{"id":10118,"date":"2021-06-09T23:38:31","date_gmt":"2021-06-09T23:38:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=10118"},"modified":"2021-06-09T23:38:31","modified_gmt":"2021-06-09T23:38:31","slug":"growing-and-caring-for-candytuft-a-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/gardening\/growing-and-caring-for-candytuft-a-comprehensive-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c C\u00e2y Th\u1ea1ch Th\u1ea3o Iberis: T\u1eeb A \u0111\u1ebfn Z d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c C\u00e2y Th\u1ea1ch Th\u1ea3o Iberis: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft<\/h2>\n\n

T\u1ed5ng quan<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e2y th\u1ea1ch th\u1ea3o Iberis l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y b\u1ee5i ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y l\u00e2u n\u0103m c\u00f3 hoa h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ee5m hoa nh\u1ecf, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1nh m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u ph\u1ea5n. C\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o, \u00edt \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt<\/h3>\n\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng:<\/strong> Iberis \u01b0a th\u00edch \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u00edt b\u00f3ng r\u00e2m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u00f3ng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1ea5t:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y th\u1ea1ch th\u1ea3o Iberis, ch\u00fang th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 pH h\u01a1i ki\u1ec1m nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea5t h\u01a1i chua ho\u1eb7c trung t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> Khi \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e9n r\u1ec5, Iberis c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu h\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4 h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y non.<\/p>\n\n

Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m:<\/strong> Iberis c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu\u5bd2 \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng USDA t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 9, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y h\u00e0ng n\u0103m trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c l\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng xanh \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u1ea5m \u00e1p. Tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao v\u00ec nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng hoa d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb h\u00e9o v\u00e0 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n:<\/strong> B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ch\u1eadm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u hoa h\u01a1n. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nit\u01a1 th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ed1t pho cao.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y th\u1ea1ch th\u1ea3o Iberis<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e2y th\u1ea1ch th\u1ea3o Iberis c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  • ‘Purity’: Hoa m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, cao t\u1edbi 25 cm<\/li>\n
  • ‘Nana’: Gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y th\u1ea5p, hoa m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng<\/li>\n
  • ‘Autumn Snow’: Ra hoa tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu<\/li>\n
  • ‘Pink Ice’: Hoa m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi nh\u1ee5y m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eadm<\/li>\n
  • ‘Alexander\u2019s White’: Th\u00e2n th\u1ea5p, l\u00e1 m\u1ecfng<\/li>\n
  • ‘Little Gem’: Gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y l\u00f9n, ch\u1ec9 cao 15 cm<\/li>\n
  • ‘Snowflake’: C\u1ee5m hoa l\u1edbn v\u1edbi l\u00e1 dai<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng<\/h3>\n\n

    Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng:<\/h2>\n\n
      \n
    • Gi\u00e2m c\u00e0nh:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00ec c\u00e2y sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eadm.<\/li>\n
    • Chia r\u1ec5:<\/strong> Chia r\u1ec5 v\u00e0i n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng l\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
    • H\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng:<\/strong> Thu th\u1eadp t\u1eeb qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      Tr\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t:<\/h2>\n\n
        \n
      • Gieo h\u1ea1t s\u00e2u 2,5 cm v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t sau \u0111\u1ee3t s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
      • Gi\u1eef \u1ea9m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ea1t n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m.<\/li>\n
      • Gieo h\u1ea1t c\u00e1ch nhau 15 cm \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 k\u00edn m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

        Tr\u1ed3ng trong ch\u1eadu v\u00e0 thay ch\u1eadu:<\/h2>\n\n
          \n
        • Iberis c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng trong c\u00e1c th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n
        • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng trong ch\u1eadu ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi c\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c s\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n
        • Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean thay ch\u1eadu v\u00e0i n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n v\u00ec Iberis ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

          Qua m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng<\/h3>\n\n
            \n
          • \u1ede nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng l\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, h\u00e3y c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e1c th\u00e2n c\u00e2y c\u00f2n 7-10 cm sau khi c\u00f3 s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1.<\/li>\n
          • Tr\u1ea3i l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee7 c\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u1edf v\u00f9ng 3 v\u00e0 4.<\/li>\n
          • Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u1ea5m h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

            S\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n
              \n
            • S\u00ean, \u1ed1c s\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u00e2u b\u01b0\u1edbm:<\/strong> Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n
            • Th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5:<\/strong> Tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
            • B\u1ec7nh n\u1ea5m:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t n\u1ea5m n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

              Ra hoa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n

              Ra hoa:<\/h2>\n\n
                \n
              • Iberis ra hoa r\u1ed9 trong v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a h\u00e8.<\/li>\n
              • C\u1ee5m hoa r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 5 cm.<\/li>\n
              • C\u1eaft b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng hoa \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian ra hoa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

                C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p:<\/h2>\n\n
                  \n
                • L\u00e1 v\u00e0ng:<\/strong> T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u, qu\u00e1 n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn l\u00e1 b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n
                • C\u00f2i c\u1ecdc:<\/strong> B\u1ec7nh s\u01b0ng r\u1ec5 do n\u1ea5m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00ecm h\u00e3m s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng r\u1ec5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

                  C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n
                    \n
                  • C\u00e2y th\u1ea1ch th\u1ea3o Iberis c\u00f3 ra hoa tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong> C\u00f3, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00e2y l\u00e2u n\u0103m \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c l\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c c\u1ef1c n\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n
                  • C\u00e2y th\u1ea1ch th\u1ea3o Iberis c\u00f3 n\u1edf hoa su\u1ed1t m\u00f9a h\u00e8 kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong> Ch\u00fang n\u1edf hoa \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a h\u00e8, vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft b\u1ecf hoa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ee3t ra hoa th\u1ee9 hai.<\/li>\n
                  • C\u00e2y th\u1ea1ch th\u1ea3o Iberis c\u00f3 lan r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong> C\u00f3, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan r\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n v\u00e0 ra r\u1ec5 \u1edf th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    Tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c C\u00e2y Th\u1ea1ch Th\u1ea3o Iberis: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft T\u1ed5ng quan C\u00e2y th\u1ea1ch th\u1ea3o Iberis l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y b\u1ee5i ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y l\u00e2u n\u0103m c\u00f3 hoa h\u1ea5p…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[14298,9088,634,8819,8848],"class_list":["post-10118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-candytuft","tag-perennials","tag-flowers","tag-landscaping","tag-gardening"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10118"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10119,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10118\/revisions\/10119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}