New York ve New Jersey k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 mil uzakl\u0131kta yer alan Hudson Kanyonu, Atlantik Okyanusu’na do\u011fru 350 milden fazla uzanan nefes kesici bir su alt\u0131 kanyonudur. Do\u011fu Sahili boyunca uzanan en b\u00fcy\u00fck su alt\u0131 kanyonu olarak 2,5 mile kadar derinli\u011fe ve 7,5 mil geni\u015fli\u011fe sahiptir. 10.000 y\u0131ldan fazla bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce buzullar taraf\u0131ndan oyulmu\u015f olan bu su alt\u0131 u\u00e7urumu, y\u00fczlerce deniz canl\u0131s\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcne ev sahipli\u011fi yapmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Hudson Kanyonu, sperm balinalar\u0131, deniz kaplumba\u011falar\u0131, ahtapotlar, deniz y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 ve renkli derin deniz mercanlar\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere deniz ya\u015fam\u0131yla doludur. Kanyonun \u00e7e\u015fitli ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131, onu e\u011flence ama\u00e7l\u0131 bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k i\u00e7in pop\u00fcler bir yer haline getiren \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli bal\u0131k t\u00fcrlerine ev sahipli\u011fi yapmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar uzanan tarihi gemi enkazlar\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, kanyonun dalg\u0131\u00e7lar i\u00e7in cazibesini art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Ekolojik \u00f6neminin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Hudson Kanyonu b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ekonomik g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fcr. Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k, e\u011flence ama\u00e7l\u0131 dal\u0131\u015f, balina g\u00f6zlemcili\u011fi ve ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcili\u011fi yerel ekonomiye katk\u0131da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Kanyonun benzersiz su alt\u0131 manzaras\u0131 ayr\u0131ca bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve okyanus e\u011fitimi i\u00e7in f\u0131rsatlar sunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Bu su alt\u0131 hazinesini koruma konusunun \u00f6neminin fark\u0131na varan Vah\u015fi Ya\u015fam Koruma Derne\u011fi (WCS), Hudson Kanyonu’nu 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda deniz koruma alan\u0131 stat\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7in aday g\u00f6sterdi. Deniz koruma alan\u0131 haline gelmek, kanyonun zengin deniz ya\u015fam\u0131 ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in federal koruma sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ekonomik faaliyetleri te\u015fvik edecek ve bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve rekreasyon i\u00e7in yeni f\u0131rsatlar yaratacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
WCS, Hudson Kanyonu’nu petrol, gaz ve maden geli\u015ftirmelerine kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir deniz koruma alan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rmektedir. Bu, kanyonun bozulmam\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131n\u0131 koruyacak ve ekolojik b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn devam etmesini sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Koruma alan\u0131 ayr\u0131ca, \u00f6zellikle iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle artan okyanus s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda hayatta kalmak i\u00e7in daha so\u011fuk su s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan bal\u0131klar ve deniz memelileri i\u00e7in bir s\u0131\u011f\u0131nak g\u00f6revi g\u00f6recektir.<\/p>\n\n
Hudson Kanyonu’nun deniz koruma alan\u0131 olarak belirlenmesi, Ba\u015fkan Joe Biden’\u0131n 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar \u00fclkenin topraklar\u0131n\u0131n ve sular\u0131n\u0131n en az y\u00fczde 30’unu koruma hedefinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Giri\u015fim, deniz ekosistemlerini koruma ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkilerini azaltma konusundaki k\u00fcresel \u00e7abalarla uyumludur.<\/p>\n\n
Hudson Kanyonu’nu deniz koruma alan\u0131 olarak belirleme s\u00fcreci devam ederken, kanyonun gelece\u011fi belirsizli\u011fini koruyor. Sonu\u00e7, bu su alt\u0131 m\u00fccevherinin deniz ya\u015fam\u0131 i\u00e7in bir s\u0131\u011f\u0131nak, b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in ekonomik bir varl\u0131k ve \u00e7evresel zorluklar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda koruma ve dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n bir sembol\u00fc olarak geli\u015fmeye devam edip etmeyece\u011fini belirleyecektir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hudson Kanyonu: Amerika’n\u0131n Potansiyel Olarak En Yeni Deniz Koruma Alan\u0131 Sualt\u0131 M\u00fccevheri New York ve New Jersey k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 mil uzakl\u0131kta yer alan Hudson Kanyonu, Atlantik Okyanusu’na do\u011fru 350…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[84],"tags":[395,265,21844,21843,34,264],"class_list":["post-16504","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-marine-biology","tag-biodiversity","tag-marine-life","tag-marine-sanctuaries","tag-hudson-canyon","tag-climate-change","tag-ocean-conservation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16504","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16504"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16504\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16505,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16504\/revisions\/16505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16504"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16504"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16504"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}