Beatrix Potter, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n thi\u1ebfu nhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a Peter Rabbit v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n l\u00f4ng l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ea5m nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1ea5m. Nh\u1eefng quan s\u00e1t t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c tranh minh h\u1ecda n\u1ea5m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba y b\u1eb1ng m\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u1ea5m h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n
B\u00e0i b\u00e1o khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Potter v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a b\u00e0o t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ham h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a b\u00e0. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Victoria, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a b\u00e0. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a Potter \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ea5m h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n
Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong n\u1ec1n khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1eddi Victoria \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Beatrix Potter. Nh\u01b0 Rudolf Schmid g\u1ee3i \u00fd trong b\u00e0i b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, “B\u1ecb th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba, Beatrix b\u1ecf qua n\u1ec1n sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01b0ng chi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa th\u1ecf sung m\u00e3n”, vi\u1ec7c Potter b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ecfi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft l\u00e1ch v\u00e0 v\u1ebd minh h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a b\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n
Th\u1eadt k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1, n\u1ea5m hi\u1ebfm khi \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Potter, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u00e0 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trang tr\u00ed ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef3 qu\u1eb7c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y n\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00e1ng trong “C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 S\u00f3c Nh\u00edm”.<\/p>\n\n
C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ea5m nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0, nh\u01b0 Beatrix Potter, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ea5m h\u1ecdc. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong trong vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ea5m v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0103n n\u1ea5m, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u1ea5m. Nh\u1eefng quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a Potter \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 sinh th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n
Rudolf Schmid \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 song song th\u00fa v\u1ecb gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c Potter b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Peter Rabbit b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i kh\u1ecfi khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng McGregor trong “C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Peter Rabbit”. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Potter v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n
N\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00e1ng, m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i n\u1ea5m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u00fa s\u00f3c thu th\u1eadp, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Potter. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 “m\u00f9i kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu” nh\u01b0ng “v\u1ecb ngon” v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e0 Heinz. S\u1ef1 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 tinh t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9c \u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quan s\u00e1t tinh t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Potter \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n
Nh\u1eefng quan s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Beatrix Potter v\u1ec1 n\u1ea5m v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u00f2 m\u00f2 \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb nh\u00ecn ra ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u quen thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tranh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i Caldecott c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Potter v\u1eabn l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 v\u00e0 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Beatrix Potter: Nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ea5m nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u1ecdc ti\u00ean phong C\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 n\u1ea5m c\u1ee7a Beatrix Potter Beatrix Potter, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[244],"tags":[15665,2211,15664,4539,15663,7342,4304],"class_list":["post-11588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-natural-history","tag-amateur-scientist","tag-beatrix-potter","tag-victorian-era-science","tag-fungi","tag-mycology","tag-naturalist","tag-women-in-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11588"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11589,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11588\/revisions\/11589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}