{"id":8650,"date":"2024-10-19T04:18:24","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T04:18:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=8650"},"modified":"2024-10-19T04:18:24","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T04:18:24","slug":"growing-and-caring-for-lime-trees-a-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/life\/gardening\/growing-and-caring-for-lime-trees-a-comprehensive-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Limon A\u011fac\u0131 Yeti\u015ftirme ve Bak\u0131m\u0131: Kapsaml\u0131 Bir K\u0131lavuz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Limon A\u011fac\u0131 Yeti\u015ftirme ve Bak\u0131m\u0131: Kapsaml\u0131 Bir K\u0131lavuz<\/h2>\n\n

Limon A\u011fac\u0131 Se\u00e7imi ve Dikimi<\/h3>\n\n

Limon a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in bir dikim yeri se\u00e7erken, g\u00fcnde en az alt\u0131 saat do\u011frudan g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan bir yer se\u00e7in. Toprak iyi drene edilmeli, organik maddece zengin olmal\u0131 ve pH de\u011feri asidik ile n\u00f6tr aras\u0131nda olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

K\u00f6k topundan iki kat daha geni\u015f ve kadar derin bir \u00e7ukur kaz\u0131n. A\u011fac\u0131 \u00e7ukura yerle\u015ftirin ve topra\u011f\u0131 geri doldurarak hava ceplerini gidermek i\u00e7in hafif\u00e7e bast\u0131r\u0131n. A\u011fac\u0131 iyice sulay\u0131n ve kuruluncaya kadar d\u00fczenli olarak sulay\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

Bak\u0131m ve Onar\u0131m<\/h3>\n\n

G\u00fcne\u015f I\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/strong> Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 tam g\u00fcne\u015fte geli\u015fir. En iyi b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve meyve \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in g\u00fcnde en az alt\u0131 saat do\u011frudan g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

Toprak:<\/strong> Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in ideal toprak iyi drene olur, organik madde bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zengindir ve hafif asidik ila n\u00f6trd\u00fcr. Drenaj\u0131 ve verimlili\u011fi art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in a\u011f\u0131r topraklara kompost veya g\u00fcbre ekleyin.<\/p>\n\n

Su:<\/strong> Limon a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131, \u00f6zellikle s\u0131cak ve kuru havalarda, derinlemesine ve d\u00fczenli olarak sulay\u0131n. Sulamalar aras\u0131nda topra\u011f\u0131n hafif\u00e7e kurumas\u0131na izin verin ancak tamamen kurumas\u0131na izin vermeyin.<\/p>\n\n

G\u00fcbreleme:<\/strong> Limon a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 y\u0131lda \u00fc\u00e7 kez, erken k\u0131\u015f, ilkbahar sonu ve yaz ortas\u0131 olmak \u00fczere dengeli bir g\u00fcbre ile besleyin. Narenciye a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel olarak form\u00fcle edilmi\u015f bir g\u00fcbre kullan\u0131n ve uygulama talimatlar\u0131n\u0131 dikkatlice izleyin.<\/p>\n\n

Tozla\u015fma:<\/strong> Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 kendi kendine tozla\u015f\u0131r, yani meyve \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in ba\u015fka bir a\u011faca ihtiya\u00e7 duymazlar. Bununla birlikte, \u00e7apraz tozla\u015fma meyve tutumunu ve verimi art\u0131rabilir.<\/p>\n\n

Limon A\u011fac\u0131 T\u00fcrleri<\/h3>\n\n

Ticari olarak yeti\u015ftirilen en yayg\u0131n limon a\u011fac\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fc Pers limonudur (Citrus \u00d7 latifolia). Di\u011fer pop\u00fcler \u00e7e\u015fitler \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  • Kaffir Limonu (Citrus hystrix):<\/strong> Pers limonundan daha az meyve verir ve daha az dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  • Key Limonu (Citrus \u00d7 aurantiifolia):<\/strong> Pi\u015firme i\u00e7in pop\u00fcler olan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, ek\u015fi bir limon a\u011fac\u0131.<\/li>\n
  • Filipin Limonu (Citrus \u00d7 microcarpa):<\/strong> Kumkuat ile mandalina portakal\u0131n\u0131n bir melezi.<\/li>\n
  • Rangpur Limonu (Citrus limonia):<\/strong> Citron ile mandalina portakal\u0131n\u0131n pop\u00fcler bir melezi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    Limon Hasad\u0131<\/h3>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 y\u0131l boyunca meyve verir. Limonlar tam boyutlar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131nda ve ye\u015filimsi sar\u0131 bir renk ald\u0131klar\u0131nda hasada haz\u0131rd\u0131r. Meyve eti yumu\u015fak ve yumu\u015fak olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

