{"id":12501,"date":"2022-08-09T18:55:46","date_gmt":"2022-08-09T18:55:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=12501"},"modified":"2022-08-09T18:55:46","modified_gmt":"2022-08-09T18:55:46","slug":"america-refuge-land-opportunity-persecuted","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/refugee-rights\/america-refuge-land-opportunity-persecuted\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9: N\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9: N\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p<\/h2>\n\n

H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a Ayaan Hirsi Ali<\/h2>\n\n

Ayaan Hirsi Ali, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3i k\u00fd “Infidel”, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 sau khi ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng ai t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n

T\u1eeb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/h2>\n\n

Ali sinh ra trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u1edf Somalia, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang\u9971\u7ecf chi\u1ebfn tranh t\u00e0n ph\u00e1. Cha b\u00e0, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 v\u00e0 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ali v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 theo ch\u00e2n cha \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00dat, n\u01a1i b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u4eb2\u8eab\u4f53\u9a8c th\u1ea7n quy\u1ec1n \u00e1p b\u1ee9c. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef b\u1ecb giam c\u1ea7m t\u1ea1i gia v\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea5t c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n

Quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, Ali chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Ethiopia v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Kenya, n\u01a1i b\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. B\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u1ec1n ng\u1eabm c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh M\u1ef9, say s\u01b0a ti\u1ebfp thu c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 b\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng th\u00f4ng qua gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/h2>\n\n

Ali ghi nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o, \u00e1p b\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a. B\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 trao quy\u1ec1n cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ecd quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n

H\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n\n

N\u0103m 1992, Ali \u0111\u00e3 xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 Lan, n\u01a1i b\u00e0 theo h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ef1c \u0111oan m\u00e0 b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean. Trong v\u00f2ng m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Ali \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi b\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu cho s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. B\u00e0 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch trao cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, theo \u0111u\u1ed5i gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110e d\u1ecda v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p<\/h2>\n\n

Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng khai c\u1ee7a Ali \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn b\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c. B\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u1ef1c \u0111oan. N\u0103m 2004, c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m phim ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e0 Lan c\u1ee7a b\u00e0, Theo van Gogh, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb c\u1ef1c \u0111oan H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o sinh ra \u1edf H\u00e0 Lan \u00e1m s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n

Tr\u00fa \u1ea9n t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9<\/h2>\n\n

Sau v\u1ee5 s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i van Gogh, Ali \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t. Nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0 c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i m\u00e0 b\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba t\u1ef1 do v\u1eeba an to\u00e0n, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9. N\u0103m 2006, Vi\u1ec7n Doanh nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m chuy\u00ean gia \u1edf Washington, D.C., \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb b\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00e0 b\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1ef9: N\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c<\/h2>\n\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p cho Ali n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00e0 b\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm. B\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em g\u00e1i kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec7n minh b\u1edfi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n

Ali tin r\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nh\u1eefng ai s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n. B\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 do, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng theo \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9<\/h2>\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng hy v\u1ecdng cho nh\u1eefng ai t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ali l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 trong cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 nh\u1eb1m cung c\u1ea5p n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0 b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, “N\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 t\u00f4i mong mu\u1ed1n”.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9: N\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a Ayaan Hirsi Ali…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16894],"tags":[15983,4436,170,3118,5970,2845,2468],"class_list":["post-12501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-refugee-rights","tag-persecution","tag-america","tag-education","tag-islam","tag-refugees","tag-immigration","tag-womens-rights"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12501"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12501\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12502,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12501\/revisions\/12502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}