{"id":8544,"date":"2020-01-21T00:54:11","date_gmt":"2020-01-21T00:54:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=8544"},"modified":"2020-01-21T00:54:11","modified_gmt":"2020-01-21T00:54:11","slug":"winter-care-for-azaleas-a-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/life\/gardening\/winter-care-for-azaleas-a-comprehensive-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Azalelere K\u0131\u015f Bak\u0131m\u0131: Kapsaml\u0131 Bir K\u0131lavuz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Azalelere K\u0131\u015f Bak\u0131m\u0131: Kapsaml\u0131 Bir K\u0131lavuz<\/h2>\n\n

Canl\u0131 ilkbahar \u00e7i\u00e7ekleriyle bilinen azaleler, uygun k\u0131\u015f bak\u0131m\u0131yla so\u011fuk iklimlerde bile geli\u015febilir. Bu k\u0131lavuz, azalelerinizin k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda hayatta kalmas\u0131n\u0131 ve geli\u015fmesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in gerekli t\u00fcm bilgileri sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

K\u0131\u015fa Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00c7e\u015fitleri Se\u00e7mek<\/h2>\n\n

Azaleler i\u00e7in ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir k\u0131\u015f bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n anahtar\u0131, ikliminize uygun bir \u00e7e\u015fit se\u00e7mektir. Azaleler so\u011fuk dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck farkl\u0131l\u0131klar g\u00f6sterir, bu nedenle USDA yeti\u015ftirme b\u00f6lgenizdeki s\u0131cakl\u0131klara dayanabilecek bir \u00e7e\u015fit se\u00e7mek \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  1. b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in \u015fu \u00e7e\u015fitleri de\u011ferlendirin:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n
      \n
    • Northern Lights:<\/strong> -30 ila -45 derece F gibi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 so\u011fuklara dayanabilen, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 so\u011fuk tolerans\u0131 i\u00e7in yeti\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir dizi melez.<\/li>\n
    • Encore Serisi:<\/strong> Tekrarlanan \u00e7i\u00e7eklenmeleriyle tan\u0131nan bu azaleler, -5 ila 0 derece F aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131cakl\u0131klara dayanabilir ve 6. b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in uygundur.<\/li>\n
    • Pinxterbloom Azalelar\u0131:<\/strong> Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’nin do\u011fusuna \u00f6zg\u00fc bu yaprak d\u00f6ken azale, 4. b\u00f6lgeye kadar dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      \u00c7e\u015fidin so\u011fu\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n, azaleleri her zaman buzlu k\u0131\u015f r\u00fczgarlar\u0131ndan korunakl\u0131 bir yere dikmeniz \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n\n

      K\u0131\u015f Zararlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00d6nleme<\/h2>\n\n

      Azaleler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131klara dayanabilirken, ani a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fler \u00f6zellikle gen\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131larda hasara neden olabilir. K\u0131\u015f hasar\u0131n\u0131n belirtileri aras\u0131nda, yaprak d\u00f6kmeyen azalelerde \u00e7atlam\u0131\u015f kabuk ve kurumu\u015f yapraklar bulunur.<\/p>\n\n

      K\u0131\u015f hasar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in:<\/p>\n\n

        \n
      • G\u00fcbrelemeyi Durdurun:<\/strong> So\u011fu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 hassas yeni b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi te\u015fvik etmemek i\u00e7in yaz ortas\u0131ndan sonra g\u00fcbrelemeyi b\u0131rak\u0131n.<\/li>\n
      • Sulamay\u0131 Azalt\u0131n:<\/strong> Bitkiyi sertle\u015ftirmek ve uykulu\u011fa haz\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in sonbaharda sulamay\u0131 kademeli olarak azalt\u0131n. K\u0131\u015f yan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in ilk birka\u00e7 sert dondan sonra iyice \u0131slat\u0131n.<\/li>\n
      • Yaban Hayvanlar\u0131ndan Koruyun:<\/strong> Geyikler ve tav\u015fanlar k\u0131\u015f\u0131n azaleleri yiyebilir. Dallar\u0131 birbirine ba\u011flay\u0131n, bir \u00e7it olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in donan\u0131m bezi kullan\u0131n veya yaban hayat\u0131n\u0131 cayd\u0131rmak i\u00e7in bitkiyi \u00e7uval beziyle sar\u0131n.<\/li>\n
      • Mal\u00e7 Ekleyin:<\/strong> K\u00f6k b\u00f6lgesini izole etmek ve nemi korumak i\u00e7in bitkinin etraf\u0131na bir katman ah\u015fap yongas\u0131 yay\u0131n. \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fcmeyi \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in mal\u00e7\u0131n g\u00f6vdeye temas etmemesine dikkat edin.<\/li>\n
      • Bitkiyi Sar\u0131n (\u0130ste\u011fe Ba\u011fl\u0131):<\/strong> Gerekirse, azaleyi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan ek koruma sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00e7uval bezi veya di\u011fer g\u00f6zenekli bir malzemeyle sar\u0131n. Kapak ile bitki aras\u0131nda do\u011frudan temas olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olun.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

