\u0110i\u1ec7u m\u00faa Zenne, m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Ottoman khi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u. Nh\u1eefng ch\u00e0ng trai tr\u1ebb, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh v\u0169 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c trang ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 trang \u0111i\u1ec3m theo phong c\u00e1ch phi gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c n\u1eef t\u00ednh. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c vai n\u1eef v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n t\u1ea1i tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Sultan, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 g\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam.<\/p>\n\n
Trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Ottoman truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m “\u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam” v\u00e0 “d\u1ecb t\u00ednh nam” r\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t, v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c v\u0169 c\u00f4ng Zenne \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i “n\u1eef t\u00ednh”, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n
Sau s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Ottoman, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa Zenne kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng khi Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 du nh\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n cho kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 nam d\u1ecb t\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m th\u1eddi Ottoman.<\/p>\n\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong n\u1eeda th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa Zenne \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3i sinh \u1edf Istanbul. S\u1ef1 h\u1ed3i sinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 Chanta v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n
C\u00e1c v\u0169 c\u00f4ng Zenne nh\u01b0 Segah \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. Segah bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00eam t\u1ea1i Chanta, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng n\u1eef d\u1ecb t\u00ednh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, anh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1eeb gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ban \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a anh v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i trang.<\/p>\n\n
B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, Segah t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi v\u00f9ng an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Anh \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u0169 c\u00f4ng b\u1ee5ng n\u1eef, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t “s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh” g\u00e2y s\u1ed1c v\u00e0 th\u00edch th\u00fa cho kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 quy\u1ec1n LGBTQ+ \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u1edf Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, nh\u01b0ng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. C\u00e1c v\u0169 c\u00f4ng Zenne ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u00e0 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 coi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam l\u00e0 mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00ec l\u00fd do b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n
L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o gia t\u0103ng trong ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n LGBT. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Recep Tayyip Erdogan \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai l\u00ean \u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1eaft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ea1 nh\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 “ch\u1ee9ng minh” khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n
\u0110i\u1ec7u m\u00faa Zenne l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3. N\u00f3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n LGBTQ+. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c v\u0169 c\u00f4ng Zenne nh\u01b0 Segah ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1 b\u1ecf ranh gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u00f4n vinh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nh\u1ea3y b\u1ee5ng \u1edf Istanbul: H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh qua v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa Zenne \u0110i\u1ec7u m\u00faa Zenne, m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1203],"tags":[16530,16531,4789,16528,16529],"class_list":["post-12235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-performance-art","tag-gender-identity","tag-cultural-expression","tag-lgbtqia","tag-belly-dance","tag-turkish-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12235"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12236,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12235\/revisions\/12236"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}