Theo m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Nature Scientific Reports, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960. K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng phim l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 “Bonnie and Clyde”, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i phim h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh h\u1ecda b\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1t phim v\u1ec1 James Bond.<\/p>\n\n
C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a c\u1ed1t truy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb C\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phim tr\u00ean Internet (IMDB) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim theo th\u1eddi gian. M\u1ed7i t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1n m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed1t truy\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 “ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef xinh \u0111\u1eb9p” nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p, trong khi m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o nh\u01b0 “v\u00f5 thu\u1eadt”, v\u1ed1n \u00edt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 cao.<\/p>\n\n
Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 cao h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 tr\u00ean 0,8 tr\u00ean thang \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eeb 0 \u0111\u1ebfn 1 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m doanh thu ph\u00f2ng v\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n
Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a IMDB, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i \u00fd cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb “kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1” nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n sau ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 9.<\/p>\n\n
\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. C\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a IMDB cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 quay phim, d\u1ef1ng phim v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim.<\/p>\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa t\u00ednh m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim. Khi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i xem li\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n
C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a c\u1ee7a phim. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a “kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1” nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n sau ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 9 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i phim.<\/p>\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a IMDB cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u1ed9i dung phim, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a IMDB ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u00ecm v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh phim d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t truy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c s\u1eafc th\u00e1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n, phong c\u00e1ch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim.<\/p>\n\n
\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111a chi\u1ec1u. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a duy nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 quan.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh: M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng v\u00e9 K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23961,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15521],"tags":[15520,1656,15519,3809,7735],"class_list":["post-11465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-film-studies","tag-movie-innovation","tag-film-history","tag-film-creativity","tag-cultural-impact","tag-box-office-success"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11465"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11465\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11466,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11465\/revisions\/11466"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23961"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}