        Yeniden \u00c7i\u00e7eklenmeyi Te\u015fvik Etme<\/h2>\n\n

        \u0130kliminize uygun bir azale \u00e7e\u015fidi diktiyseniz, ilkbaharda yeniden \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7acakt\u0131r. Ancak, so\u011fuk hasar\u0131 veya yanl\u0131\u015f budama \u00e7i\u00e7eklenmeyi etkileyebilir.<\/p>\n\n

          \n
        • So\u011fuk Hasar\u0131ndan Ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n:<\/strong> \u00c7i\u00e7ek tomurcuklar\u0131n\u0131n zarar g\u00f6rmesini en aza indirmek i\u00e7in azaleleri a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 so\u011fuktan koruyun.<\/li>\n
        • Uygun Budama:<\/strong> Azaleler eski a\u011fa\u00e7larda \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7ar, bu nedenle \u00e7i\u00e7ek tomurcuklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in \u00e7i\u00e7eklenmeden hemen sonra buday\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

          Saks\u0131daki Azaleleri Koruma<\/h2>\n\n

          Saks\u0131daki azaleler, yetersiz k\u00f6k izolasyonu nedeniyle so\u011fuk hasar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 daha hassast\u0131r. Onlar\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in:<\/p>\n\n

            \n
          • \u0130\u00e7eriye Ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131n (\u00d6nerilmez):<\/strong> Azalelerin \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7mas\u0131 i\u00e7in belirli say\u0131da so\u011fuk g\u00fcne ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r, bu nedenle onlar\u0131 i\u00e7eriye ta\u015f\u0131mak ideal de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n
          • Kab\u0131 Topra\u011fa G\u00f6m\u00fcn:<\/strong> K\u00f6kleri izole etmek i\u00e7in kab\u0131 topra\u011fa g\u00f6m\u00fcn.<\/li>\n
          • Dikim Silosu Kullan\u0131n:<\/strong> Kab\u0131 bir dikim silosunun i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirin.<\/li>\n
          • Kab\u0131 Sar\u0131n:<\/strong> Yal\u0131t\u0131m sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in kab\u0131 balonlu naylon veya \u00e7uval bezi ile \u00f6rt\u00fcn.<\/li>\n
          • Az Su Verin:<\/strong> Saks\u0131 topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 nemli tutun ancak dondu\u011funda sulamay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

            S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n\n

            Azaleler k\u0131\u015f\u0131n yapraklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6ker mi?<\/h2>\n\n

            \u00c7e\u015fidine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Yaprak d\u00f6ken azaleler sonbaharda yapraklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6kerken, yaprak d\u00f6kmeyen azaleler yapraklar\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131l boyunca korur.<\/p>\n\n

            K\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in azaleler kesilir mi?<\/h2>\n\n

            Hay\u0131r, \u00e7i\u00e7ek tomurcuklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in budama Temmuz ay\u0131 sonuna kadar yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

            Don yeni ekilen azalelere zarar verir mi?<\/h2>\n\n

            Yeni ekilen azaleler, daha zay\u0131f k\u00f6k sistemleri nedeniyle dona kar\u015f\u0131 daha savunmas\u0131zd\u0131r. K\u0131\u015f\u0131n sarma gibi ek koruma sa\u011flay\u0131n.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Azalelere K\u0131\u015f Bak\u0131m\u0131: Kapsaml\u0131 Bir K\u0131lavuz Canl\u0131 ilkbahar \u00e7i\u00e7ekleriyle bilinen azaleler, uygun k\u0131\u015f bak\u0131m\u0131yla so\u011fuk iklimlerde bile geli\u015febilir. Bu k\u0131lavuz, azalelerinizin k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda hayatta kalmas\u0131n\u0131 ve geli\u015fmesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in gerekli…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[9486,8848,9325,8850,10949],"class_list":["post-8544","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-azaleas","tag-gardening","tag-flowering-shrubs","tag-winter-care","tag-cold-hardiness"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8544","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8544"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8544\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8545,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8544\/revisions\/8545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8544"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8544"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}