\u00d6nemli Viking liderlerinin kar\u0131s\u0131 ve annesi olarak bilinen Krali\u00e7e Thyra, tarihte uzun s\u00fcredir g\u00f6lgede kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak son ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, onun MS 10. y\u00fczy\u0131l Danimarka’s\u0131nda \u00f6nceden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden \u00e7ok daha fazla g\u00fc\u00e7 ve etkiye sahip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren yeni kan\u0131tlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Thyra’n\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131n kaz\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6rt r\u00fcn ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n analizi, onun \u00f6nemi hakk\u0131nda yeni bilgiler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. \u00d6zellikle bir r\u00fcn ta\u015f\u0131, ondan Danimarka’n\u0131n “g\u00fcc\u00fc” veya “kurtulu\u015fu” olarak bahseder. Jelling, B\u00e6kke ve L\u00e6borg’da bulunan bu r\u00fcn ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n, Thyra’n\u0131n Danimarka krall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131nda kilit bir rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrd\u00fcklerine inan\u0131yor ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, 3D tarama tekniklerini kullanarak d\u00f6rt r\u00fcn ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n da ayn\u0131 ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan oyuldu\u011funu belirlediler: zanaatkar Ravnunge-Tue. Derin bir \u00e7izginin ard\u0131ndan gelen iki s\u0131\u011f \u00e7izgiyle karakterize edilen kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc kesme stili, t\u00fcm ta\u015flarda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Bu ke\u015fif, hepsinin ayn\u0131 ki\u015fiyi, yani Krali\u00e7e Thyra’y\u0131 ifade etti\u011fini do\u011fruluyor.<\/p>\n\n
Thyra, Danimarka tarihinin d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 niteli\u011findeki bir d\u00f6neminde \u00f6nemli bir Viking kraliyet ailesinin \u00fcyesiydi. Birle\u015fik bir Danimarka’y\u0131 y\u00f6neten ilk krallardan biri olan Kral Gorm ile evliydi. O\u011flu Kral Harald Bluetooth, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131, birle\u015ftirici ve Danimarka’n\u0131n ilk H\u0131ristiyan kral\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n
Viking \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda r\u00fcn ta\u015flar\u0131, \u00f6len g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc liderleri anmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Zanaatkarlar, hat\u0131ra s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri oyuyor, ta\u015flar\u0131 parlak renklere boyuyor ve halka a\u00e7\u0131k alanlarda sergiliyorlard\u0131. Danimarka, bu d\u00f6nemden sadece yakla\u015f\u0131k 250 bilinen r\u00fcn ta\u015f\u0131na ev sahipli\u011fi yapmaktad\u0131r ve bu H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nem ta\u015flar\u0131ndan ondan az\u0131 kad\u0131nlar\u0131 anmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Thyra’dan bahseden d\u00f6rt r\u00fcn ta\u015f\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc, Viking \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 Danimarka’s\u0131n\u0131n kraliyet merkezi Jelling’de bulundu. Bu, Thyra’n\u0131n kraliyet saray\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6neme sahip bir konuma sahip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Dahas\u0131, onun ad\u0131, kocas\u0131 ve o\u011flunu da i\u00e7eren di\u011fer t\u00fcm bireylerden daha fazla bilinen Danimarka r\u00fcn ta\u015f\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Bu yeni kan\u0131t, Viking \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 Danimarka’s\u0131n\u0131n tamamen erkek egemen bir toplum oldu\u011fu \u015feklindeki geleneksel g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe meydan okumaktad\u0131r. Erkekler genellikle g\u00fc\u00e7 pozisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fgal etse de, Thyra gibi se\u00e7kin ailelerden gelen kad\u0131nlar tarih\u00e7ilerin daha \u00f6nce d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden daha fazla etki kullanm\u0131\u015f olabilirler.<\/p>\n\n
Krali\u00e7e Thyra’n\u0131n Danimarka tarihindeki \u00f6nemi abart\u0131lamaz. R\u00fcn ta\u015flar\u0131, g\u00fc\u00e7 yap\u0131s\u0131 ve Danimarka’n\u0131n bir ulus olarak do\u011fu\u015fu hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferli bilgiler sa\u011flar. Thyra gibi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n katk\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kabul ederek, tarihin bu b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici d\u00f6nemi hakk\u0131nda daha n\u00fcansl\u0131 bir anlay\u0131\u015f elde ederiz.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Krali\u00e7e Thyra: Viking \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 Danimarka’s\u0131nda G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc Bir Fig\u00fcr Yeni Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Thyra’n\u0131n Etkisi \u00dczerine I\u015f\u0131k Tutuyor \u00d6nemli Viking liderlerinin kar\u0131s\u0131 ve annesi olarak bilinen Krali\u00e7e Thyra, tarihte uzun s\u00fcredir g\u00f6lgede kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[88,8591,1183,1003,1184],"class_list":["post-4921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-archaeology","tag-denmark","tag-runestones","tag-women-in-history","tag-viking-age"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4921"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4921\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4922,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4921\/revisions\/4922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}