{"id":6263,"date":"2020-02-23T09:15:42","date_gmt":"2020-02-23T09:15:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=6263"},"modified":"2020-02-23T09:15:42","modified_gmt":"2020-02-23T09:15:42","slug":"growing-and-caring-for-russian-sage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/life\/gardening\/growing-and-caring-for-russian-sage\/","title":{"rendered":"Rus Ada\u00e7ay\u0131 Yeti\u015ftirme ve Bak\u0131m K\u0131lavuzu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rus Salvia: Yeti\u015ftirme ve Bak\u0131m K\u0131lavuzu<\/h2>\n\n

Genel Bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n\n

Rus salvia (Salvia yangii), eski ad\u0131yla Perovskia atriplicifolia, bak\u0131m gerektirmeyen, kurakl\u0131\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131, havadar, mavi-mor \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri ve g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f rengi yapraklar\u0131yla de\u011fer verilen bir \u00e7al\u0131d\u0131r. Bu \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bitki, \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli iklimlere uygundur ve hem bah\u00e7elerde hem de saks\u0131larda yeti\u015ftirilebilir.<\/p>\n\n

Yeti\u015ftirme<\/h2>\n\n

Dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k B\u00f6lgeleri:<\/strong> Rus salvia, 3a-9b USDA dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerinde geli\u015fir; baz\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitleri, k\u0131\u015f korumas\u0131yla 3 ve 4. b\u00f6lgelerde hayatta kalabilir.<\/p>\n\n

Toprak \u0130stekleri:<\/strong> Bu bitki, kumlu toprak dahil olmak \u00fczere iyi drene edilmi\u015f topra\u011f\u0131 tercih eder, ancak \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli toprak pH’\u0131n\u0131 (6,5-8,0) tolere edebilir. Yo\u011fun, iyi drene edilmemi\u015f ko\u015fullarda k\u00f6k \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcmesi geli\u015ftirebilir.<\/p>\n\n

G\u00fcne\u015f I\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/strong> En iyi b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve \u00e7i\u00e7eklenme i\u00e7in Rus salvias\u0131n\u0131 tam g\u00fcne\u015fe dikin. G\u00f6lgeli ko\u015fullar, \u00e7\u00f6kmeye meyilli, bodur bitkilere yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n\n

Su \u0130stekleri:<\/strong> Yerle\u015ftikten sonra Rus salvia kurakl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r ve orta ila kuru topra\u011f\u0131 tercih eder. Bah\u00e7enin s\u0131cak ve kuru alanlar\u0131nda iyi geli\u015fecektir. Ancak yeni fidelerin kurumas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli olarak sulanmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n\n

Dikim:<\/strong> Rus salviay\u0131, toprak s\u0131cakken ancak hava \u00e7ok s\u0131cak ve kuru hale gelmeden \u00f6nce ilkbahar\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda, fidanl\u0131kta yeti\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir saks\u0131 bitkisi olarak dikin. Daha sonra ekiyorsan\u0131z, bitkilerin kurumas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in s\u0131k s\u0131k sulay\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

Bak\u0131m<\/h2>\n\n

Budama:<\/strong> Bir\u00e7ok bah\u00e7\u0131van, bitkinin her daim ye\u015fil oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde bile, Rus salvias\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k olarak budamay\u0131 tercih eder. Budama, daha g\u00fcr bir b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi te\u015fvik eder ve bitkiyi gen\u00e7le\u015ftirir. Bitkinin her y\u0131l geri \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc so\u011fuk k\u0131\u015f b\u00f6lgelerinde sert budama \u015fartt\u0131r. Sonbahar veya ilkbaharda saplar\u0131 8 ila 12 in\u00e7 geri kesin.<\/p>\n\n

G\u00fcbreleme:<\/strong> Rus salvia yo\u011fun g\u00fcbreleme gerektirmez. En fazla ilkbaharda hafif bir kompost tabakas\u0131 sa\u011flayabilirsiniz. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 g\u00fcbreleme, \u00f6zellikle azotla, \u00e7i\u00e7eklenmeyi engelleyebilir.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dcretim:<\/h2>\n\n

