{"id":17064,"date":"2020-09-24T04:49:40","date_gmt":"2020-09-24T04:49:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17064"},"modified":"2020-09-24T04:49:40","modified_gmt":"2020-09-24T04:49:40","slug":"desolation-wilderness-pristine-alpine-paradise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/life\/nature-and-wildlife\/desolation-wilderness-pristine-alpine-paradise\/","title":{"rendered":"Desolation Wilderness: Bozulmam\u0131\u015f Bir Alp Cenneti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Desolation Wilderness: Bozulmam\u0131\u015f Bir Alp Cenneti<\/h2>\n\n

Konum ve Co\u011frafya<\/h2>\n\n

Tahoe G\u00f6l\u00fc’n\u00fcn hemen bat\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan Desolation Wilderness, b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici alpin ve subalpin manzaralara sahip 63.475 d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck bir alan\u0131 kapsamaktad\u0131r. 1969 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir vah\u015fi ya\u015fam alan\u0131 olarak belirlenen b\u00f6lge, y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca buzullar taraf\u0131ndan \u015fekillendirilmi\u015f e\u015fsiz bir granit araziye sahiptir. Bu buzullar, vah\u015fi do\u011fan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131na da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan 130 adet el de\u011fmemi\u015f g\u00f6l\u00fc oymu\u015ftur. Bu g\u00f6llerden baz\u0131lar\u0131 900 d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck etkileyici bir alan\u0131 kaplamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Sierra Nevada Da\u011flar\u0131 ve Pasifik S\u0131rt Hatt\u0131 Yolu<\/h2>\n\n

Desolation Wilderness, 12,5 mil uzunlu\u011funda ve 8 mil geni\u015fli\u011finde uzanan Sierra Nevada Da\u011flar\u0131’n\u0131n \u00fczerinden uzanmaktad\u0131r. Pasifik S\u0131rt Hatt\u0131 Yolu’nun yakla\u015f\u0131k 17 mili vah\u015fi do\u011fan\u0131n i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7mektedir. Yolda, Desolation Wilderness i\u00e7indeki en y\u00fcksek nokta olan ve 9.380 fit y\u00fckseklikte yer alan Dicks Ge\u00e7idi, Kanada’ya do\u011fru ilerleyen y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00e7\u00fclere zorlu bir ge\u00e7i\u015f sunar.<\/p>\n\n

G\u00f6ller ve \u015eelaleler<\/h2>\n\n

G\u00f6rkemli da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Desolation Wilderness, say\u0131s\u0131z g\u00f6l ve \u015felalesiyle de \u00fcnl\u00fcd\u00fcr. 130 g\u00f6l, bal\u0131k tutma, tekne gezintisi ve y\u00fczme i\u00e7in bolca f\u0131rsat sunmaktad\u0131r. K\u0131\u015f\u0131n ve ilkbaharda akan mevsimlik bir \u015felale olan Horsetail \u015eelalesi, toplamda 500 fit uzunlu\u011fuyla pop\u00fcler bir cazibe merkezidir.<\/p>\n\n

Flora ve Fauna<\/h2>\n\n

Desolation Wilderness’\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli ekosistemi, \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli bitki ve hayvan ya\u015fam\u0131na ev sahipli\u011fi yapmaktad\u0131r. Yabani \u00e7i\u00e7ekler, yaz aylar\u0131nda canl\u0131 renklerle a\u00e7arak kelebekleri ve sinek ku\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kendine \u00e7eker. Marmotlar ve geyikler, vah\u015fi do\u011fada hayatta kalmak i\u00e7in bozulmam\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131na g\u00fcvenerek dola\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f ve Kamp\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k<\/h2>\n\n

Desolation Wilderness, her seviyeden ziyaret\u00e7i i\u00e7in \u00e7ok say\u0131da y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f parkuru sunmaktad\u0131r. G\u00fcnl\u00fck y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fler daha k\u0131sa parkurlarda yap\u0131labilirken, s\u0131rt \u00e7antal\u0131 geziler y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00e7\u00fclerin vah\u015fi do\u011fay\u0131 derinlemesine ke\u015ffetmelerine olanak tan\u0131r. Gece konaklamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok say\u0131da kamp alan\u0131 mevcuttur ve kamp\u00e7\u0131lara b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici manzaralar ve b\u00f6lgenin do\u011fal harikalar\u0131na eri\u015fim sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n

Bal\u0131k Tutma ve Tekne Gezileri<\/h2>\n\n

Desolation Wilderness’\u0131n g\u00f6lleri alabal\u0131kla doludur ve bu da onu bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar i\u00e7in pop\u00fcler bir destinasyon haline getirmektedir. Ziyaret\u00e7iler g\u00f6kku\u015fa\u011f\u0131, boz ve alt\u0131n alabal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 yakalamak i\u00e7in oltalar\u0131n\u0131 suya b\u0131rakabilirler. Tekne gezintisi de pop\u00fcler bir aktivitedir ve bir\u00e7ok patika ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131nda kiral\u0131k kayak ve kanolar bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Yaban Hayat\u0131 G\u00f6zlemi<\/h2>\n\n

Desolation Wilderness, yaban hayat\u0131 g\u00f6zlemi i\u00e7in bolca f\u0131rsat sunmaktad\u0131r. Marmotlar, geyikler ve pikalar patikalar boyunca ve g\u00f6llerin \u00e7evresinde g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcileri, kel kartallar, bal\u0131k kartallar\u0131 ve Steller’in mavi alakargalar\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli t\u00fcrleri g\u00f6zlemleyebilirler.<\/p>\n\n

\u0130zinler ve Mevzuat<\/h2>\n\n

Desolation Wilderness’\u0131n bozulmam\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in, ister g\u00fcn\u00fcbirlik ister gecelik konaklas\u0131nlar, t\u00fcm ziyaret\u00e7ilerin izin almalar\u0131 gerekmektedir. \u0130zinler \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i olarak veya vah\u015fi ya\u015fam g\u00f6revlisi istasyonundan al\u0131nabilir. Ziyaret\u00e7ilerin ayr\u0131ca b\u00f6lge \u00fczerindeki etkilerini en aza indirmek i\u00e7in “\u0130z B\u0131rakma” ilkelerine uymalar\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n\n

Ek Bilgiler<\/h2>\n\n