{"id":1726,"date":"2021-11-05T05:11:38","date_gmt":"2021-11-05T05:11:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=1726"},"modified":"2021-11-05T05:11:38","modified_gmt":"2021-11-05T05:11:38","slug":"working-class-sitcoms-a-history-of-representing-the-american-dream","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/art\/television-and-film\/working-class-sitcoms-a-history-of-representing-the-american-dream\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130\u015f\u00e7i S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Sitkomlar\u0131: Amerikan R\u00fcyas\u0131n\u0131 Yans\u0131tma Hikayesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Sitkomlar\u0131: Amerikan R\u00fcyas\u0131n\u0131 Yans\u0131tma Hikayesi<\/h2>\n\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Sitkomlar\u0131n\u0131n Y\u00fckseli\u015fi<\/h2>\n\n

1970’ler, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ailelerin hayatlar\u0131na odaklanan komedi dizilerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla Amerikan televizyonunda bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 oldu. Zaman\u0131n sosyal ve ekonomik de\u011fi\u015fimlerinden esinlenen bu diziler, zengin ailelerin geleneksel tasvirlerine meydan okudu ve s\u0131radan Amerikal\u0131lar\u0131n m\u00fccadelelerini ve \u00f6zlemlerini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n

Archie Bunker: \u0130\u015f\u00e7i S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n \u0130konik Patri\u011fi<\/h2>\n\n

Televizyon tarihindeki en ikonik i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 karakterlerinden biri, “All in the Family” dizisinin patri\u011fi Archie Bunker’d\u0131r. Carroll O’Connor taraf\u0131ndan canland\u0131r\u0131lan Archie, bir\u00e7ok beyaz i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Amerikal\u0131n\u0131n hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve korkular\u0131n\u0131 temsil eden kaba saba ve inat\u00e7\u0131 bir liman i\u015f\u00e7isiydi. Ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcz ve cinsiyet\u00e7i g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine ra\u011fmen, Archie karakteri ayn\u0131 zamanda izleyicileri kendi \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131yla ve tarafl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131yla y\u00fczle\u015fmeye zorlad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n

Sivil Haklar ve Feminizmin Etkisi<\/h2>\n\n

1970’lerin i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 sitcomlar\u0131, sivil haklar hareketi ve feminizmin artan etkisini de yans\u0131t\u0131yordu. “Sanford and Son” ve “Good Times” gibi diziler, kentsel ya\u015fam\u0131n zorluklar\u0131yla ve \u0131rk ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla m\u00fccadele eden Afro-Amerikan aileleri konu al\u0131yordu. “Alice” adl\u0131 sitcom, dul bir annenin garson olarak ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flama m\u00fccadelesini tasvir ediyordu.<\/p>\n\n

Roseanne: Bir \u0130\u015f\u00e7i S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 \u0130konu<\/h2>\n\n

1988 yap\u0131m\u0131 “Roseanne” dizisi, televizyonda i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 temsil etme gelene\u011fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Roseanne Barr taraf\u0131ndan canland\u0131r\u0131lan Roseanne Conner, ekonomik belirsizlik ve bir aileyi b\u00fcy\u00fctmenin zorluklar\u0131yla m\u00fccadele eden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir anneydi. Dizinin i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 hayat\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i tasviri izleyicilerle yank\u0131 uyand\u0131rd\u0131 ve onu d\u00f6nemin en pop\u00fcler sitcomlar\u0131ndan biri haline getirdi.<\/p>\n\n

Sitkomlardaki S\u0131n\u0131f Siyasetinin Azalmas\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

1990’lardan bu yana s\u0131n\u0131f siyaseti, televizyon komedisinde ikinci plana d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Diziler, Amerikan toplumunun de\u011fi\u015fen demografik yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve sosyal normlar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tarak kimlik politikalar\u0131na ve geleneksel olmayan ailelere daha fazla odakland\u0131. Ancak son y\u0131llarda gelir e\u015fitsizli\u011finin artmas\u0131 ve i\u015f\u00e7i grevleri, s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n sitcomlara geri d\u00f6nmeye haz\u0131r olabilece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n

“Roseanne” Yeniden Ba\u015flatmas\u0131n\u0131n Potansiyeli<\/h2>\n\n

“Roseanne” dizisinin 2018’deki yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 sitcomlar\u0131na olan ilgiyi yeniden canland\u0131rd\u0131. Dizinin yarat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, cinsiyet ak\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve siyasi b\u00f6l\u00fcnme gibi konular\u0131 ele alacaklar\u0131na s\u00f6z verdiler ve bu da izleyicilerin karakterlerle nas\u0131l \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015fece\u011fi ve onlara nas\u0131l g\u00fclece\u011fi konusunda sorular\u0131 g\u00fcndeme getirdi.<\/p>\n\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Karakterlerini Tasvir Etmenin Etik Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 sitcomlar\u0131 s\u0131radan Amerikal\u0131lar\u0131n hayatlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferli bilgiler sa\u011flayabilse de, etik kayg\u0131lar\u0131 da g\u00fcndeme getiriyor. Ele\u015ftirmenler, bu t\u00fcr dizilerin i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 insanlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olumsuz alg\u0131lar\u0131 peki\u015ftirebilece\u011fini ve stereotipleri g\u00fc\u00e7lendirebilece\u011fini savunuyor. Yazarlar\u0131n ve yap\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n bu tasvirlere hassasiyet ve sayg\u0131yla yakla\u015fmalar\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n\n

Sonu\u00e7<\/h2>\n\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 sitcomlar\u0131n\u0131n tarihi karma\u015f\u0131k ve s\u00fcrekli geli\u015fen bir tarihtir. Bu diziler, zamanlar\u0131n\u0131n sosyal ve ekonomik ger\u00e7eklerini yans\u0131tm\u0131\u015f, izleyicilerin varsay\u0131mlar\u0131na meydan okumu\u015f ve genellikle g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilen i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 n\u00fcfusuna ses vermi\u015ftir. Televizyon komedisi geli\u015fmeye devam ettik\u00e7e, s\u0131n\u0131f siyasetinin bir kez daha sahnenin merkezine \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p \u00e7\u0131kmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 zaman g\u00f6sterecek.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Sitkomlar\u0131: Amerikan R\u00fcyas\u0131n\u0131 Yans\u0131tma Hikayesi \u0130\u015f\u00e7i S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Sitkomlar\u0131n\u0131n Y\u00fckseli\u015fi 1970’ler, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ailelerin hayatlar\u0131na odaklanan komedi dizilerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla Amerikan televizyonunda bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 oldu. Zaman\u0131n sosyal ve…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3751],"tags":[529,3749,538,3750,3748],"class_list":["post-1726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-television-and-film","tag-american-culture","tag-sitcoms","tag-social-class","tag-television","tag-working-class"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1726"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1727,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1726\/revisions\/1727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}