{"id":1427,"date":"2021-06-06T09:57:41","date_gmt":"2021-06-06T09:57:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=1427"},"modified":"2021-06-06T09:57:41","modified_gmt":"2021-06-06T09:57:41","slug":"jewel-of-the-tetons-the-rockefeller-legacy-in-grand-teton-national-park","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/uncategorized\/jewel-of-the-tetons-the-rockefeller-legacy-in-grand-teton-national-park\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y Teton: Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c Rockefeller t\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Grand Teton"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y Teton: Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c Rockefeller t\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Grand Teton<\/h2>\n\n

Kho\u1ea3n quy\u00ean g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c Rockefeller<\/h2>\n\n

M\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m nay, gia t\u1ed9c Rockefeller s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3n quy\u00ean g\u00f3p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 1.106 m\u1eabu Anh cho C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Grand Teton, m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sau 75 n\u0103m. JY Ranch, m\u1ed9t khu \u0111i\u1ec1n trang n\u00ean th\u01a1 v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3 b\u00ean b\u1edd h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lui t\u1edbi k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1932, khi nh\u00e0 t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n John D. Rockefeller Jr. mua l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0m n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00f9a h\u00e8.<\/p>\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Jackson Hole v\u00e0 d\u00e3y n\u00fai Teton<\/h2>\n\n

Jackson Hole, m\u1ed9t thung l\u0169ng d\u00e0i 55 d\u1eb7m tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec9nh Grand Teton cao 13.770 foot th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed phong ph\u00fa. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 s\u0103n l\u00f4ng th\u00fa, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “l\u1ed7” \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t cao nguy\u00ean cao kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai. V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m thung l\u0169ng, b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi c\u1ea3nh quan tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Grand Teton<\/h2>\n\n

John D. Rockefeller Jr. l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m Jackson Hole v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1926 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y n\u00fai Teton m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c. Lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u00ed m\u1eadt b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u mua \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1edbi \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u00ean g\u00f3p cho ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp n\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1943, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Franklin D. Roosevelt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn thung l\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1950, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Grand Teton \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n\n

Trang tr\u1ea1i JY v\u00e0 gia t\u1ed9c Rockefeller<\/h2>\n\n

Trang tr\u1ea1i JY l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Rockefeller mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9c m\u1ea1c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trai Laurance c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi khu \u0111i\u1ec1n trang n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c cha m\u00ecnh gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i khi \u00f4ng t\u1eb7ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n Jackson Hole c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1949. Laurance b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u quy\u00ean g\u00f3p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a trang tr\u1ea1i JY v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 v\u00e0 1.106 m\u1eabu Anh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m nay.<\/p>\n\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Grand Teton l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 tr\u00ean n\u00fai cao, \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai, r\u1eebng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, bao g\u1ed3m nai s\u1eebng t\u1ea5m, nai, g\u1ea5u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e0ng. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh lang di c\u01b0 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n

Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c Rockefeller<\/h2>\n\n

Gia t\u1ed9c Rockefeller \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n Jackson Hole v\u00e0 d\u00e3y n\u00fai Teton. T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a John D. Rockefeller Jr. v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t hoang s\u01a1 nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 n\u00e0y cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a trang tr\u1ea1i JY<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung trang tr\u1ea1i JY v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia Grand Teton s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra cho du kh\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00ea h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c. M\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m du kh\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n v\u00f2ng d\u00e0i b\u1ed1n d\u1eb7m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3 Phelps s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, cho ph\u00e9p du kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a trang tr\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f2a trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi trang tr\u1ea1i ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i gia s\u00fac, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho du kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n

V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y n\u00fai Teton<\/h2>\n\n

D\u00e3y n\u00fai Teton l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai nh\u1ecdn, ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y tuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y n\u00fai n\u00e0y cao h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc xanh ng\u1ecdc l\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Jackson Hole, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quan c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00f4 song. Nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, t\u1eeb \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i v\u00e0 leo n\u00fai \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u c\u00e1 v\u00e0 ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang cung c\u1ea5p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i tinh th\u1ea7n. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung trang tr\u1ea1i JY v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia Grand Teton s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hoang d\u00e3.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y Teton: Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c Rockefeller t\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia Grand Teton Kho\u1ea3n quy\u00ean g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c Rockefeller M\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m nay,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[401,659,6,3176,3177,252,3175],"class_list":["post-1427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-conservation","tag-travel","tag-photography","tag-rocky-mountains","tag-wilderness","tag-nature","tag-grand-teton-national-park"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1427"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1428,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1427\/revisions\/1428"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}