{"id":12690,"date":"2024-10-21T16:27:41","date_gmt":"2024-10-21T16:27:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=12690"},"modified":"2024-10-21T16:27:41","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T16:27:41","slug":"siegfried-sassoon-diaries-wwi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/art\/literature\/siegfried-sassoon-diaries-wwi\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a Siegfried Sassoon: C\u1eeda s\u1ed5 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a Siegfried Sassoon: C\u1eeda s\u1ed5 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n\n

Siegfried Sassoon, m\u1ed9t s\u0129 quan ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n to l\u1edbn th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c cu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ghi l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kinh ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadt k\u00fd n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u1edf tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n

Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh<\/h3>\n\n

Th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a Sassoon, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng khoan nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd. Nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng trong chi\u1ebfn h\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh s\u00e2u s\u1eafc cho phong c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 “T\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng”, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh:<\/p>\n\n

\n

H\u1ecd r\u1eddi b\u1ecf chi\u1ebfn h\u00e0o, tr\u00e0n qua \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed3i,\nKhi th\u1eddi gian t\u00edch t\u1eafc v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n tr\u00ean c\u1ed5 tay h\u1ecd,\nC\u00f2n hy v\u1ecdng, v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft l\u00e1u l\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ea5m \u0111ang v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n,\nNg\u1ee5p l\u1eb7n trong b\u00f9n. \u00d4i Ch\u00faa \u01a1i, h\u00e3y d\u1eebng chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i!<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n

Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd: Kho b\u00e1u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h3>\n\n

Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a Sassoon, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o, ghi ch\u00fa v\u00e0 b\u00e0i th\u01a1, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian \u00f4ng \u1edf trong chi\u1ebfn h\u00e0o. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 mong manh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Cambridge s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadt k\u00fd n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh, v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft ngay trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n ra \u00e1c li\u1ec7t, ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng quan s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4 v\u1ebd c\u1ee7a Sassoon. T\u1eeb “Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh”, l\u00ean \u00e1n s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eddi k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kinh ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn Somme, kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a Sassoon l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho b\u00e1u c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Sassoon \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn tranh<\/h3>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Sassoon \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh. Th\u01a1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh trong chi\u1ebfn h\u00e0o, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ca ng\u1ee3i chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111ang th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. S\u1ef1 th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i kh\u1ecfi qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 binh l\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng khoan nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kinh ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh, Sassoon \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn tranh. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 v\u1ee1 m\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3i k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n<\/h3>\n\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kinh ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn, Sassoon v\u1eabn tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1t c\u00e1nh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ni\u1ec1m tin m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0o t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Sassoon v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. \u00d4ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m, l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh. Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd v\u00e0 th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 th\u00f4i th\u00fac, \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u0129nh c\u1eedu v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong xung \u0111\u1ed9t.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u1ee7a Siegfried Sassoon: C\u1eeda s\u1ed5 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t Siegfried Sassoon, m\u1ed9t s\u0129 quan ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24663,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[429],"tags":[3270,3950,27,17138,17137,1324,17136],"class_list":["post-12690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-literature","tag-warfare","tag-world-war-i","tag-history","tag-diaries","tag-siegfried-sassoon","tag-poetry","tag-trenches"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12690"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12690\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24664,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12690\/revisions\/24664"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24663"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}