{"id":11998,"date":"2022-08-16T05:29:07","date_gmt":"2022-08-16T05:29:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=11998"},"modified":"2022-08-16T05:29:07","modified_gmt":"2022-08-16T05:29:07","slug":"goats-surprisingly-sophisticated-emotion-recognizers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/animal-cognition\/goats-surprisingly-sophisticated-emotion-recognizers\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00ea: Nh\u1eefng chuy\u00ean gia nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3m x\u00fac \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00ea: Nh\u1eefng chuy\u00ean gia nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3m x\u00fac \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean<\/h2>\n\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a d\u00ea<\/h2>\n\n

D\u00ea kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u1ebb b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n, giao ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng \u00e1nh m\u1eaft v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n\n

D\u00ea c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i d\u00ea: kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng d\u00ea th\u00edch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang c\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang cau c\u00f3, cho th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a d\u00ea \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/h2>\n\n

Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi 20 con d\u00ea, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 cho nh\u1eefng con v\u1eadt n\u00e0y xem nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1eefng con d\u00ea li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang th\u00edch nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi vui v\u1ebb. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh h\u01a1i nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t cau c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ef1 thu\u1eadn b\u00ean trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h2>\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb l\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con d\u00ea ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y khi nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y d\u00ea c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng b\u00e1n c\u1ea7u n\u00e3o tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y \u1edf c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ng\u1ef1a, lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y th\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 cho ch\u00fang th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi gia s\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i trong trang tr\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3m x\u00fac \u1edf d\u00ea<\/h2>\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao d\u00ea c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi? C\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a. Nh\u1eefng con d\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lai t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean thu\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp n\u00e2ng cao v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u00ea trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf d\u00ea, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 li\u1ec7u d\u00ea c\u00f3 th\u00edch nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m vui v\u1ebb v\u00ec ch\u00fang th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a d\u00ea.<\/p>\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n

D\u00ea l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c tinh vi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i trong trang tr\u1ea1i. Khi ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi d\u00ea, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00ea: Nh\u1eefng chuy\u00ean gia nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3m x\u00fac \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a d\u00ea D\u00ea kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 v\u1ebb b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1402],"tags":[16203,3087,16201,309,5292,2097,725,1579,16202,1394,16204],"class_list":["post-11998","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-animal-cognition","tag-goats","tag-farm-animals","tag-domestic-animals","tag-animal-behavior","tag-social-behavior","tag-cognitive-abilities","tag-life-sciences","tag-neuroscience","tag-emotional-recognition","tag-animal-intelligence","tag-human-animal-interactions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11998","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11998"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11998\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11999,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11998\/revisions\/11999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11998"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11998"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}