{"id":5912,"date":"2020-09-04T02:58:05","date_gmt":"2020-09-04T02:58:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=5912"},"modified":"2020-09-04T02:58:05","modified_gmt":"2020-09-04T02:58:05","slug":"venus-flytrap-care-and-growing-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/science\/botany\/venus-flytrap-care-and-growing-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Ven\u00fcs Sinek Kapan\u0131: B\u00f6cek Yiyen Et\u00e7il Bitki"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ven\u00fcs Sinek Kapan\u0131: B\u00f6cek Yiyen Et\u00e7il Bitki<\/h2>\n\n

Ven\u00fcs Sinek Kapanlar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda<\/h2>\n\n

Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131 (Dionaea muscipula), sundew familyas\u0131na ait b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici et\u00e7il bitkilerdir. Bu \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkiler Kuzey ve G\u00fcney Carolina’ya \u00f6zg\u00fcd\u00fcr ve batakl\u0131k ortamlar\u0131nda geli\u015firler.<\/p>\n\n

Fiziksel \u00d6zellikler<\/h2>\n\n

Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131n\u0131n, bir tuzak olu\u015fturan modifiye edilmi\u015f yapraklar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Her tuzak, birbirine mente\u015fe ile ba\u011fl\u0131 iki dudak benzeri lobtan olu\u015fur. Tuzaklar\u0131n i\u00e7 taraf\u0131ndaki nektar b\u00f6cekleri \u00e7eker. Bir b\u00f6cek tuzak i\u00e7indeki tetikleyici t\u00fcylerden birine dokundu\u011funda, b\u00f6ce\u011fi yakalayarak kapan\u0131r. B\u00f6cek i\u00e7eri girdikten sonra, tuza\u011f\u0131n “\u00e7eneleri” sindirimden sonra yeniden a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Bak\u0131m<\/h2>\n\n

Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131 en iyi \u015fekilde i\u00e7 mekan saks\u0131 bitkileri olarak yeti\u015ftirilir. Geli\u015fmeleri i\u00e7in \u00f6zel ko\u015fullara ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n

I\u015f\u0131k:<\/strong> 4 saat do\u011frudan g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere g\u00fcnde 12 saat \u0131\u015f\u0131k sa\u011flay\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

Su:<\/strong> Ya\u011fmur suyu veya dam\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f su kullan\u0131n ve \u00fcstten su vermekten ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n. Bunun yerine, topra\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrekli nemli tutmak i\u00e7in saks\u0131y\u0131 s\u0131\u011f bir su kab\u0131na yerle\u015ftirin.<\/p>\n\n

G\u00fcbreleme:<\/strong> Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcbrelemeyin. T\u00fcm besinlerini g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ve b\u00f6ceklerden al\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n

S\u0131cakl\u0131k ve Nem:<\/strong> S\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 70 ila 95 derece Fahrenheit aras\u0131nda tutun ve iyi hava ak\u0131m\u0131yla y\u00fcksek nem sa\u011flay\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

Besleme<\/h2>\n\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131 kendi b\u00f6ceklerini d\u0131\u015far\u0131da yakalayacakt\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7 mekanda yeti\u015ftirildiklerinde, ara s\u0131ra yemek vermeniz gerekebilir. Sindirimi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in tetikleyici t\u00fcyleri uyararak \u00f6l\u00fc veya canl\u0131 b\u00f6ceklerle besleyin.<\/p>\n\n

Saks\u0131lama<\/h2>\n\n

Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131 \u00f6zel toprak ve saks\u0131 ko\u015fullar\u0131 gerektirir:<\/p>\n\n

Toprak:<\/strong> Asidik, besin de\u011feri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir toprak olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in turba yosunu ve perlit veya bah\u00e7e kumu kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 kullan\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

Saks\u0131:<\/strong> \u0130yi drenajl\u0131 fiberglas veya plastikten yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir saks\u0131 se\u00e7in. Bitkinin k\u00f6kleri i\u00e7in derinlik (en az 4 in\u00e7) sa\u011flay\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

