{"id":10776,"date":"2024-06-21T12:41:37","date_gmt":"2024-06-21T12:41:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=10776"},"modified":"2024-06-21T12:41:37","modified_gmt":"2024-06-21T12:41:37","slug":"japanese-maple-pruning-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/gardening\/japanese-maple-pruning-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ea5t t\u1ea7n t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt?<\/h3>\n\n<p>C\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng v\u00ec v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 thanh l\u1ecbch, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh ch\u1ebft, s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb g\u00e3y, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh c\u00e2y theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt<\/h3>\n\n<p>Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u00e2y ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ee3t s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a quanh n\u0103m n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n. N\u00ean c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe h\u00e0ng n\u0103m trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2y sau khi c\u00e2y ra l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 l\u00e1 kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">M\u1eb9o c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt<\/h3>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb:<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lu\u00f4n v\u1ec7 sinh s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch c\u1ed3n 90% ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c t\u1ea9y v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ecdn d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c: k\u00e9o c\u1eaft c\u00e0nh tay c\u1ea7m d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 1\/4 inch, k\u00e9o c\u1eaft c\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 2 inch v\u00e0 c\u01b0a c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a:<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u1eaft b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi c\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p tr\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 l\u00e1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1eaft b\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh b\u1ecb g\u00e3y, s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft (BDD).<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00e2y non \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a qu\u00e1 1\/3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ed7 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1eaft c\u00e0ng s\u00e1t v\u00f2ng c\u1ed5 c\u00e0nh c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng v\u00f2ng c\u1ed5 c\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t:<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>N\u1ebfu c\u00e2y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p tr\u00ean g\u1ed1c gh\u00e9p, h\u00e3y c\u1eaft b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi ch\u1ed3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ecdc ra t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c gh\u00e9p.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt r\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfc \u00f4 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1eaft c\u00e0nh tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngang th\u00e2n c\u00e2y v\u00e0 c\u1eaft b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng, h\u00e3y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xem b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n c\u00e2y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n ch\u00ednh hay nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n. C\u1eaft b\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng mong mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c th\u00e2n ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ec1u cao v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh b\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 r\u1ee7<\/h3>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng:<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u1eaft b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh d\u1ecdc th\u00e2n c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh m\u1ecdc t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c gh\u00e9p.<\/li>\n<li>Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n ch\u00ednh hay nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u1eaft b\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh th\u1eeba cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c th\u00e2n ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh b\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt r\u1ee7:<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u1eaft tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngang th\u00e2n c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfc \u00f4.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1eaft b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y h\u00e0ng n\u0103m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a khi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00e1n \u00f4.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00e2y r\u1ee7 non \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y c\u00f3 d\u00e1ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00f4i c\u00f3 n\u00ean c\u1eaft b\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u1eaft b\u1ecf c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh th\u1ea5p n\u1ebfu c\u00e0nh c\u00f3 l\u00e1 kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p tr\u00ean g\u1ed1c gh\u00e9p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed3i m\u1ecdc ra.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a thu, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1n n\u00ean c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a khi c\u00e2y \u0111ang trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt?<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o d\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y (r\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng). C\u00e2y r\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfc \u00f4, trong khi c\u00e2y th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">M\u1eb9o b\u1ed5 sung:<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u1eaft b\u1ecf qu\u00e1 1\/3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u1ed7 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 hai th\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng, v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2y b\u1ecb ch\u1ebb \u0111\u00f4i.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1ebft c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ea5t tr\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1eebng ng\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ebft c\u1eaft c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1ea5t t\u1ea7n t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt? C\u00e2y th\u00edch Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng v\u00ec v\u1ebb&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":23696,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[9335,14312,9177,344,8848],"class_list":["post-10776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gardening","tag-pruning","tag-japanese-maple","tag-tree-care","tag-horticulture","tag-gardening"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10776"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10776\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10777,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10776\/revisions\/10777"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23696"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}