{"id":6365,"date":"2020-08-05T15:42:05","date_gmt":"2020-08-05T15:42:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=6365"},"modified":"2020-08-05T15:42:05","modified_gmt":"2020-08-05T15:42:05","slug":"grow-care-hens-and-chicks-house-leek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/science\/botany\/grow-care-hens-and-chicks-house-leek\/","title":{"rendered":"Tavuk ve Civciv Bak\u0131m\u0131: \u0130\u015fte Bilmeniz Gereken Her \u015eey"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tavuklar ve Civcivler Nas\u0131l Yeti\u015ftirilir ve Bak\u0131m\u0131 Yap\u0131l\u0131r (Sempervivum)<\/h2>\n\n

Bitki Genel Bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n\n

Tavuklar ve civcivler, olarak da bilinen sempervivum, etli, sivri yapraklar\u0131yla rozet \u015feklinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f mat olu\u015fturan sukulentlerdir. Ana rozet “tavuk” iken, ondan b\u00fcy\u00fcyen daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck rozetler “civcivler”dir. Bu kurakl\u0131\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bitkiler, tam g\u00fcne\u015ften hafif g\u00f6lgeye ve iyi drene olan topra\u011fa sahip \u0131l\u0131man ila s\u0131cak, kuru iklimlerde geli\u015fir.<\/p>\n\n

Bak\u0131m Gereksinimleri<\/h2>\n\n

I\u015f\u0131k:<\/strong> Tavuklar ve civcivler optimum renklendirme ve bol rozet i\u00e7in tam g\u00fcne\u015fi (g\u00fcnde en az alt\u0131 saat) tercih eder. Ancak, \u00f6zellikle s\u0131cak, kuru iklimlerde k\u0131smi g\u00f6lgede de yeti\u015febilirler.<\/p>\n\n

Toprak:<\/strong> Bu bitkiler toprak konusunda se\u00e7ici de\u011fildir, ancak kumlu veya \u00e7ak\u0131ll\u0131, iyi drene olan topraklarda en iyi \u015fekilde b\u00fcy\u00fcrler. Topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131z a\u011f\u0131r ve iyi drene olmuyorsa, havaland\u0131rma ve drenaj\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7ak\u0131l, ponza, perlit veya kum ekleyin. Tavuklar ve civcivler n\u00f6tr bir toprak pH’\u0131n\u0131 tercih eder.<\/p>\n\n

Su:<\/strong> Kurakl\u0131\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkiler olarak tavuklar ve civcivler haftalarca susuz kalabilir. Yeni ekilen bitkileri, yerle\u015fmelerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak \u015fekilde yeterince sulay\u0131n, ancak yerle\u015ftikten sonra a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sulamamaya dikkat edin. Topra\u011f\u0131 kontrol edin ve sulamadan \u00f6nce kurumu\u015f oldu\u011fundan emin olun.<\/p>\n\n

S\u0131cakl\u0131k ve Nem:<\/strong> Tavuklar ve civcivler 65 ila 75 Fahrenheit derece aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda geli\u015fir. Daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131klara dayanabilirler, ancak yar\u0131 uykuda bir duruma gireceklerdir. Bu bitkiler ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli nem seviyelerine dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r ve kuru iklimlerde pop\u00fclerdir.<\/p>\n\n

G\u00fcbre:<\/strong> Tavuklar ve civcivler fakir topraklarda yeti\u015febilir ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck azot i\u00e7eri\u011fine sahip sukulentler veya kakt\u00fcsler i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f yava\u015f sal\u0131n\u0131ml\u0131 bir g\u00fcbreyi takdir ederler. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 g\u00fcbrelemeden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

Tavuklar ve Civcivler T\u00fcrleri<\/h2>\n\n

Tavuklar ve civcivlerin en yayg\u0131n iki t\u00fcr\u00fc \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  • Sempervivum tectorum var. arvernense:<\/strong> Kadifemsi t\u00fcyl\u00fc yapraklarla karakterizedir.<\/li>\n
  • Sempervivum tectorum var. tectorum:<\/strong> K\u0131llarla \u00e7evrili p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz yapraklara sahiptir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    Ek olarak, farkl\u0131 yaprak renkleri ve \u015fekilleri i\u00e7in yeti\u015ftirilmi\u015f \u00e7ok say\u0131da S. tectorum k\u00fcltivar\u0131 vard\u0131r, bunlar \u015funlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir:<\/p>\n\n

      \n
    • ‘Bernstein’ (bak\u0131r ve alt\u0131n yapraklar)<\/li>\n
    • ‘Big Blue’ (mavimsi ye\u015fil yapraklar)<\/li>\n
    • ‘Black’ (mor u\u00e7lu ye\u015fil yapraklar)<\/li>\n
    • ‘Terracotta Baby’ (canl\u0131 turuncu-k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 yapraklar)<\/li>\n
    • ‘Claudia’ (parlak k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 yapraklara sahip b\u00fcy\u00fck rozetler)<\/li>\n
    • ‘Herringer Rose’ (kahverengiyle renklendirilmi\u015f k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 yapraklar)<\/li>\n
    • ‘Launcelot’ (kahverengimsi k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 yapraklar)<\/li>\n
    • ‘Morgenrote’ (ye\u015fil kenarl\u0131 erik k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131s\u0131 yapraklar)<\/li>\n
    • ‘Pelora’ (parlak ye\u015fil, mermi \u015feklinde yapraklara sahip al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131k mutant \u00e7e\u015fit)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      \u00dcreme<\/h2>\n\n

      Tavuklar\u0131 ve civcivleri \u00e7o\u011faltmak i\u00e7in, ana bitkiden (“tavuk”) rozetleri (“civcivler”) b\u00f6lmek ve m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse her birinin k\u00f6klerini korumak yeterlidir. Roz<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Tavuklar ve Civcivler Nas\u0131l Yeti\u015ftirilir ve Bak\u0131m\u0131 Yap\u0131l\u0131r (Sempervivum) Bitki Genel Bak\u0131\u015f Tavuklar ve civcivler, olarak da bilinen sempervivum, etli, sivri yapraklar\u0131yla rozet \u015feklinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f mat olu\u015fturan sukulentlerdir. Ana rozet…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1823],"tags":[8848,8849,252,10810,9725,10809],"class_list":["post-6365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-botany","tag-gardening","tag-plant-care","tag-nature","tag-house-leek","tag-succulents","tag-hens-and-chicks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6365"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6365\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6366,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6365\/revisions\/6366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}