Arkeologlar, Sicilya’n\u0131n Palermo k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda \u015farap ve zeytinya\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan amforalarla dolu eski bir Roma bat\u0131\u011f\u0131 ke\u015ffettiler. M\u00d6 2. y\u00fczy\u0131la tarihlenen gemi, Isola delle Femmine yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 302 fit derinlikte bulundu.<\/p>\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, bat\u0131\u011f\u0131n foto\u011fraflar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in uzaktan kumandal\u0131 bir ara\u00e7 (ROV) kulland\u0131lar ve bu foto\u011fraflar “zengin bir \u015farap amforas\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fc” ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Ke\u015fif, son y\u0131llarda b\u00f6lgedeki en \u00f6nemli arkeolojik buluntulardan biri olarak selamlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Roma Cumhuriyeti g\u00fcnlerinde Sicilya’n\u0131n \u015farap ticareti geli\u015fti ve Mamertino gibi Sicilya \u015faraplar\u0131 Roma elitleri aras\u0131nda bile pop\u00fclerlik kazand\u0131. Yeni ke\u015ffedilen \u015farap amforalar\u0131, Romal\u0131lar\u0131n Mare Nostrum (Latince “Bizim Denizimiz”) olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 Akdeniz’de bir bar\u0131\u015f ve refah d\u00f6neminin kan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Klasik d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde bulunan amforalar, akademisyenler i\u00e7in de\u011ferli bilgiler sunuyor. Bu iki sapl\u0131 s\u00fcrahiler, arkeolojik alanlar\u0131n tarihleri, ticaret ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 ve sakinleri hakk\u0131nda ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor. Sadece Yunanl\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan de\u011fil, Romal\u0131lardan Fenikelilere kadar \u00e7e\u015fitli medeniyetler taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Roma bat\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn, baharat, \u015farap, yiyecek ve di\u011fer mallar\u0131 Kuzey Afrika, \u0130spanya, Fransa ve Orta Do\u011fu’ya ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan antik ticaret yollar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi vermesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n\n
May\u0131s ay\u0131nda Sicilya m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Ustica adas\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda \u015farapla dolu amforalar i\u00e7eren ba\u015fka bir Roma gemisini ke\u015ffetti ve bu amforalar\u0131n M\u00d6 2. y\u00fczy\u0131la tarihlendi\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda yetkililer, yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 amfora ta\u015f\u0131yan, Cenova a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda neredeyse sa\u011flam bir Roma gemisi buldular.<\/p>\n\n
Amforalar, \u015farab\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ya\u011f ve meyve de dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli t\u00fcketim mallar\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131ndan, antik ticaret a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 izlemek isteyen arkeologlar i\u00e7in “vazge\u00e7ilmez bir unsur” g\u00f6revi g\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n
Uzmanlar, antik deniz ticaretine, gemi yap\u0131m tekniklerine ve gemidekilerin ya\u015famlar\u0131na dair daha fazla bilgi edinmek umuduyla bat\u0131k Roma gemisini ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya devam ediyor. Ke\u015fif, Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nun kal\u0131c\u0131 miras\u0131n\u0131 ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fi yeniden in\u015fa etmede su alt\u0131 arkeolojisinin \u00f6nemini vurguluyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sicilya K\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda \u015earap Amforalar\u0131yla Birlikte Eski Roma Bat\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bulundu Ke\u015fif ve \u0130nceleme Arkeologlar, Sicilya’n\u0131n Palermo k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda \u015farap ve zeytinya\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan amforalarla dolu eski bir Roma bat\u0131\u011f\u0131 ke\u015ffettiler. M\u00d6 2.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24901,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191],"tags":[620,88,6310,6859,27,6860],"class_list":["post-3629","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archaeology","tag-ancient-rome","tag-archaeology","tag-shipwreck","tag-mediterranean-sea","tag-history","tag-wine-amphorae"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3629"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24902,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3629\/revisions\/24902"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24901"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}