{"id":4515,"date":"2024-01-04T05:24:51","date_gmt":"2024-01-04T05:24:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4515"},"modified":"2024-01-04T05:24:51","modified_gmt":"2024-01-04T05:24:51","slug":"beagle2-lost-mars-probe-found-intact","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/science\/space-exploration\/beagle2-lost-mars-probe-found-intact\/","title":{"rendered":"Beagle 2: Kay\u0131p Mars Arac\u0131 Bulundu ve Sa\u011flam"},"content":{"rendered":"

Beagle 2: Kay\u0131p Mars Arac\u0131 Bulundu ve Sa\u011flam<\/h2>\n\n

Ke\u015fif ve \u00d6nem<\/h2>\n\n

On y\u0131ll\u0131k aramalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan NASA’n\u0131n Mars Ke\u015fif Y\u00f6r\u00fcnge Arac\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilen y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler, kay\u0131p Beagle 2 arac\u0131n\u0131 tahmini ini\u015f noktas\u0131ndan yaln\u0131zca birka\u00e7 kilometre uzakta ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. \u015ea\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde, ara\u00e7 sa\u011flam g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor ve ortadan kaybolu\u015funu \u00e7evreleyen gizemli ko\u015fullar hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferli bilgiler sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n

Beagle 2 G\u00f6revi<\/h2>\n\n

Avrupa Uzay Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n Mars Express g\u00f6revinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda f\u0131rlat\u0131lan Beagle 2, Mars’\u0131n y\u00fczeyini ve atmosferini ke\u015ffetmeyi ama\u00e7layan \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7an bir giri\u015fimdi. Arac\u0131n Noel G\u00fcn\u00fc’nde inmesi gerekiyordu, ancak temas, Mars Express y\u00f6r\u00fcnge arac\u0131ndan konu\u015fland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131ktan k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra kesildi.<\/p>\n\n

Arama ve Ke\u015fif<\/h2>\n\n

Kapsaml\u0131 arama \u00e7abalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Beagle 2’nin yeri son ke\u015ffe kadar bilinmiyordu. Bilim insanlar\u0131, Mars Ke\u015fif Y\u00f6r\u00fcnge Arac\u0131’ndaki HiRISE kameras\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilen y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri titizlikle inceleyerek, kay\u0131p arac\u0131 hedeflenen ini\u015f b\u00f6lgesi i\u00e7inde tespit etti.<\/p>\n\n

Sa\u011flam Durum ve Ar\u0131za \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

Beagle 2’nin sa\u011flam bir \u015fekilde bulunmas\u0131, daha \u00f6nce sert bir ini\u015fin arac\u0131 yok etmi\u015f olabilece\u011fini tahmin eden bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtt\u0131. Ancak g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler, g\u00fcne\u015f panellerini i\u00e7eren “yapraklar\u0131n” d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u015fekilde a\u00e7\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve radyo frekans\u0131 antenini altlar\u0131nda s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak D\u00fcnya ile ileti\u015fimi engelledi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n

\u015eanss\u0131zl\u0131k mu Tasar\u0131m Kusuru mu?<\/h2>\n\n

Beagle 2 g\u00f6rev y\u00f6neticisi Mark Sims, ar\u0131zan\u0131n muhtemelen yap\u0131y\u0131 bozan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir s\u0131\u00e7rama veya konu\u015fland\u0131rmay\u0131 engelleyen delinmi\u015f bir hava yast\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi “tamamen \u015fanss\u0131zl\u0131k” nedeniyle meydana geldi\u011fine inan\u0131yor. Kesin neden hala spek\u00fclasyon konusu olsa da arac\u0131n sa\u011flam durumu, g\u00f6revi mahvedenin feci bir ini\u015f olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n

\u00d6\u011frenilen Dersler ve Gelecek G\u00f6revler<\/h2>\n\n

Beagle 2’nin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, reformlara ve geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f ileti\u015fim protokollerine yol a\u00e7arak gelecekteki uzay g\u00f6revleri \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir etki yaratt\u0131. 2019’da Mars’a inmesi planlanan ExoMars gezgini gibi ara\u00e7lar, art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczeye ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131nda de\u011fil, ini\u015fleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda da ileti\u015fim kurmak i\u00e7in donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Ba\u011flam ve Tarihsel \u00d6nem<\/h2>\n\n

Beagle 2, ba\u015fka bir gezegene yap\u0131lan ilk tamamen Avrupal\u0131 g\u00f6revdi ve \u015fimdiye kadar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen en uygun maliyetli gezegenler aras\u0131 g\u00f6revlerden biriydi. Kayb\u0131, uzay ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131yla ili\u015fkili zorluklar\u0131 ve riskleri vurgulad\u0131, ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n K\u0131z\u0131l Gezegen’in gizemlerini \u00e7\u00f6zme konusundaki dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n\n

Mars’ta Kaybolan Di\u011fer Uzay Ara\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

Beagle 2, Mars’ta talihsiz bir kaderle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fan tek uzay arac\u0131 de\u011fil. 2003’ten \u00f6nce, daha \u00f6nce f\u0131rlat\u0131lan 11 arac\u0131n yaln\u0131zca \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc D\u00fcnya ile ba\u015far\u0131yla temas kurmu\u015ftu; bu da uzay ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n Mars s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda katlanmak zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorlu ve ac\u0131mas\u0131z ko\u015fullar\u0131 vurgulamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Beagle 2: Kay\u0131p Mars Arac\u0131 Bulundu ve Sa\u011flam Ke\u015fif ve \u00d6nem On y\u0131ll\u0131k aramalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan NASA’n\u0131n Mars Ke\u015fif Y\u00f6r\u00fcnge Arac\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilen y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler, kay\u0131p Beagle 2 arac\u0131n\u0131 tahmini…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[494],"tags":[8198,97,1532,8199,434],"class_list":["post-4515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-space-exploration","tag-beagle2","tag-science","tag-discovery","tag-mars-probe","tag-space-exploration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4515"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4515\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4516,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4515\/revisions\/4516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}