurgas\u0131na ve kaburga kemiklerine yap\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131yd\u0131. Ahtapotlar genellikle canl\u0131 avlar\u0131 avlamakla bilinseler de, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte balina d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015flerinin etraf\u0131nda topland\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlenmi\u015ftir. Bilim insanlar\u0131, Davidson Denizalt\u0131 Da\u011f\u0131 balina d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcndeki ahtapotlar\u0131n, iskeleti kolonile\u015ftiren k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kabuklular ve di\u011fer organizmalarla beslendi\u011fine inan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Balina d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fleri, derin deniz ekosistemlerinin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. \u00c7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli organizmalar i\u00e7in bir besin ve bar\u0131nak kayna\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flarlar ve onlarca y\u0131l boyunca t\u00fcm topluluklar\u0131 desteklerler. \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fcmenin erken evrelerinde, le\u015f yiyiciler kemikleri temizlerken, daha sonra omurgas\u0131zlar kemiklerin sert y\u00fczeyini yeni bir yuva olarak kullan\u0131rlar. Kemiklerdeki organik bile\u015fikler par\u00e7aland\u0131k\u00e7a, mikroplar kimyasal reaksiyonlardan a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan enerjiyle beslenir ve ekosistemi uzun bir s\u00fcre boyunca s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n
Balina d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn Cad\u0131lar Bayram\u0131 sezonunda ke\u015ffedilmesi, ke\u015fif gezisine \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc bir hava katt\u0131. Bilim insanlar\u0131, sonbaharda bir balina iskeleti bulman\u0131n ironisine de\u011finmekten kendilerini alamad\u0131lar ve bir yorumcu ekibin “balinalar gibi” zaman ge\u00e7irmi\u015f olmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dair espri yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Balina d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn ke\u015ffi, yaln\u0131zca derin denizin gizli d\u00fcnyas\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 sunmakla kalmad\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda bu e\u015fsiz ekosistemlerin \u00f6nemini de vurgulad\u0131. Bilim insanlar\u0131 okyanusun derinliklerini ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya devam ettik\u00e7e, deniz ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 \u015fekillendiren karma\u015f\u0131k etkile\u015fimler hakk\u0131nda yeni bilgiler ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Balina D\u00fc\u015fmesi: Derin Denizde Bir \u015e\u00f6len Tam Bir Balina \u0130skeletinin Ke\u015ffi Monterey K\u00f6rfezi Ulusal Deniz Koruma Alan\u0131’ndan bilim insanlar\u0131, Kaliforniya a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131ndaki Davidson Denizalt\u0131 Da\u011f\u0131’n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken dikkate de\u011fer bir ke\u015fifte bulundular:…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1300],"tags":[20915,361,6438,219,1302],"class_list":["post-15733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-marine-science","tag-whale-falls","tag-marine-biology","tag-deep-sea","tag-ecology","tag-oceanography"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15733","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15733"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15733\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15734,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15733\/revisions\/15734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}