{"id":17448,"date":"2019-02-25T08:19:58","date_gmt":"2019-02-25T08:19:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17448"},"modified":"2019-02-25T08:19:58","modified_gmt":"2019-02-25T08:19:58","slug":"mountain-gorillas-peril-armed-conflict-democratic-republic-congo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/science\/wildlife-biology\/mountain-gorillas-peril-armed-conflict-democratic-republic-congo\/","title":{"rendered":"Kongo&#8217;nun Da\u011f Gorilleri Tehlike Alt\u0131nda: Silahl\u0131 \u00c7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n Y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 Etkisi"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Da\u011f Gorilleri Tehlikede: Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti&#8217;ndeki Silahl\u0131 \u00c7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n Etkisi<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Virunga Milli Park\u0131&#8217;ndaki Koruma Krizi<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti (KDC), \u00f6ncelikle Virunga Milli Park\u0131&#8217;nda ya\u015fayan \u00f6nemli bir nesli t\u00fckenmekte olan da\u011f gorili n\u00fcfusuna ev sahipli\u011fi yapmaktad\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, b\u00f6lgedeki devam eden silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, bu g\u00f6rkemli primatlar i\u00e7in koruma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 ciddi \u015fekilde etkilemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Da\u011f Gorilleri \u0130\u00e7in Tehditler<\/h2>\n\n<p>Kongo Ordusu ile isyanc\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler aras\u0131ndaki devam eden \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, park bek\u00e7ilerinin gorillere ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyerek onlar\u0131 bir dizi tehdide kar\u015f\u0131 savunmas\u0131z b\u0131rakt\u0131:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u00c7apraz Ate\u015f:<\/strong> Goriller, silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00e7apraz ate\u015fine yakalanma riski alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ka\u00e7ak Avc\u0131l\u0131k:<\/strong> Yavru goriller, egzotik hayvan ticaretinde yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 ama\u00e7larla hedef al\u0131nabilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Zoonotik Hastal\u0131klar:<\/strong> Goril habitatlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fgal eden isyanc\u0131lar, hayvanlara hastal\u0131k bula\u015ft\u0131rabilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yasa D\u0131\u015f\u0131 K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00dcretimi:<\/strong> K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in ormans\u0131zla\u015fma, gorillerin ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 yok edebilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Korucular \u0130\u00e7in Zorluklar<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u00c7at\u0131\u015fma, gorilleri korumakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olan park korucular\u0131 i\u00e7in de \u00f6nemli zorluklar olu\u015fturdu:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 Eri\u015fim:<\/strong> Korucular, gorillere aylard\u0131r ula\u015famamakta, bu da izlemeyi ve veteriner bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 engellemektedir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>G\u00fcvenlik Endi\u015feleri:<\/strong> \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma b\u00f6lgesi, de\u011fi\u015fken ko\u015fullarda gezinmek zorunda olan korucular i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenlik riskleri olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kaynak S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131:<\/strong> \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma, bir\u00e7ok korucuyu yerinden ederek gorilleri koruma kapasitelerini azaltt\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Robert Muir&#8217;in Rol\u00fc<\/h2>\n\n<p>Goma merkezli Frankfurt Zooloji Toplulu\u011fu&#8217;nun proje direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Robert Muir, durum hakk\u0131nda bilgiler veriyor:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Siyasi Karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar:<\/strong> \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesini zorla\u015ft\u0131ran karma\u015f\u0131k siyasi fakt\u00f6rlerden kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Korucular\u0131n Yerinden Edilmesi:<\/strong> Bir\u00e7ok korucu g\u00f6revlerini b\u0131rakmaya zorland\u0131 ve gorilleri savunmas\u0131z b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Acil Destek \u0130htiyac\u0131:<\/strong> Goril n\u00fcfusu yak\u0131n tehditlerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r ve uluslararas\u0131 yard\u0131m \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Acil Durum M\u00fcdahale Plan\u0131<\/h2>\n\n<p>Gorilleri korumak i\u00e7in ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta bir acil durum m\u00fcdahale plan\u0131 uyguland\u0131, ancak \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar yeniden ba\u015flad\u0131 ve planlanan bir\u00e7ok faaliyet ask\u0131ya al\u0131nd\u0131:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0130lk Ba\u015far\u0131:<\/strong> Plan, ilk ay boyunca etkili oldu ve gorillere biraz nefes ald\u0131rd\u0131.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mevcut Zorluklar:<\/strong> \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131yla birlikte, plan geri \u00e7ekildi ve gorilleri riske att\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gelece\u011fe Bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n\n<p>KDC&#8217;de da\u011f gorilinin korunmas\u0131n\u0131n gelece\u011fi olduk\u00e7a belirsizli\u011fini korumaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Bilinmeyen Kader:<\/strong> Gorillere eri\u015fim eksikli\u011fi, mevcut durumlar\u0131n\u0131n bilinmedi\u011fi anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Al\u0131\u015fkan Aileler \u0130\u00e7in Endi\u015feler:<\/strong> \u0130nsan varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olan al\u0131\u015fkan goriller \u00f6zellikle savunmas\u0131zd\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Devam Eden Koruma \u0130htiyac\u0131:<\/strong> \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma sona erse bile, gorillerin s\u00fcrekli korunmaya ve izlenmeye ihtiyac\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Harekete Ge\u00e7irici Mesaj<\/h2>\n\n<p>KDC&#8217;deki da\u011f gorillerinin durumu, silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yaban hayat\u0131 koruma \u00fczerindeki y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkisini vurgulamaktad\u0131r. Bu tehditleri azaltmak ve bu nesli t\u00fckenmekte olan primatlar\u0131n hayatta kalmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 destek ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Da\u011f Gorilleri Tehlikede: Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti&#8217;ndeki Silahl\u0131 \u00c7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n Etkisi Virunga Milli Park\u0131&#8217;ndaki Koruma Krizi Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti (KDC), \u00f6ncelikle Virunga Milli Park\u0131&#8217;nda ya\u015fayan \u00f6nemli bir nesli t\u00fckenmekte olan da\u011f gorili&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1045],"tags":[22942,19875,22119,401,605],"class_list":["post-17448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-wildlife-biology","tag-armed-conflict","tag-mountain-gorillas","tag-democratic-republic-of-congo","tag-conservation","tag-wildlife-conservation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17448"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17449,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17448\/revisions\/17449"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}