{"id":13381,"date":"2022-08-12T10:23:51","date_gmt":"2022-08-12T10:23:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13381"},"modified":"2022-08-12T10:23:51","modified_gmt":"2022-08-12T10:23:51","slug":"gem-hunting-in-the-usa-a-guide-to-finding-buried-treasure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/earth-sciences\/gem-hunting-in-the-usa-a-guide-to-finding-buried-treasure\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u0103n \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3: H\u00e9 l\u1ed9 kho b\u00e1u \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">S\u0103n \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00ecm kho b\u00e1u b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n v\u00f9i<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">H\u00e9 l\u1ed9 kho b\u00e1u \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3<\/h2>\n\n<p>T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Arkansas \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc l\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Carolina, Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n v\u00f9i. T\u00ecm \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00fa vui ti\u00eau khi\u1ec3n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 h\u01a1n b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e0o c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng: N\u01a1i t\u00ecm \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd<\/h2>\n\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e0o c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd v\u00e0 kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ra l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef\u201d. Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee3 s\u0103n \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd d\u00e0y d\u1ea1n hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi s\u0103n kho b\u00e1u, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p khi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. M\u1ecf Emerald Hollow (Hiddenite, B\u1eafc Carolina)<\/h2>\n\n<p>L\u00e0 m\u1ecf ng\u1ecdc l\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o duy nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang, M\u1ecf Emerald Hollow l\u00e0 n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u0103n t\u00ecm ng\u1ecdc l\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 Hiddenite B\u1eafc Carolina, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd m\u00e0u xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y chanh hi\u1ebfm. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i x\u1ebbng, cu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 x\u00f4, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e0o r\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3y m\u1eabu Anh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean ti\u1ec3u bang Crater of Diamonds (Murfreesboro, Arkansas)<\/h2>\n\n<p>Mi\u1ec7ng n\u00fai l\u1eeda n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u0103n kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng. Kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb carbon c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 n\u0103m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c trong \u0111\u1ea5t. V\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng kho b\u00e1u l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n Jade Cove (Big Sur, California)<\/h2>\n\n<p>D\u1ecdc theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ven bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u0103n t\u00ecm ng\u1ecdc b\u00edch, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd m\u00e0u xanh l\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh do va ch\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba. Mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdc b\u00edch l\u1ed9 r\u00f5, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00ecnh t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y v\u00e0o t\u00fai.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. M\u1ecf Morefield (H\u1ea1t Amelia, Virginia)<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110i xu\u1ed1ng s\u00e2u 300 feet d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t, m\u1ecf t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi amazonit, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd m\u00e0u xanh l\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a S\u00f4ng Amazon. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc x\u00f4 n\u0103m gallon, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 m\u1ecf r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y v\u00e0 mang v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u1eeba.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. N\u00fai Graves (Lincolnton, Georgia)<\/h2>\n\n<p>V\u00e0i l\u1ea7n trong n\u0103m, N\u00fai Graves m\u1edf c\u1eeda \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u0103n kho b\u00e1u. T\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tiffany &amp; Co. khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y rutil, ng\u00e0y nay, kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ea1ch anh, hematit \u00f3ng \u00e1nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p khi s\u0103n t\u00ecm<\/h2>\n\n<p>Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u1ecdc l\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o hay b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p khi s\u0103n t\u00ecm l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn. S\u1ef1 h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c mong \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra m\u1ed9t kho b\u00e1u \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng khi c\u1ea7m n\u00f3 tr\u00ean tay khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00f3 qu\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">M\u1eb9o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u0103n \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u:<\/strong> T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/strong> Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mang \u0111\u00fang d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5:<\/strong> C\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft bao g\u1ed3m x\u1ebbng, cu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 x\u00f4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn:<\/strong> T\u00ecm \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9. \u0110\u1eebng n\u1ea3n l\u00f2ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong> Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e0o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">S\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e1 qu\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u00ec v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u1ef1 qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Cho d\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111eo l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c, s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m l\u00e0m m\u1eabu v\u1eadt hay chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn:<\/h2>\n\n<p>S\u0103n \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o gi\u1eefa phi\u00eau l\u01b0u, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kho b\u00e1u \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e0o c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo nh\u1eefng m\u1eb9o n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p khi t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n v\u00f9i c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S\u0103n \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00ecm kho b\u00e1u b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n v\u00f9i H\u00e9 l\u1ed9 kho b\u00e1u \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[728],"tags":[207,16063,18043,671,18045,18044],"class_list":["post-13381","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth-sciences","tag-geology","tag-diamonds","tag-gem-hunting","tag-minerals","tag-emeralds","tag-rockhounding"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13381","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13381"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13381\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13382,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13381\/revisions\/13382"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13381"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13381"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}