Amerika tarihinin ilk d\u00f6nemlerinde, Aaron Burr, Jonathan Dayton ve Ogden karde\u015fler – Aaron ve Matthias – \u00fclkenin kaderinde silinmez bir iz b\u0131rakan bir grup \u00e7ocukluk arkada\u015f\u0131 olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Onlar\u0131n hikayesi, gen\u00e7 Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’nin s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z f\u0131rsatlar\u0131n\u0131 ve tehlikeli tuzaklar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tan servet, g\u00fc\u00e7 ve skandallar\u0131n hikayesidir.<\/p>\n\n
New Jersey, Elizabethtown’da se\u00e7kin ailelerde do\u011fan Jersey \u00c7ocuklar\u0131, birlikte b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc ve sars\u0131lmaz bir ba\u011f kurdu. Karizmatik ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z lider Burr, asi ruhunu erken ya\u015flarda g\u00f6sterdi ve iki kez evden ka\u00e7t\u0131. \u0130ki ya\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Dayton daha sessiz ama ayn\u0131 derecede kararl\u0131 bir bireydi. Ogden karde\u015fler, Matthias ve Aaron, boyutlar\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle tan\u0131n\u0131yorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Devrim Sava\u015f\u0131 1775’te patlak verdi\u011finde, Jersey \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesine hevesle kat\u0131ld\u0131. Matthias Ogden ve Burr, Benedict Arnold’un Kanada’y\u0131 k\u0131\u015f\u0131n cesurca i\u015fgali i\u00e7in g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olurken, Dayton babas\u0131n\u0131n taburunda veznedar olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131. Aaron Ogden daha sonra Yorktown Sava\u015f\u0131’nda kendini g\u00f6sterdi ve George Washington’dan \u00f6vg\u00fc ald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Sava\u015ftan sonra Jersey \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 siyasi kariyerlerine at\u0131ld\u0131lar. Dayton, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir federal h\u00fck\u00fcmetin savunuculu\u011funu yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Anayasa Konvansiyonu’nun en gen\u00e7 delegesi oldu. New York eyalet senat\u00f6r\u00fc se\u00e7ilen Burr, \u00f6nemli bir Cumhuriyet\u00e7i fig\u00fcr haline geldi. Aaron Ogden, New Jersey’de hukuk uygularken Matthias Ogden \u00e7e\u015fitli i\u015f giri\u015fimlerinde bulundu.<\/p>\n\n
Burr’un siyasi h\u0131rslar\u0131 1801’de Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 se\u00e7ildi\u011finde zirveye ula\u015ft\u0131. Ancak alg\u0131lanan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Ba\u015fkan Thomas Jefferson ile ac\u0131 bir rekabete yol a\u00e7t\u0131. 1804’te Burr’un Alexander Hamilton ile d\u00fcelloda yer almas\u0131 onun siyasi \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Cinayetle su\u00e7lanan Burr, Bat\u0131’ya ka\u00e7t\u0131 ve Louisiana B\u00f6lgesi’nde bir imparatorluk kurmak i\u00e7in cesur bir plan haz\u0131rlad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Dayton ve Aaron Ogden, Burr’un talihsiz komplolar\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli roller oynad\u0131. Dayton, Burr’un ba\u015f yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yaparken, Aaron Ogden onu New Jersey cinayet davas\u0131nda savundu. Komplo sonu\u00e7ta ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu ve Burr tutuklanarak vatana ihanetle yarg\u0131land\u0131. Ancak Ba\u015fyarg\u0131\u00e7 John Marshall’\u0131n \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7an karar\u0131 Burr’u beraat ettirerek Dayton’a kar\u015f\u0131 davay\u0131 fiilen sona erdirdi.<\/p>\n\n
Burr komplolar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Jersey \u00c7ocuklar\u0131, d\u00f6nemin teknolojik harikas\u0131 olan buharl\u0131 gemilere y\u00f6neldi. Aaron Ogden bir buhar motoru fabrikas\u0131 sat\u0131n ald\u0131 ve Robert Fulton’un Hudson Nehri ticaretindeki tekeline meydan okudu. Uzun bir hukuk m\u00fccadelesi devam etti ve Gibbons – Ogden Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme davas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Marshall’\u0131n karar\u0131 Ogden’\u0131n tekelini bozdu ve federal h\u00fck\u00fcmetin eyaletler aras\u0131 ticaret \u00fczerindeki otoritesini tesis etti.<\/p>\n\n
Politik ve mali aksiliklerine ra\u011fmen Jersey \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n dostlu\u011fu g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc kald\u0131. 1824’te Ogden ve Dayton, Amerikan Devrim Sava\u015f\u0131’ndan yak\u0131n bir tan\u0131d\u0131k olan Marquis de Lafayette’i birlikte a\u011f\u0131rlad\u0131. Dayton birka\u00e7 hafta sonra vefat ederek hizmet ve vatanseverlik miras\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Aaron Ogden ve Burr, New Jersey’de uzun y\u0131llar ikamet etmeye devam etti. Burr 1836’da \u00f6l\u00fcrken, Ogden 1839’da vefat etti. Uzun ve hareketli ya\u015famlar\u0131, erken Amerikan cumhuriyetinin zorluklar\u0131n\u0131 ve zaferlerini yans\u0131t\u0131yordu; burada cesur ve h\u0131rsl\u0131 bireyler b\u00fcy\u00fck zirvelere ula\u015fabiliyor, ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda eylemlerinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131yla da y\u00fczle\u015febiliyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Jersey \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n hikayesi, insan h\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131n karma\u015f\u0131k ve genellikle \u00e7eli\u015fkili do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131n bir kan\u0131t\u0131 olarak hizmet etmektedir. Servet ve g\u00fc\u00e7 aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131 onlara \u015f\u00f6hret ve servet kazand\u0131rd\u0131, ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda ac\u0131mas\u0131z rekabetlere, siyasi skandallara ve ki\u015fisel trajedilere de yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Yine de t\u00fcm bunlara ra\u011fmen dostluklar\u0131 devam etti ve hayatlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u015fekillendirebilecek kal\u0131c\u0131 ba\u011flar\u0131n bir hat\u0131rlat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 oldu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Orijinal Jersey \u00c7ocuklar\u0131: Aaron Burr, Jonathan Dayton ve Ogden Karde\u015fler Amerika tarihinin ilk d\u00f6nemlerinde, Aaron Burr, Jonathan Dayton ve Ogden karde\u015fler – Aaron ve Matthias – \u00fclkenin kaderinde silinmez bir…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2067,1477,16765,4338,23124,23125,489,22211],"class_list":["post-17604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-aaron-burr","tag-early-american-history","tag-revolution","tag-friendship","tag-jonathan-dayton","tag-ogden-brothers","tag-politics","tag-scandal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17604"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17604\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17605,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17604\/revisions\/17605"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}