“Home, Sweet Home!” \u0130\u00e7 Sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve sonras\u0131nda say\u0131s\u0131z Amerikal\u0131’n\u0131n kalbine dokunan bir \u015fark\u0131d\u0131r. 1822’de John Howard Payne taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan bu duygusal balad, hem Birlik hem de Konfederasyon askerleri i\u00e7in \u00f6zlem ve nostaljinin sembol\u00fc haline geldi.<\/p>\n\n
\u0130\u00e7 Sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda, her iki taraftaki askerler de genellikle evlerinden uzakta, yabanc\u0131 ve tehlikeli topraklarda sava\u015f\u0131yorlard\u0131. “Home, Sweet Home!” \u015fark\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6zleri, kendi evlerinin rahatl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi i\u00e7in duyduklar\u0131 \u00f6zlemi yakalad\u0131. \u015eark\u0131n\u0131n basit ve dokunakl\u0131 nakarat\u0131, “Ev gibi hi\u00e7bir yer yoktur”, normale d\u00f6nmeyi \u00f6zlem duyan askerlerde derin yank\u0131 uyand\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Konfederasyon ve Birlik birliklerinin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma hatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden, hatta \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n arifesinde bile “Home, Sweet Home!”u s\u00f6ylediklerine dair \u00e7ok say\u0131da kay\u0131t vard\u0131r. Bu payla\u015f\u0131lan deneyim, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015farak, zorluklar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda insan\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131 ve teselli ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n
Ba\u015fkan Abraham Lincoln’\u00fcn kendisi “Home, Sweet Home!”un b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hayran\u0131yd\u0131. \u0130talyan opera sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Adelina Patti, 1862’de \u015fark\u0131y\u0131 Beyaz Saray’da seslendirdi\u011finde Mary Todd Lincoln’\u00fcn a\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark etti. G\u00f6steriden sonra Lincoln, Patti’den “Home, Sweet Home!”u tekrar s\u00f6ylemesini istedi ve bunun kendisine ve kar\u0131s\u0131na teselli verebilecek tek \u015fark\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n
John Howard Payne yetenekli bir Amerikal\u0131 akt\u00f6r, yazar ve yap\u0131mc\u0131yd\u0131. 1791’de New York’ta do\u011fan Payne, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015flardan itibaren b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yetenek g\u00f6sterdi. Babas\u0131n\u0131n onaylamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen Payne tiyatro kariyerine devam etti ve sonunda Londra’ya gitti ve burada Drury Lane Tiyatrosu’ndaki performanslar\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck be\u011feni toplad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Payne’in en \u00fcnl\u00fc eseri, 1823’te Londra’da pr\u00f6miyer yapan bir operet olan “Clari, or the Maid of Milan”d\u0131r. “Home, Sweet Home!” \u015fark\u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6sterinin doruk noktas\u0131yd\u0131 ve an\u0131nda bir hit oldu.<\/p>\n\n
Yazar ve oyuncu olarak elde etti\u011fi ba\u015far\u0131lara ra\u011fmen Payne hayat\u0131 boyunca mali s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar \u00e7ekti. K\u00f6t\u00fc bir para y\u00f6neticisiydi ve s\u0131k s\u0131k bor\u00e7land\u0131. Ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z bir evlilik ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck o\u011flunun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de dahil olmak \u00fczere bir dizi ki\u015fisel aksilik de ya\u015fad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
1842’de Payne, Tunus’a ba\u015fkonsolos olarak atand\u0131 ve 1852’de burada \u00f6ld\u00fc. E\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demek i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
\u0130\u00e7 Sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda “Home, Sweet Home!” pop\u00fclerli\u011fini yeniden kazand\u0131. Her iki taraftaki askerler, nostalgic s\u00f6zlerinde ve eve duyduklar\u0131 \u00f6zlem mesaj\u0131nda teselli buldular. \u015eark\u0131 s\u0131k s\u0131k bando m\u00fczi\u011fiyle \u00e7al\u0131n\u0131r ve kamp ate\u015flerinin etraf\u0131nda s\u00f6ylenirdi.<\/p>\n\n
\u0130\u00e7 Sava\u015f’tan sonra “Home, Sweet Home!” on y\u0131llarca pop\u00fcler bir \u015fark\u0131 olmaya devam etti, ancak pop\u00fclaritesi sonunda azald\u0131. Duygusal baladlar modas\u0131 ge\u00e7ti ve daha ne\u015feli ve askeri \u015fark\u0131lar daha pop\u00fcler hale geldi.<\/p>\n\n
Pop\u00fclaritesindeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ra\u011fmen “Home, Sweet Home!”, \u00f6nemli bir tarihi \u015fark\u0131 olmaya devam ediyor. \u0130\u00e7 Sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda bir teselli ve birlik kayna\u011f\u0131yd\u0131 ve insan\u0131n ba\u011flant\u0131 ve aidiyet ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n bir hat\u0131rlat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n\n
John Howard Payne’in miras\u0131 m\u00fczi\u011fi ve Amerikan tiyatrosuna katk\u0131lar\u0131yla ya\u015famaya devam ediyor. “Home, Sweet Home!” \u015fark\u0131s\u0131 bug\u00fcn hala seslendirilmekte ve t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyadaki insanlar\u0131 etkilemeye devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n
New York’un East Hampton kentinde, John Howard Payne’in evi olarak tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lan bir tuzluk tipi ev bulunmaktad\u0131r. Payne’in “Home, Sweet Home!”u bu \u00f6zel evde yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair hi\u00e7bir kan\u0131t olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, m\u00fczenin huzurlu bah\u00e7eleri ve yak\u0131ndaki yel de\u011firmeni, Payne’in \u015fark\u0131s\u0131nda bu kadar g\u00fczel bir \u015fekilde yakalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 aile ve yuva g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130\u00e7 Sava\u015f’\u0131n Duygusal Balad\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f Bir Milleti Birle\u015ftiren \u015eark\u0131 “Home, Sweet Home!” \u0130\u00e7 Sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve sonras\u0131nda say\u0131s\u0131z Amerikal\u0131’n\u0131n kalbine dokunan bir \u015fark\u0131d\u0131r. 1822’de John Howard Payne taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan bu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[767],"tags":[19,23939,1001,23938,378,23937],"class_list":["post-18295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","tag-american-history","tag-home-sweet-home","tag-civil-war","tag-john-howard-payne","tag-music-history","tag-sentimental-ballads"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18295","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18295"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18295\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18296,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18295\/revisions\/18296"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}