Dip \u00c7elikleri:<\/strong> Saplar ilkbaharda kesildikten sonra k\u00f6k yuma\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kenarlar\u0131nda yeni b\u00fcy\u00fcmeleri g\u00f6zlemleyin. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir k\u00f6k k\u0131sm\u0131 olan b\u00fcy\u00fcyen bir sap\u0131 kesin. \u00c7e\u00e7e\u011fi g\u00f6zenekli saks\u0131 topra\u011f\u0131na veya yeni bah\u00e7e yerine dikin. \u00c7e\u00e7e\u011fi, yeni b\u00fcy\u00fcme g\u00f6r\u00fcnene kadar nemli ve iyi ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir yerde tutun.<\/p>\n\n

B\u00f6lme:<\/strong> Bitkilerin k\u00f6k yuma\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazarak ve yeniden dikerek tam olarak b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi, bitkinin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt ila alt\u0131 y\u0131lda bir yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

K\u0131\u015flatma:<\/h2>\n\n

So\u011fuk B\u00f6lgeler (B\u00f6lgeler 3 ve 4):<\/strong> K\u00f6kleri donma-\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclme d\u00f6ng\u00fclerinden korumak i\u00e7in bitki ta\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in kal\u0131n bir mal\u00e7 tabakas\u0131yla \u00f6rt\u00fcn. Nem birikimini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in mal\u00e7\u0131 ilkbaharda derhal kald\u0131r\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

S\u0131cak B\u00f6lgeler (B\u00f6lgeler 5 ve \u00fczeri):<\/strong> \u0130stenirse sert budama d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, genellikle k\u0131\u015f haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerekmez.<\/p>\n\n

Ortak Sorunlar<\/h2>\n\n

Bodur Saplar:<\/strong> \u00c7ok fazla g\u00fcbre, \u00e7ok az g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya yay\u0131lan \u00e7e\u015fitler, bodur, sark\u0131k saplara yol a\u00e7abilir. G\u00fcbrelemeyi durdurmay\u0131, daha fazla g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flamay\u0131 veya bitkileri dik tutmak i\u00e7in kaz\u0131k veya destek kullanmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n

Ha\u015fereler ve Hastal\u0131klar:<\/strong> Rus salvia genellikle ha\u015ferelere ve hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, k\u00f6k \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcmesi, \u0131slak, iyi drene edilmemi\u015f topraklarda olu\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n\n

Peyzajda Rus Salvia Kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

Rus salvia, karma bord\u00fcrlerde etkili bir \u00f6rnek bitki olarak veya toplu dikimlerde iyi i\u015f g\u00f6ren, havadar, saydam bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme sahiptir. Pembe ve sar\u0131 \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkileri tamamlar ve patikalar boyunca bord\u00fcr bitkisi olarak kullan\u0131labilir. Gri-ye\u015fil yapraklar, daha koyu ye\u015filliklere kontrast olu\u015fturan bir doku sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n

Ek \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n
    \n
  • Rus salvia, yere de\u011fen saplar\u0131n k\u00f6k salarak yeni bitkiler olu\u015fturabilece\u011fi do\u011fal katmanlama yoluyla kendini \u00e7o\u011faltabilir. Bu yavru bitkiler kaz\u0131larak ba\u015fka yerlere nakledilebilir.<\/li>\n
  • Rus salvian\u0131n adland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00e7e\u015fitleri, ana bitkiye “do\u011fru” gelen tohumlar \u00fcretmeyebilir, ancak saf t\u00fcr bitkiler y\u0131l\u0131n herhangi bir zaman\u0131nda ekilen tohumlardan \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131labilir.<\/li>\n
  • Rus salvia istilac\u0131 olarak kabul edilmez, ancak s\u00fcrg\u00fcnler ve rizomlar yoluyla kademeli olarak yay\u0131labilir. Yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmek genellikle b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sorun de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Rus Salvia: Yeti\u015ftirme ve Bak\u0131m K\u0131lavuzu Genel Bak\u0131\u015f Rus salvia (Salvia yangii), eski ad\u0131yla Perovskia atriplicifolia, bak\u0131m gerektirmeyen, kurakl\u0131\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131, havadar, mavi-mor \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri ve g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f rengi yapraklar\u0131yla de\u011fer verilen bir…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[8848,9088,9518,10677,8819,10676,10678],"class_list":["post-6263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-gardening","tag-perennials","tag-drought-tolerant-plants","tag-blue-flowers","tag-landscaping","tag-russian-sage","tag-silver-foliage"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6263"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6263\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6264,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6263\/revisions\/6264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}