{"id":11940,"date":"2022-07-25T15:32:19","date_gmt":"2022-07-25T15:32:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=11940"},"modified":"2022-07-25T15:32:19","modified_gmt":"2022-07-25T15:32:19","slug":"ancient-tibetan-statue-carved-from-meteorite-a-nazi-relic-with-a-storied-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/archaeology-and-anthropology\/ancient-tibetan-statue-carved-from-meteorite-a-nazi-relic-with-a-storied-history\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1c t\u1eeb thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch: Di t\u00edch th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3 v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u1eaby l\u1eebng"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc t\u1eeb thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch: M\u1ed9t di v\u1eadt \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3 v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed phong ph\u00fa<\/h2>\n\n

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c<\/h2>\n\n

N\u0103m 1938, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m do nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Ernst Sch\u00e4fer d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1edfng SS Heinrich Himmler \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng: m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao 24 cm c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Vai\u015bravana, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi S\u1eaft\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eeb 10.000 \u0111\u1ebfn 20.000 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n

V\u0103n h\u00f3a Bon v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/h2>\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi v\u0103n h\u00f3a Bon, m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u00e2m linh c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bon tin r\u1eb1ng thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u00fang v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vai\u015bravana, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc tinh x\u1ea3o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n uy nghi\u00eam, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng cho k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bon.<\/p>\n\n

Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Aryan<\/h2>\n\n

SS \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u00e1m \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Aryan v\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eef V\u1ea1n tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ch\u1eef V\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng linh thi\u00eang trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tin r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef V\u1ea1n tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y SS thu th\u1eadp n\u00f3 cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n

C\u1ed5 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng khoa h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch Vai\u015bravana l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc tr\u00ean thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kho b\u00e1u v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch Chinga, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ee1 tan tr\u00ean ch\u00e2u \u00c1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n\n

Thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch lu\u00f4n thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng gian. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch Vai\u015bravana l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ngo\u00e0i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc m\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n thi\u00ean v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee3 \u0111en v\u00e0 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/h2>\n\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee3 \u0111en \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean xung quanh vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 b\u00e1n thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, do s\u1ef1 qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00e9p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/h2>\n\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch Vai\u015bravana \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c, n\u01a1i n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch tham quan ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u1eb1m kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3. C\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 di v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 b\u00ed \u1ea9n n\u00e0y cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc t\u1eeb thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch: M\u1ed9t di v\u1eadt \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3 v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed phong ph\u00fa Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c N\u0103m 1938, m\u1ed9t…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7807],"tags":[16122,89,16120,16128,16125,16124,16121,16126,16127,16123],"class_list":["post-11940","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archaeology-and-anthropology","tag-nazi-symbolism","tag-cultural-heritage","tag-ancient-artifacts","tag-unique-artifact","tag-tibetan-history","tag-buddhist-art","tag-meteorite-art","tag-extraterrestrial-origins","tag-scientific-importance","tag-bon-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11940","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11940"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11940\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11941,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11940\/revisions\/11941"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11940"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11940"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11940"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}