{"id":13302,"date":"2022-02-18T16:39:49","date_gmt":"2022-02-18T16:39:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13302"},"modified":"2022-02-18T16:39:49","modified_gmt":"2022-02-18T16:39:49","slug":"1967-solar-storm-cold-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/space-science\/1967-solar-storm-cold-war\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u01a1n b\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u00ean b\u1edd v\u1ef1c Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi su\u00fdt n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e2m ng\u00f2i cho Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h2>\n\n

V\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5 ra v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1967, ph\u00e1t ra nh\u1eefng lu\u1ed3ng s\u00f3ng xung k\u00edch h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n b\u00e3o n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng khi ch\u00fang l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i ph\u00fat sau khi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nguy hi\u1ec3m<\/h2>\n\n

\u1ede th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 cao \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ra ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gian do Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi n\u0103m 1967 n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n b\u00e3o m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20. Ch\u00fang g\u00e2y ra c\u1ef1c quang ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u1edf xa v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam nh\u01b0 New Mexico v\u00e0 Trung \u00c2u.<\/p>\n\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gian<\/h2>\n\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gian cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5u s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn l\u00e0 do b\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m tai h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gian hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb1ng sau c\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/h2>\n\n

B\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi g\u00e2y ra, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o \u0111\u1ecba t\u1eeb, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n

C\u1ef1c quang<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o n\u0103m 1967 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ef1c quang r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1, v\u1edbi c\u1ef1c quang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u1edf xa v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam t\u1edbi t\u1eadn mi\u1ec1n b\u1eafc Hoa K\u1ef3. Nh\u1eefng m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t t\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb gi\u00f3 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ea7u kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n

H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y nay<\/h2>\n\n

N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n b\u00e3o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 x\u1ea3y ra ng\u00e0y nay, h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. C\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u (GPS) s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. M\u00e1y bay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t, g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n

Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n<\/h2>\n\n

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o n\u0103m 1967, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ec7 tinh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 quan tr\u1eafc. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo d\u00f5i M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o cho qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111ang xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p<\/h2>\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gian, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec7 tinh v\u00e0 t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p. Vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00f4ng ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng coi nh\u1eb9 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gian. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u0103m 1967 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. C\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t li\u00ean t\u1ee5c r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro do c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u00ean th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi su\u00fdt n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e2m ng\u00f2i cho Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed V\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c c\u01a1n b\u00e3o M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[476],"tags":[17938,770,35,1242,6870],"class_list":["post-13302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-space-science","tag-solar-storm","tag-cold-war","tag-science-history","tag-military-history","tag-space-weather"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13302"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13303,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13302\/revisions\/13303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}