{"id":13026,"date":"2022-07-12T19:20:32","date_gmt":"2022-07-12T19:20:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13026"},"modified":"2022-07-12T19:20:32","modified_gmt":"2022-07-12T19:20:32","slug":"albrecht-durerrs-hidden-masterpiece-unveiled-at-st-stephens-cathedral","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/art\/renaissance-art\/albrecht-durerrs-hidden-masterpiece-unveiled-at-st-stephens-cathedral\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00ed \u1ea9n b\u1ee9c ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Albrecht D\u00fcrer t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd St. Stephen, Vienna"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00e1u v\u1eadt \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Albrecht D\u00fcrer: H\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Stephen<\/h2>\n\n

Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kho b\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u00f9ng tu Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Stephen t\u1ea1i Vienna, m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng. C\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 tin r\u1eb1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong x\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ebd c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y Ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Albrecht D\u00fcrer, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh tay ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ee9c tam li\u00ean th\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ee9c tranh t\u01b0\u1eddng mang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tam li\u00ean hai chi\u1ec1u, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 Th\u00e1nh Leopold, v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a \u00c1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh Catherine v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Margaret \u1edf hai b\u00ean. B\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t “h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ki\u1ec3u predella” gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n th\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a D\u00fcrer<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u00edch th\u00fa v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Catherine v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Margaret, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc l\u00ean l\u1edbp th\u1ea1ch cao t\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 1505. Theo tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd n\u00e0y “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec n\u1eefa l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 trong nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a D\u00fcrer”. Tuy nhi\u00ean, chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 D\u00fcrer Erwin Pokorny c\u00f2n \u0111i xa h\u01a1n khi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh D\u00fcrer \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd n\u00e0y do ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n

\u1ee6y th\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Maximilian I<\/h2>\n\n

T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Stephen c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf La M\u00e3 Th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh Maximilian I, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u00c1o trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 tr\u1ecb v\u00ec c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u1ee7y th\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed v\u1ec1 D\u00fcrer v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17 c\u00f3 nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh t\u01b0\u1eddng do ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ghi ch\u00e9p n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u1ee7y th\u00e1c n\u00e0y c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n

H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a D\u00fcrer<\/h2>\n\n

Sinh n\u0103m 1471 t\u1ea1i Nuremberg, D\u00fcrer \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u0129, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ebd ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n in \u1ea5n. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 Ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u00dd v\u00e0 H\u00e0 Lan \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa D\u00fcrer v\u00e0 Vienna<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Stephen \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m Vienna c\u1ee7a D\u00fcrer, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb Nuremberg \u0111\u1ebfn Venice ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n v\u0103n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Conrad Celtis.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, D\u00fcrer \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 tranh t\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c, b\u1ed9 tranh n\u00e0y t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho t\u00f2a th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh Nuremberg nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 II. Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Stephen l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o di s\u1ea3n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Stephen \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n cho b\u1ee9c tam li\u00ean n\u00e0y v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 b\u1ee9c tranh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a \u00c1o v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m nay. Pokorny v\u1eabn tin r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh D\u00fcrer \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e1u v\u1eadt \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Albrecht D\u00fcrer: H\u00e9 l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Stephen Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kho b\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u00f9ng tu Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6574],"tags":[17609,17611,104,2072,17610,16502],"class_list":["post-13026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-renaissance-art","tag-albrecht-durer","tag-lost-masterpiece","tag-art-history","tag-renaissance-art","tag-st-stephens-cathedral","tag-vienna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13026"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13027,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13026\/revisions\/13027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}