{"id":10816,"date":"2019-04-06T00:29:00","date_gmt":"2019-04-06T00:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=10816"},"modified":"2019-04-06T00:29:00","modified_gmt":"2019-04-06T00:29:00","slug":"insulate-water-supply-pipes-prevent-freezing-save-energy-reduce-humidity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/home-science\/insulate-water-supply-pipes-prevent-freezing-save-energy-reduce-humidity\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1ch c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Cho d\u00f9 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/h3>\n\n

Ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng:<\/h2>\n\n

\u1ede nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu l\u1ea1nh, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia nhi\u1ec7t d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng, g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m. C\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n

Gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng gi\u00fap gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7t, gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111un n\u00f3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ng\u0103n nhi\u1ec7t tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n duy tr\u00ec nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu trong khi v\u1eabn c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh n\u00f3ng l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n

Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng:<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1ea5m, \u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng “\u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i” c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf gi\u1ecdt, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh v\u0169ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean s\u00e0n nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1ea7ng h\u1ea7m. C\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5, duy tr\u00ec m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong nh\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n\n

L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/h3>\n\n

Khi ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb R, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng d\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb R c\u00e0ng cao, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu l\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb R cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea5n \u1ed1ng:<\/h2>\n\n

V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea5n \u1ed1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn linh ho\u1ea1t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ecdt, gi\u1ea5y b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 cao su. V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1ed1ng ng\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 u\u1ed1n cong.<\/p>\n\n

V\u1ecf b\u1ecdc \u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng b\u1ecdt:<\/h2>\n\n

V\u1ecf b\u1ecdc \u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng b\u1ecdt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng th\u1eb3ng d\u00e0i h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u00fang v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt k\u00edn khe h\u1edf.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00f2i ch\u1ed1ng b\u0103ng gi\u00e1:<\/h2>\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng, n\u00ean l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00f2i ch\u1ed1ng b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00eam trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu l\u1ea1nh. Nh\u1eefng v\u00f2i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t van tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t gi\u00fap ng\u0103n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea5n \u1ed1ng:<\/h2>\n\n
    \n
  1. D\u00f9ng b\u0103ng keo c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n
  2. Qu\u1ea5n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t quanh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng theo c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng xo\u1eafn \u1ed1c ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o bao ph\u1ee7 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n
  3. K\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

    V\u1ecf b\u1ecdc \u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng b\u1ecdt:<\/h2>\n\n
      \n
    1. \u0110\u1eb7t v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng b\u1ecdt d\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf khe h\u1edf.<\/li>\n
    2. Tr\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecbt k\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng d\u1ea3i b\u0103ng t\u1ef1 d\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c b\u0103ng keo.<\/li>\n
    3. Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc b\u1ed5 sung n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, gh\u00e9p ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

      V\u00f2i ch\u1ed1ng b\u0103ng gi\u00e1:<\/h2>\n\n
        \n
      1. L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00f2i ch\u1ed1ng b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\n
      2. L\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n

        B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra<\/h3>\n\n

        Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 bao ph\u1ee7 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng. S\u1eeda ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o b\u1ecb l\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n

        Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc b\u1ed5 sung<\/h3>\n\n

        C\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t khoang t\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/h2>\n\n

        Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng, h\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c th\u00eam v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o khoang t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ch\u1ea1y qua \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n

        B\u00edt k\u00edn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111i qua c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng:<\/h2>\n\n

        S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng keo ch\u00e0 ron ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t b\u1ecbt k\u00edn d\u1ea1ng b\u1ecdt \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecbt k\u00edn c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111i qua t\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c s\u00e0n, ng\u0103n gi\u00f3 l\u00f9a v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m th\u00eam m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n

        V\u1ecf b\u1ecdc v\u00f2i ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi:<\/h2>\n\n

        B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00f2i ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc v\u00f2i ho\u1eb7c n\u1eafp c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n

        B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c m\u1eb9o n\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        C\u00e1ch c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7166],"tags":[13219,8820,8928,2161,14882],"class_list":["post-10816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-home-science","tag-insulation","tag-home-improvement","tag-plumbing","tag-energy-efficiency","tag-water-supply-pipes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10816"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10816\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10817,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10816\/revisions\/10817"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}