Yeniden Saks\u0131lama:<\/strong> Taze toprak sa\u011flamak ve biriken zararl\u0131 maddeleri uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in 6-12 ayda bir yeniden saks\u0131 yap\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dcreme<\/h2>\n\n

Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6lerek \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131n:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  • Erken ilkbaharda yavrular\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n ve taze toprakl\u0131 saks\u0131lara dikin.<\/li>\n
  • \u0130yice sulay\u0131n ve topra\u011f\u0131 nemli tutun.<\/li>\n
  • Yeni k\u00f6kler geli\u015fene kadar parlak g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    K\u0131\u015flama<\/h2>\n\n

    Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131, g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 saatleri azald\u0131k\u00e7a sonbaharda uykuda kal\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

      \n
    • Serin bir odaya yerle\u015ftirin ve sulamay\u0131 azalt\u0131n.<\/li>\n
    • Topra\u011f\u0131 hafif nemli tutun, ancak sulu b\u0131rakmay\u0131n.<\/li>\n
    • Erken ilkbaharda normal sulamay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcn.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      Yayg\u0131n Zararl\u0131lar ve Hastal\u0131klar<\/h2>\n\n
        \n
      • Yaprak bitleri ve mantar sivrisinekleri Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131na musallat olabilir.<\/li>\n
      • Yaprak bitlerini bah\u00e7ecilik ya\u011f\u0131 veya b\u00f6cek ilac\u0131 sabunu ile kontrol edin.<\/li>\n
      • Mantar sivrisinekleri i\u00e7in Bacillus thuringiensis (BTI) kullan\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

        Ven\u00fcs Sinek Kapan\u0131 \u00c7e\u015fitleri<\/h2>\n\n

        Bitki geli\u015ftiricileri, benzersiz \u00f6zelliklere sahip \u00e7ok say\u0131da Ven\u00fcs sinek kapan\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fidi yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n

          \n
        • Dionaea ‘Petite Dragon’<\/strong>: K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck tuzaklar (0,5 in\u00e7 geni\u015fli\u011finde)<\/li>\n
        • Dionaea ‘Ginormous’<\/strong>: B\u00fcy\u00fck tuzaklar (2,25 in\u00e7 geni\u015fli\u011finde)<\/li>\n
        • Dionaea ‘DC All Red’<\/strong>: Tekd\u00fcze k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renkli tuzaklar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

          SSS<\/h2>\n\n
            \n
          • Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131 insanlara zarar verebilir mi?<\/strong> Hay\u0131r, tuzaklar\u0131 insanlara zarar verecek kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n
          • Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131na et verebilir misiniz?<\/strong> Hay\u0131r, sadece b\u00f6cekleri sindirebilirler.<\/li>\n
          • Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131 nerelere \u00f6zg\u00fcd\u00fcr?<\/strong> Kuzey ve G\u00fcney Carolina<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

            Ek Bilgiler<\/h2>\n\n
              \n
            • Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131 evcil hayvanlar i\u00e7in toksik de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n
            • Vah\u015fi pop\u00fclasyonlar\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 toplama ve habitat tahribat\u0131 nedeniyle azalmaktad\u0131r. Sadece kendi bitkilerini \u00e7o\u011faltan sayg\u0131n fidanl\u0131klardan bitki al\u0131n.<\/li>\n
            • Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131 yeti\u015ftirmek, bu et\u00e7il bitkilerin benzersiz ve b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlemenizi sa\u011flayan b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici ve e\u011fitici bir deneyimdir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Ven\u00fcs Sinek Kapan\u0131: B\u00f6cek Yiyen Et\u00e7il Bitki Ven\u00fcs Sinek Kapanlar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Ven\u00fcs sinek kapanlar\u0131 (Dionaea muscipula), sundew familyas\u0131na ait b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici et\u00e7il bitkilerdir. Bu \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkiler Kuzey ve G\u00fcney Carolina’ya…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1823],"tags":[8849,10257,10258,1822,9336],"class_list":["post-5912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-botany","tag-plant-care","tag-insect-eating-plants","tag-bog-plants","tag-carnivorous-plants","tag-venus-flytrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5912"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5912\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5913,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5912\/revisions\/5913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}