    Saks\u0131da Limon A\u011fac\u0131 Yeti\u015ftirme<\/h3>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131 saks\u0131da yeti\u015ftirmek, b\u00fcy\u00fcme ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmenize ve a\u011fac\u0131 gerekti\u011finde daha uygun bir yere ta\u015f\u0131man\u0131za olanak tan\u0131r. Drenaj delikleri olan bir saks\u0131 se\u00e7in ve narenciye a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel olarak form\u00fcle edilmi\u015f y\u00fcksek kaliteli bir saks\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 kullan\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

    Saks\u0131daki limon a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fczenli olarak sulay\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle s\u0131cak ve kuru havalarda. Ayl\u0131k olarak dengeli bir s\u0131v\u0131 g\u00fcbre ile g\u00fcbreleyin. S\u0131cakl\u0131klar 50 Fahrenheit derecenin alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ferse so\u011fuk havalarda a\u011fac\u0131 i\u00e7eri al\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

    Budama ve \u00dcretim<\/h3>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 asgari budama gerektirir, ancak \u00f6l\u00fc, hastal\u0131kl\u0131 veya hasarl\u0131 dallar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karman\u0131z gerekebilir. \u0130yi hava sirk\u00fclasyonu ve g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u00fcfuzuna izin veren a\u00e7\u0131k, havadar bir g\u00f6lgelik olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in buday\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretimi genellikle \u00e7elik yoluyla yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, daha iyi sa\u011fl\u0131k, canl\u0131l\u0131k ve verimlilik i\u00e7in ticari olarak sat\u0131lan bir a\u011fa\u00e7 sat\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n\n

    Yayg\u0131n Zararl\u0131lar ve Hastal\u0131klar<\/h3>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 genellikle hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r, ancak yaprak bitleri, narenciye akarlar\u0131, kabuklu bitler ve yaprak madencileri gibi zararl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 hassas olabilirler. Bu zararl\u0131lar b\u00f6cek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc sabun veya neem ya\u011f\u0131 ile kontrol edilebilir.<\/p>\n\n

    Narenciye kanseri, limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilecek bir bakteriyel hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Yapraklarda ve meyvelerde kahverengi lekelere neden olur. Narenciye kanserini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 sulamak i\u00e7in bir damlama hortumu kullan\u0131n ve y\u0131lda bir kez \u00f6nleyici bir bak\u0131r mantar ilac\u0131 p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n

    S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 yeti\u015ftirmek kolay m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/h2>\n\n

    Evet, limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 uygun ko\u015fullar sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yeti\u015ftirilmesi nispeten kolayd\u0131r. Tam g\u00fcne\u015fe, iyi drene olan topra\u011fa ve d\u00fczenli sulama ve g\u00fcbrelemeye ihtiya\u00e7 duyarlar.<\/p>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fac\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri limonlara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr m\u00fc?<\/h2>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fac\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri do\u011frudan limonlara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmez. Bir limon a\u011fac\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7t\u0131ktan sonra \u00e7i\u00e7ek d\u00fc\u015fer ve meyve onun yerine geli\u015fir.<\/p>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n tam g\u00fcne\u015fe ihtiyac\u0131 var m\u0131?<\/h2>\n\n

    Evet, limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmek i\u00e7in tam g\u00fcne\u015fe ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 vard\u0131r. En iyi b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve meyve \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in g\u00fcnde en az alt\u0131 saat do\u011frudan g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerektirirler.<\/p>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 ne kadar ya\u015far?<\/h2>\n\n

    Limon a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 tipik olarak 50 y\u0131l veya daha fazla ya\u015far. Uygun bak\u0131m ve onar\u0131mla 100 y\u0131la kadar ya\u015fayabilirler.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Limon A\u011fac\u0131 Yeti\u015ftirme ve Bak\u0131m\u0131: Kapsaml\u0131 Bir K\u0131lavuz Limon A\u011fac\u0131 Se\u00e7imi ve Dikimi Limon a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in bir dikim yeri se\u00e7erken, g\u00fcnde en az alt\u0131 saat do\u011frudan g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan bir…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24643,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[8848,10557,13022,9617,9485],"class_list":["post-8650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gardening","tag-gardening","tag-homegrown","tag-lime-trees","tag-fruit-trees","tag-citrus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8650","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8650"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8650\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24644,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8650\/revisions\/24644"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24643"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}