{"id":11950,"date":"2021-07-26T04:31:17","date_gmt":"2021-07-26T04:31:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=11950"},"modified":"2021-07-26T04:31:17","modified_gmt":"2021-07-26T04:31:17","slug":"life-on-the-chesapeake-annapolis-maryland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/water-sports\/life-on-the-chesapeake-annapolis-maryland\/","title":{"rendered":"Annapolis, Maryland: A Sailor’s Paradise on the Chesapeake Bay"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean v\u1ecbnh Chesapeake: Annapolis, Maryland<\/h2>\n\n

Thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i bi\u1ec3n<\/h2>\n\n

Annapolis, Maryland, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 “Th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 thuy\u1ec1n bu\u1ed3m c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9” t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i bi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. V\u1edbi 534 d\u1eb7m b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n d\u1ecdc theo v\u1ecbnh Chesapeake, Annapolis mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00f4 song cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea m\u00f4n ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n \u1edf m\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h2>\n\n

V\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17, v\u00f9ng v\u1ecbnh n\u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi v\u1ecbnh Chesapeake v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn Annapolis th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 sang London. Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba Maryland, Francis Nicholson, nh\u1eadn ra t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eddi th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Maryland \u0111\u1ebfn Annapolis v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1694.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady v\u00e0 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft<\/h2>\n\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18, khi c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 sang xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, v\u00f9ng v\u1ecbnh n\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Annapolis tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con t\u00e0u l\u1edbn h\u01a1n l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Baltimore n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i Annapolis t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n

V\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 v\u00e0 20, c\u00e1c t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng trong v\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 \u1edf New England \u0111\u1ed5 x\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn Annapolis \u0111\u1ec3 thu ho\u1ea1ch nh\u1eefng con h\u00e0u sinh s\u00f4i n\u1ea3y n\u1edf trong v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft c\u1ee7a v\u1ecbnh Chesapeake. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 h\u00e0u v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20.<\/p>\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee3i th\u1ee7y tinh v\u00e0 ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Ph\u00e1t minh ra s\u1ee3i th\u1ee7y tinh n\u0103m 1938 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, gi\u00fap b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00fai ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i bi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 Jerry Wood \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua thuy\u1ec1n bu\u1ed3m \u1edf Annapolis, qua \u0111\u00f3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n Annapolis v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 T\u01b0<\/h2>\n\n

Annapolis Sailing School, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1959, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh “Little Sailors” (Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7 nh\u1ecf tu\u1ed5i) c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m vui ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n. Ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 T\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1950 v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat h\u01a1n 100 t\u00e0u m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 du thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua thuy\u1ec1n bu\u1ed3m<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i bi\u1ec3n k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u, Annapolis mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng du thuy\u1ec1n s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 du thuy\u1ec1n. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua thuy\u1ec1n bu\u1ed3m, t\u1eeb quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean l\u1ecbch trong su\u1ed1t m\u00f9a gi\u1ea3i, bao g\u1ed3m \u0110ua thuy\u1ec1n bu\u1ed3m v\u00f2ng quanh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Volvo danh gi\u00e1, \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n t\u1ea1i Annapolis.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng v\u1edbi tr\u00e1i tim h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i<\/h2>\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n, Annapolis c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i phong ph\u00fa. T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Maryland, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1789, h\u01b0\u1edbng ra m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Ph\u1ed1 Main Street, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 g\u1ea1ch th\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba san s\u00e1t hai b\u00ean, d\u1eabn xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn tham quan l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd ra v\u1ecbnh Chesapeake.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00f4n vinh v\u1ecbnh<\/h2>\n\n

Annapolis t\u00f4n vinh m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f4ng qua nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Annapolis t\u00f4n vinh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a thuy\u1ec1n b\u00e8. S\u1ea3nh Danh v\u1ecdng Ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n Qu\u1ed1c gia vinh danh nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i bi\u1ec3n huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i. L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Di s\u1ea3n H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Maryland \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ca nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1ecbnh Chesapeake.<\/p>\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 Jennifer Brest, ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. L\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u schooner Woodwind II, c\u00f4 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn du ngo\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 thu\u00ea t\u00e0u ri\u00eang, chia s\u1ebb ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi du kh\u00e1ch. C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n \u1edf Annapolis g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n

Annapolis mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 pha tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o gi\u1eefa l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng. Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i bi\u1ec3n d\u00e0y d\u1ea1n kinh nghi\u1ec7m hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e9t quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a v\u1ecbnh Chesapeake, th\u00ec Annapolis l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean v\u1ecbnh Chesapeake: Annapolis, Maryland Thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i bi\u1ec3n Annapolis, Maryland, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 “Th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 thuy\u1ec1n bu\u1ed3m c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9” t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16147],"tags":[16146,6483,4933,16145,4932],"class_list":["post-11950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-water-sports","tag-annapolis","tag-waterfront","tag-maritime-history","tag-sailing","tag-chesapeake-bay"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11950"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11951,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11950\/revisions\/11951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}