{"id":13535,"date":"2023-07-18T10:33:20","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T10:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=13535"},"modified":"2023-07-18T10:33:20","modified_gmt":"2023-07-18T10:33:20","slug":"we-shall-overcome-copyright-battle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/art\/music\/we-shall-overcome-copyright-battle\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u201cWe Shall Overcome\u201d: Gi\u1eefa b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef di s\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n xung quanh ca kh\u00fac \u201cWe Shall Overcome\u201d<\/h2>\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/h2>\n\n

\u201cWe Shall Overcome\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ca kh\u00fac \u0111\u1ea5u tranh mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong Phong tr\u00e0o D\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. V\u1edbi ca t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, ca kh\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i.<\/p>\n\n

Ca kh\u00fac c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u00e2u xa t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u00e1nh ca c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ca kh\u00fac c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n thu \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean mang t\u00ean \u201cWe Will Overcome\u201d xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1909. Qua nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, ca kh\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn b\u1edfi ca s\u0129 nh\u1ea1c d\u00e2n gian Pete Seeger c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n

N\u0103m 1960, Ludlow Music Inc. v\u00e0 T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c The Richmond \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n ca kh\u00fac, trao cho h\u1ecd quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ca kh\u00fac. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i, v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ca kh\u00fac mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1edfi b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/h2>\n\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ca kh\u00fac \u201cWe Shall Overcome\u201d ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. N\u0103m 2023, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn mang t\u00ean We Shall Overcome Foundation \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n ki\u1ec7n Ludlow Music Inc. v\u00e0 T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c The Richmond.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00ec ca kh\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n. H\u1ecd tr\u00edch d\u1eabn ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ca kh\u00fac t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00e0i th\u00e1nh ca truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ca kh\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m phim \u0111\u1ee9ng sau v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ca kh\u00fac trong b\u1ed9 phim t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n\n

V\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n xin ph\u00e9p trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n

Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m phim l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cWe Shall Overcome\u201d thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng ca kh\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n

Ki\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ph\u00ed c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p<\/h2>\n\n

We Shall Overcome Foundation \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ca kh\u00fac tham gia v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n

V\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n c\u0169ng t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cWe Shall Overcome\u201d trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng cho m\u1ed9t ca kh\u00fac \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt<\/h2>\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n xung quanh ca kh\u00fac \u201cWe Shall Overcome\u201d c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u00f3a quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00ecm h\u00e3m s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 trong vi\u1ec7c tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn. C\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n xung quanh ca kh\u00fac \u201cWe Shall Overcome\u201d L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u201cWe Shall Overcome\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ca kh\u00fac \u0111\u1ea5u tranh mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3ng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[327],"tags":[6330,6329,1879,18248,15724],"class_list":["post-13535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-music","tag-copyright","tag-public-domain","tag-civil-rights","tag-fair-use","tag-free-speech"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13535"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13536,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13535\/revisions\/13536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}