{"id":17398,"date":"2022-01-28T00:17:09","date_gmt":"2022-01-28T00:17:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17398"},"modified":"2022-01-28T00:17:09","modified_gmt":"2022-01-28T00:17:09","slug":"ancient-mesopotamia-border-disputes-and-the-power-of-writing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/uncategorized\/ancient-mesopotamia-border-disputes-and-the-power-of-writing\/","title":{"rendered":"Antik Mezopotamya’da S\u0131n\u0131r Anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 ve Yaz\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fcc\u00fc: Lagash S\u0131n\u0131r Steli"},"content":{"rendered":"

Antik Mezopotamya: S\u0131n\u0131r Anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 ve Yaz\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fcc\u00fc<\/h2>\n\n

\u015eifresi \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f S\u00fctun: Antik \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmaya Bir Pencere<\/h2>\n\n

Yak\u0131n zamanda \u015fifresi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, Antik Mezopotamya’dan kalma 4.500 y\u0131ll\u0131k mermer bir s\u00fctun, uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden s\u0131n\u0131r anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 gelene\u011fine yeni bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k tuttu. British Museum koleksiyonlar\u0131nda bir as\u0131rdan uzun s\u00fcredir tutulan Lagash S\u0131n\u0131r Steli, art\u0131k yorumlanan S\u00fcmer \u00e7ivi yaz\u0131s\u0131yla yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fin toprak \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici bir bak\u0131\u015f sunuyordu.<\/p>\n\n

Lagash-Umma S\u0131n\u0131r Anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

M\u00d6 2400 civar\u0131nda dikilmi\u015f olan s\u00fctun, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz G\u00fcney Irak’\u0131nda sava\u015fan Lagash ve Umma \u015fehir devletleri aras\u0131nda bir s\u0131n\u0131r i\u015fareti olarak hizmet etti. Anla\u015fmazl\u0131k, Gu’edina veya “Ovan\u0131n K\u0131y\u0131s\u0131” olarak bilinen verimli bir alan \u00fczerine yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131. S\u00fctun, b\u00f6lge \u00fczerindeki iddias\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in Lagash kral\u0131 Enmetena taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n

“Kimsenin Topra\u011f\u0131”n\u0131n \u00d6nemi<\/h2>\n\n

Lagash S\u0131n\u0131r Steli, bu ifadenin bilinen en eski kullan\u0131m\u0131 olan “kimsenin topra\u011f\u0131” terimini i\u00e7ermesiyle dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Genellikle tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 veya sahiplenilmeyen topraklarla ili\u015fkilendirilen bu kavram, s\u0131n\u0131r anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tarih boyunca s\u00fcregelen do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 vurgulamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Mezopotamya Antla\u015fmas\u0131: Diplomasi Alan\u0131nda Bir D\u00f6n\u00fcm Noktas\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

Lagash ve Umma aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, nihayetinde insanl\u0131k tarihinin bilinen en eski bar\u0131\u015f antla\u015fmalar\u0131ndan biri olan Mezopotamya Antla\u015fmas\u0131’na yol a\u00e7t\u0131. M\u00d6 2550 civar\u0131nda imzalanan antla\u015fma, Lagash S\u0131n\u0131r Steli’ne benzer \u015fekilde, bir sulama kanal\u0131 boyunca bir stelin s\u0131n\u0131r olarak belirlendi\u011fi bir s\u0131n\u0131r tesis etti.<\/p>\n\n

Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kelime Oyunu: Kurnaz Bir Sava\u015f Bi\u00e7imi<\/h2>\n\n

Tarihsel \u00f6neminin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Lagash S\u0131n\u0131r Steli, antik Mezopotamya’da yaz\u0131l\u0131 kelime oyununun sofistike kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. S\u00fctunu yontmu\u015f yaz\u0131c\u0131, rakibi olan Umma tanr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131 karma\u015f\u0131k, neredeyse okunaks\u0131z bir yaz\u0131 tipinde yazarak onu kurnazca zay\u0131flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu ak\u0131ll\u0131ca taktik, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ortas\u0131nda bile, yaz\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 alaya almak ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n

Antik S\u0131n\u0131r Anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n Miras\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

Lagash S\u0131n\u0131r Steli, s\u0131n\u0131r anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 do\u011fas\u0131na ve yaz\u0131n\u0131n toprak iddialar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fekillendirmedeki rol\u00fcne tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmektedir. S\u00fctun, kom\u015fu medeniyetler aras\u0131ndaki karma\u015f\u0131k ve genellikle tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 ili\u015fkilerin ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l bir \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6zmenin \u00f6neminin bir hat\u0131rlat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olarak durmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Arkeoloji, Tarih ve Dilbilim: Ge\u00e7mi\u015fi Ortaya \u00c7\u0131karmak<\/h2>\n\n

Lagash S\u0131n\u0131r Steli’nin \u015fifresinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi, arkeologlar, tarih\u00e7iler ve dilbilimciler aras\u0131ndaki i\u015f birli\u011finin bir sonucudur. Uzmanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 birle\u015ftirerek bu akademisyenler, antik Mezopotamya ve onun yasal, toprak ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00e7er\u00e7eveleri hakk\u0131nda bilgi hazinesinin kilidini a\u00e7t\u0131lar. S\u00fctun, s\u0131n\u0131r anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6kenleri, yaz\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fimi ve antik medeniyetlerin kal\u0131c\u0131 miras\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutan de\u011ferli bir bilgi kayna\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revi g\u00f6rmektedir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Antik Mezopotamya: S\u0131n\u0131r Anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131 ve Yaz\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fcc\u00fc \u015eifresi \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f S\u00fctun: Antik \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmaya Bir Pencere Yak\u0131n zamanda \u015fifresi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, Antik Mezopotamya’dan kalma 4.500 y\u0131ll\u0131k mermer bir s\u00fctun, uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[22883,19642,6462,1880,22884,27],"class_list":["post-17398","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-ancient-mesopotamia","tag-cuneiform","tag-linguistics","tag-diplomacy","tag-border-disputes","tag-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17398"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17399,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17398\/revisions\/17399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}