Hollanda’n\u0131n Nijmegen kentindeki bir kaz\u0131 alan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan arkeologlar, ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc derecede iyi korunmu\u015f, 2.000 y\u0131ll\u0131k mavi renkli bir Roma cam barda\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131lar. Avu\u00e7 i\u00e7i b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki kap, y\u00fczy\u0131llarca topra\u011f\u0131n alt\u0131nda kalmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, neredeyse hi\u00e7 y\u0131pranma belirtisi olmadan sa\u011flam bir \u015fekilde bulundu.<\/p>\n\n
Nijmegen, antik Roma d\u00f6nemine uzanan zengin bir tarihe sahip, Hollanda’n\u0131n en eski \u015fehirlerinden biridir. \u015eehrin Latince “Noviomagus” kelimesinden t\u00fcretilen modern ad\u0131, “yeni pazar” anlam\u0131na gelir ve ticaret ve askeri faaliyetlerin merkezi olarak stratejik konumunu yans\u0131t\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Cam barda\u011f\u0131n ke\u015ffi, Nijmegen’de ya\u015fayan Roma yerle\u015fimcilerinin g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferli bilgiler sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Arkeologlar, barda\u011f\u0131n \u00f6zel g\u00fcnlerde veya de\u011ferli bir ticaret mal\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fine inan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Mavi renkli cam bardak, erimi\u015f cam\u0131n bir kal\u0131b\u0131n i\u00e7inde so\u011fumas\u0131na ve sertle\u015fmesine izin verilerek olu\u015fturulan, dikey \u00e7izgiler \u015feklindeki deseninden dolay\u0131 farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterir. Mavi renk, cam kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndaki metal oksitin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Uzmanlar, Nijmegen’in Roma faaliyetlerinin merkezi olmas\u0131 nedeniyle, barda\u011f\u0131n Roma zanaatkarlar taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fini veya t\u00fcccarlar taraf\u0131ndan getirilmi\u015f olabilece\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcyorlar. Barda\u011f\u0131n karma\u015f\u0131k tasar\u0131m\u0131 ve de\u011ferli malzemelerin kullan\u0131m\u0131, bunun olduk\u00e7a de\u011ferli bir obje oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n
Cam bardak, Nijmegen’in i\u015f b\u00f6lgesinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan Winkelsteeg b\u00f6lgesinde, planlanan bir konut geli\u015ftirme \u00f6ncesindeki kaz\u0131lar s\u0131ras\u0131nda bulundu. Arkeologlar ayr\u0131ca b\u00f6lgede mezarlar, tabak \u00e7anak ve m\u00fccevherler de dahil olmak \u00fczere ba\u015fka eserler de ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131lar ve yerle\u015fimin eski sakinleri ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck rutinleri hakk\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131k tuttular.<\/p>\n\n
Winkelsteeg’deki ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar eserleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131karman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, b\u00f6lgede ke\u015ffedilen antik bir kuyudan al\u0131nan toprak \u00f6rneklerini de inceliyorlar. Bu ara\u015ft\u0131rma, Roma d\u00f6neminde b\u00f6lgede yeti\u015ftirilen mahsuller hakk\u0131nda bilgi edinmeyi ve antik toplulu\u011fun tar\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131 ve beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda daha derin bir anlay\u0131\u015f sa\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Arkeolog Pepijn van de Geer, mavi cam barda\u011f\u0131n ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc durumu ve tarihi \u00f6neminin onu bir m\u00fcze koleksiyonunda korunmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirdi\u011fine inan\u0131yor. Barda\u011f\u0131n Nijmegen’deki Roma yerle\u015fimcilerinin ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatma ve antik Roma k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ile zanaatkarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlamam\u0131za katk\u0131da bulunma potansiyelini vurgulamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Nijmegen’de 2.000 y\u0131ll\u0131k cam barda\u011f\u0131n ke\u015ffi, antik Roma toplumunun kal\u0131c\u0131 miras\u0131n\u0131n ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fin s\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmadaki arkeolojik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n \u00f6neminin bir kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc eser, ortak k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131m\u0131za somut bir ba\u011flant\u0131 g\u00f6revi g\u00f6r\u00fcr ve atalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferli bilgiler sa\u011flar.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nijmegen’de 2.000 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Roma Cam Bardak Bulundu \u00d6nemli Bir Eserin Ke\u015ffi Hollanda’n\u0131n Nijmegen kentindeki bir kaz\u0131 alan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan arkeologlar, ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc derecede iyi korunmu\u015f, 2.000 y\u0131ll\u0131k mavi renkli bir Roma cam…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191],"tags":[5094,1507,89,5093,4111],"class_list":["post-2524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archaeology","tag-ancient-nijmegen","tag-archaeological-discovery","tag-cultural-heritage","tag-roman-glassware","tag-roman-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2524"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2524\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2525,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2524\/revisions\/2525"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}