Scott Carpenter, 1 May\u0131s 1925’te Boulder, Colorado’da do\u011fdu. 1949’da Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Deniz Akademisi’nden mezun oldu ve deniz havac\u0131s\u0131 oldu. 1959’da NASA’n\u0131n ilk Amerikan uzay program\u0131 olan Proje Merk\u00fcr i\u00e7in orijinal yedi astronottan biri olarak se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n\n
Carpenter, 24 May\u0131s 1962’de John Glenn’in ard\u0131ndan D\u00fcnya’y\u0131 y\u00f6r\u00fcngeye alan ikinci Amerikal\u0131 oldu. Yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015f saat s\u00fcren \u00fc\u00e7 y\u00f6r\u00fcngeli bir g\u00f6revde Aurora 7 kaps\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc kulland\u0131. U\u00e7u\u015fu s\u0131ras\u0131nda Carpenter \u00e7e\u015fitli deneyler yapt\u0131 ve D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n y\u00fczeyinin foto\u011fraflar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n\n
Y\u00f6r\u00fcnge u\u00e7u\u015fundan sonra Carpenter, su alt\u0131 ya\u015fam alan\u0131 SEALAB II’de 28 g\u00fcn ge\u00e7irerek akvanot oldu. Ayr\u0131ca uzay ve okyanus temal\u0131 filmler i\u00e7in film dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve iki roman ile bir otobiyografi yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Carpenter ve John Glenn yak\u0131n arkada\u015f ve meslekta\u015f astronotlard\u0131. Glenn, 2016’daki \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne kadar NASA’n\u0131n Proje Merk\u00fcr’\u00fcnden hayatta kalan son astronottu.<\/p>\n\n
Scott Carpenter, 10 Ekim 2013’te yak\u0131n zamanda ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi bir fel\u00e7ten kaynaklanan komplikasyonlar nedeniyle 88 ya\u015f\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. Uzay ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc ve gelecek nesil astronotlar i\u00e7in bir ilham kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak hat\u0131rlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Carpenter, “We Seven” adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda astronot olma motivasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle yazd\u0131:<\/p>\n\n
\n“Birka\u00e7 nedenden dolay\u0131 g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc oldum,” diye yazd\u0131. “Bunlardan biri, a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131, bunun \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fck i\u00e7in bir \u015fans oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmemdi. Uzayda \u00f6nc\u00fc olmak hayat\u0131m\u0131 seve seve verece\u011fim bir \u015feydi.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n
Carpenter’\u0131n babas\u0131, u\u00e7u\u015fundan \u00f6nce ona y\u00fcreklendirici bir mektup g\u00f6nderdi ve \u015f\u00f6yle yazd\u0131:<\/p>\n\n
\n“B\u00fcy\u00fck maceran\u0131n arifesinde -uzun zamand\u0131r kendinizi haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ve bekledi\u011finiz maceran\u0131n- sadece birka\u00e7 s\u00f6z s\u00f6ylemek istiyorum. Bunu sizinle dolayl\u0131 yoldan payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bilmenizi isterim.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n
NASA’n\u0131n Endi\u015feleri<\/h2>\n\n
Carpenter’\u0131n u\u00e7u\u015fu s\u0131ras\u0131nda NASA, onun hayatta kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc. Hedefinden 250 deniz mili uzakta indi ve bir Donanma arama u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kaps\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc bulmas\u0131 39 dakika s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n
Carpenter’\u0131n Okyanus Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na Etkisi<\/h2>\n\n
Carpenter, uzay u\u00e7u\u015fundan sonra okyanus ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve ke\u015fiflerinin savunucusu oldu. Su alt\u0131 ya\u015fam alan\u0131 SEALAB II’de 28 g\u00fcn ge\u00e7irdi ve deniz ortam\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n\n
Carpenter’\u0131n Film ve Edebiyata Katk\u0131lar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n
Carpenter, “2001: Uzay Yolu” ve “The Abyss” gibi uzay ve okyanus temal\u0131 bir\u00e7ok filmin dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca, astronot ve akvanot olarak deneyimlerini payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki roman ve bir otobiyografi yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Takdir ve \u00d6d\u00fcller<\/h2>\n\n
Carpenter, uzay ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 katk\u0131lardan dolay\u0131 NASA \u00dcst\u00fcn Hizmet Madalyas\u0131 ve Kongre Uzay Madalyas\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00f6d\u00fcl ve onur ald\u0131. 1985 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ulusal Havac\u0131l\u0131k Onur Listesi’ne dahil edildi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Scott Carpenter: Gezegeni Y\u00f6r\u00fcngeye Alan \u0130kinci Amerikal\u0131 Erken Ya\u015fam ve Kariyer Scott Carpenter, 1 May\u0131s 1925’te Boulder, Colorado’da do\u011fdu. 1949’da Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Deniz Akademisi’nden mezun oldu ve deniz havac\u0131s\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3973],"tags":[3971,1231,473,3970,3972,434],"class_list":["post-1853","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-space-and-astronomy","tag-aquanauts","tag-astronauts","tag-nasa","tag-ocean-research","tag-project-mercury","tag-space-exploration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1853"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1854,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853\/revisions\/1854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}