{"id":12767,"date":"2020-08-04T13:17:22","date_gmt":"2020-08-04T13:17:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=12767"},"modified":"2020-08-04T13:17:22","modified_gmt":"2020-08-04T13:17:22","slug":"world-hunger-on-the-rise-for-third-consecutive-year","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/life\/global-issues\/world-hunger-on-the-rise-for-third-consecutive-year\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gia t\u0103ng n\u0103m th\u1ee9 3 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gia t\u0103ng n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ba li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o gia t\u0103ng<\/h2>\n\n<p>B\u00e1o c\u00e1o g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eeb T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c N\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c (FAO) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c cho bi\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 gia t\u0103ng trong n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ba li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn 820,8 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Xung \u0111\u1ed9t:<\/strong> Xung \u0111\u1ed9t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Yemen, Afghanistan, Syria v\u00e0 Somalia \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng cho h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1 d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 gi\u1ea3m \u1edf Nam M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Venezuela, c\u0169ng l\u00e0m tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng th\u00eam t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu:<\/strong> C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u0169 l\u1ee5t, do bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu g\u00e2y ra, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf Ch\u00e2u Phi. S\u1eebng Ch\u00e2u Phi, T\u00e2y Phi v\u00e0 Nam Phi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 sinh k\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o<\/h2>\n\n<p>N\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o g\u00e2y ra h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1edf tr\u1ebb em:<\/strong> 151 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i b\u1ecb suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f2i c\u1ecdc, trong khi 50,5 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu c\u00e2n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd b\u00e9o ph\u00ec:<\/strong> N\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o c\u0169ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u00e9o ph\u00ec gia t\u0103ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng c\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe:<\/strong> Suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh. B\u00e9o ph\u00ec, xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb l\u1ed1i \u0103n u\u1ed1ng theo ki\u1ec3u &#8220;no \u0111\u00f3i t\u1eebng b\u1eefa&#8221;, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u00e3n t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o gia t\u0103ng, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t xung \u0111\u1ed9t:<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu:<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ef1c \u0111oan v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i:<\/strong> T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 l\u0169 l\u1ee5t v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng:<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 thu nh\u1eadp, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng:<\/strong> Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi tr\u1ea3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n\n<p>Ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 chung tay c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. \u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng th\u00eam t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, n\u00eau b\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi an to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c, Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n B\u1ec1n v\u1eefng s\u1ed1 2, c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng \u201cc\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u201ckh\u00f4ng ai b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau\u201d trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gia t\u0103ng n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ba li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o gia t\u0103ng B\u00e1o c\u00e1o g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eeb T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c N\u00f4ng&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17249],"tags":[1194,34,146,17248,22,6282,1164],"class_list":["post-12767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-global-issues","tag-food-security","tag-climate-change","tag-nutrition","tag-world-hunger","tag-poverty","tag-sustainable-development","tag-conflict"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12767","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12767"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12768,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12767\/revisions\/12768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}