Jeannette Rankin, 1880 y\u0131l\u0131nda Montana, Missoula’da do\u011fdu. M\u00fctevaz\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7lardan, kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in yorulmaz bir savunucu olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Rankin’in aktivizmi, geli\u015fmekte olan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n oy hakk\u0131 hareketinde ba\u015flad\u0131. Bir aktivist ve lobic olarak yorulmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak, 1914 y\u0131l\u0131nda Montana’da kad\u0131nlar\u0131n oy kullanma hakk\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almada \u00f6nemli bir rol oynad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n e\u015fitli\u011fine olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, Rankin’i siyasi arenaya ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. 1916’da, Kongre’ye se\u00e7ilen ilk kad\u0131n olarak cam tavan\u0131 k\u0131rd\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmette kad\u0131n seslerinin \u00f6nemine olan azmi ve sars\u0131lmaz inanc\u0131, gelecek nesil kad\u0131n politikac\u0131lar i\u00e7in zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Kongre’deki g\u00f6revi s\u0131ras\u0131nda Rankin, kad\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 savundu ve \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131nda kad\u0131nlara oy hakk\u0131 veren 19. De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin kabul\u00fc i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etti. De\u011fi\u015fiklik lehine oy veren tek kad\u0131n oydu ve Amerikan tarihinde silinmez bir iz b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Rankin’in pasifist inan\u00e7lar\u0131 kariyeri boyunca tart\u0131\u015fmalara yol a\u00e7t\u0131. I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’na girmeye kar\u015f\u0131 oy veren Kongre’nin birka\u00e7 \u00fcyesinden biriydi ve bu karar nihayetinde yeniden se\u00e7ilmesine mal oldu. Gerilemelere ra\u011fmen Rankin, bar\u0131\u015fa olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan asla vazge\u00e7medi.<\/p>\n\n
1940’ta Rankin, Temsilciler Meclisi’ne d\u00f6nd\u00fc ve burada bir kez daha sava\u015fa kar\u015f\u0131 ilkeli bir duru\u015f sergiledi. II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’na girmeye kar\u015f\u0131 tek oyu kulland\u0131 ve pasifizme olan sars\u0131lmaz ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n\n
Rankin’in \u00f6nc\u00fc bir politikac\u0131 ve kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 savunucusu olarak miras\u0131, nesiller boyunca ilham vermeye devam ediyor. Stat\u00fckoya meydan okuma konusundaki sars\u0131lmaz kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve isteklili\u011fi, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmette ve toplumda liderlik rolleri \u00fcstlenmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Rankin’in \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7an ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131, Amerikan siyasetinde bir ba\u015fka \u00f6nc\u00fc kad\u0131n olan Hillary Clinton ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Clinton’\u0131n 2016’daki tarihi ba\u015fkanl\u0131k yar\u0131\u015f\u0131, Rankin ve siyasi e\u015fitlik i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele eden di\u011fer kad\u0131nlar\u0131n att\u0131\u011f\u0131 temeller \u00fczerine in\u015fa edildi.<\/p>\n\n
Rankin’in yolculu\u011fu, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’ndeki kad\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131n daha geni\u015f evrimini yans\u0131t\u0131yor. Aktivizmi ve siyasi ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmetteki seslerini g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak ve cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi davas\u0131n\u0131 ilerletmek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir rol oynad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Rankin’in miras\u0131, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmetteki seslerinin hayati \u00f6nemini hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n siyasete kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcne olan sars\u0131lmaz inanc\u0131, bug\u00fcn de yank\u0131lanmaya devam ediyor ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131 liderlik rolleri \u00fcstlenmeye ve toplumlar\u0131n\u0131n ve uluslar\u0131n\u0131n gelece\u011fini \u015fekillendirmeye ilham veriyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Jeannette Rankin: Amerikan Politikas\u0131n\u0131 De\u011fi\u015ftiren \u00d6nc\u00fc Kad\u0131n \u0130lk Y\u0131llar ve Aktivizm Jeannette Rankin, 1880 y\u0131l\u0131nda Montana, Missoula’da do\u011fdu. M\u00fctevaz\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7lardan, kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in yorulmaz bir savunucu olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Rankin’in…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":23933,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4321],"tags":[19561,19560,19558,2468,19562,19559],"class_list":["post-2362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-womens-history","tag-19th-amendment","tag-first-woman-elected-to-congress","tag-jeannette-rankin","tag-womens-rights","tag-trailblazing-women","tag-pacifism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2362"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2362\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14573,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2362\/revisions\/14573"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23933"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}