Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, \u015fempanzelerin kalplerinde dikkat \u00e7ekici bir ke\u015fif yapt\u0131lar: os cordis ad\u0131 verilen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir kemik. Yakla\u015f\u0131k bir kalem silgisi b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki bu kemik, daha \u00f6nce \u00f6k\u00fcz ve koyun gibi hayvanlarda bulunmu\u015ftu, ancak \u015fempanzelerdeki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni bir ke\u015fif.<\/p>\n\n
\u015eempanzelerde os cordis’in ke\u015ffi, insan kalplerindeki potansiyel varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda merak uyand\u0131ran sorular\u0131 g\u00fcndeme getiriyor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, idiyopatik miyokardiyal fibroz (IMF) ad\u0131 verilen bir kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcne sahip \u015fempanzelerin os cordis’e sahip olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu g\u00f6zlemlediler. Bu g\u00f6zlem, kemik ve kalp sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131nda olas\u0131 bir ba\u011flant\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n\n
Os cordis, i\u00e7inde ince, birbirine kenetlenmi\u015f bir kemik yap\u0131s\u0131 bulunan i\u00e7i bo\u015f bir kemiktir. Tam i\u015flevi hala bilinmemektedir, ancak ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar kalbin yap\u0131s\u0131 ve i\u015flevinde rol oynayabilece\u011fine inanmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6nemi tam olarak anlamak i\u00e7in daha fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
En yak\u0131n akrabalar\u0131m\u0131z olan \u015fempanzelerde os cordis’in bulunmas\u0131, baz\u0131 insanlar\u0131n kalplerinde de bu kemi\u011fe sahip olabilece\u011fi olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu, insanlarda kardiyovask\u00fcler bozukluklar\u0131 anlamak ve tedavi etmek i\u00e7in etkileri olabilir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, gelecekteki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n hem \u015fempanzelerde hem de insanlarda os cordis ve kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 umuyor.<\/p>\n\n
\u015eempanzeler nesli t\u00fckenmekte olan bir t\u00fcrd\u00fcr ve bu hayvanlarda kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerini ve mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131 anlamak, onlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, os cordis’i ve kalp sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki potansiyel rol\u00fcn\u00fc inceleyerek, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 esir \u015fempanze pop\u00fclasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 korumaya ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilecek bilgiler edinmeyi ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, os cordis’in \u015fempanze pop\u00fclasyonlar\u0131nda ne kadar yayg\u0131n oldu\u011funu belirlemek ve kemik ile kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak ara\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in daha fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapmay\u0131 planl\u0131yorlar. Ayr\u0131ca, insan kalplerinde bir os cordis olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun kardiyovask\u00fcler sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00fczerindeki etkilerini ara\u015ft\u0131racaklar.<\/p>\n\n
\u015eempanzelerde os cordis’in ke\u015ffi, hem hayvanlarda hem de insanlarda kalp sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar i\u00e7in yeni yollar a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Gelecekteki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kemi\u011fin i\u015flevine, kardiyovask\u00fcler bozukluklardaki potansiyel rol\u00fcne ve \u015fempanzelerin korunmas\u0131 ve refah\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkilerine \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutacakt\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Os Cordis: \u015eempanzelerde ve \u0130nsanlarda Kalp Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00dczerinde B\u00fcy\u00fck Etkisi Olan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Bir Kemik \u015eempanzelerde Os Cordis Ke\u015ffi Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, \u015fempanzelerin kalplerinde dikkat \u00e7ekici bir ke\u015fif yapt\u0131lar: os cordis ad\u0131 verilen…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25097,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[280],"tags":[459,1332,1333,1331,1038],"class_list":["post-530","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zoology","tag-cardiovascular-disease","tag-heart-health","tag-humans","tag-os-cordis","tag-chimpanzees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=530"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25098,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530\/revisions\/25098"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}