Louisa Catherine Adams, phu nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a John Quincy Adams, n\u1eafm gi\u1eef danh hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t phu nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t sinh ra \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n\n
Louisa sinh ra \u1edf London, Anh, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1775. Cha b\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 b\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u Anh. Louisa nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0ng b\u00e0 c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Hoa K\u1ef3. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Louisa c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a non tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n
N\u0103m 1797, Louisa k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi John Quincy Adams, m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i sao \u0111ang l\u00ean trong n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Hoa K\u1ef3. C\u1eb7p \u0111\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng du ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00f2ng quanh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, n\u01a1i tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 c\u1ee7a Louisa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc trong l\u00f2ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n
Khi John Quincy Adams \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1825, Louisa tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t phu nh\u00e2n ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u1edf Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i, v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng quen nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef sinh ra \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i trong vai tr\u00f2 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Louisa \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n M\u1ef9 nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n
Louisa \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng. B\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i ti\u1ec7c tr\u00e0 h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf Washington, D.C. Nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p Louisa x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ecb s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n
Louisa l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. B\u00e0 tin r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tham gia v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i trong ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. G\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a Louisa \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng vai tr\u00f2 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 giao cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n
Louisa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n sung m\u00e3n. B\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft th\u01b0, h\u1ed3i k\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 truy\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t phu nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n
Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Louisa r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. B\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Louisa l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n
Louisa Catherine Adams \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Hoa K\u1ef3. B\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t phu nh\u00e2n ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed3ng. Louisa c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t phu nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19. Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Louisa v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n\n
C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Louisa Catherine Adams c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Melania Trump, \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t phu nh\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u sinh ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u00e0 h\u1ecd tin t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Louisa Catherine Adams: \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t phu nh\u00e2n ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Louisa Catherine Adams, phu nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a John Quincy Adams, n\u1eafm gi\u1eef danh hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t phu nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[489,5316,1531,169,18253],"class_list":["post-13546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-politics","tag-first-lady","tag-united-states","tag-womens-history","tag-louisa-catherine-adams"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13546"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13546\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13547,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13546\/revisions\/13547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}