{"id":13118,"date":"2021-11-09T02:02:14","date_gmt":"2021-11-09T02:02:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13118"},"modified":"2021-11-09T02:02:14","modified_gmt":"2021-11-09T02:02:14","slug":"viking-age-jewelry-trove-unearthed-in-sweden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/uncategorized\/viking-age-jewelry-trove-unearthed-in-sweden\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kho b\u00e1u trang s\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kho b\u00e1u trang s\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai qu\u1eadt \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n<\/h2>\n\n

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 phi th\u01b0\u1eddng: m\u1ed9t kho b\u00e1u trang s\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng 1.000 n\u0103m. B\u1ed9 trang s\u1ee9c, bao g\u1ed3m v\u00f2ng c\u1ed5, nh\u1eabn, ng\u1ecdc trai v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n xu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking \u1edf Viggbyholm, ph\u00eda b\u1eafc Stockholm.<\/p>\n\n

\u0110\u1ed3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ed9 trang s\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc b\u00ecnh g\u1ed1m nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u00e1m chi\u1ebfc v\u00f2ng c\u1ed5 ki\u1ec3u m\u00f4-men xo\u1eafn, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc nh\u1eabn, hai vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc trai, hai chi\u1ebfc v\u00f2ng tay v\u00e0 12 m\u1eb7t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n ti\u1ec1n xu. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Scandinavia trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 xa r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ed9 trang s\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1edbi. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1edd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u01a1i ch\u00f4n gi\u1ea5u b\u1ed9 trang s\u1ee9c. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf c\u00e1c t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n

B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h2>\n\n

Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 800 \u0111\u1ebfn 1050 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Viking. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0\u1edbp b\u00f3c v\u00e0 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n kh\u1eafp Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Kho b\u00e1u trang s\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai qu\u1eadt \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking.<\/p>\n\n

Khai qu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ed9 trang s\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai qu\u1eadt c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u1edf Stockholm \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u00e2u h\u01a1n s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n, cung c\u1ea5p manh m\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking.<\/p>\n\n

B\u00ed \u1ea9n v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n\n

L\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao b\u1ed9 trang s\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f4n gi\u1ea5u v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed \u1ea9n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc suy \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ea5u \u0111i trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n ho\u1eb7c xung \u0111\u1ed9t, ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u00fang t\u1ebf nghi l\u1ec5. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft xung quanh n\u01a1i ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea5u n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra kho b\u00e1u trang s\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch l\u1edbn trong gi\u1edbi kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 trang s\u1ee9c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00fd do ch\u00f4n gi\u1ea5u n\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kho b\u00e1u trang s\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Viking \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai qu\u1eadt \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 phi th\u01b0\u1eddng:…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[3113,88,27,1184,706,8660,4999,63],"class_list":["post-13118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-jewelry","tag-archaeology","tag-history","tag-viking-age","tag-craftsmanship","tag-trade","tag-sweden","tag-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13118"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13119,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13118\/revisions\/13119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}