{"id":15024,"date":"2023-11-08T15:32:36","date_gmt":"2023-11-08T15:32:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=15024"},"modified":"2023-11-08T15:32:36","modified_gmt":"2023-11-08T15:32:36","slug":"canadas-boreal-forest-largest-protected-area","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/ecology-and-environment\/canadas-boreal-forest-largest-protected-area\/","title":{"rendered":"Khu r\u1eebng Boreal c\u1ee7a Canada: C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

R\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Canada: M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n<\/h2>\n\n

B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Tr\u00e1i tim Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Canada<\/h2>\n\n

R\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Canada, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a sinh th\u00e1i. Nh\u1eadn ra t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, t\u1ec9nh Alberta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ed1n khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f9ng r\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean m\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Kazan, Richardson, Dillon River v\u00e0 Birch River, bao ph\u1ee7 h\u01a1n 67.700 km vu\u00f4ng (kho\u1ea3ng 26.140 d\u1eb7m vu\u00f4ng), m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n t\u00edch g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i B\u1ec9. Nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc kh\u1ecfi n\u1ea1n khai th\u00e1c g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1t d\u1ea7u. Ngo\u00e0i ra, C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean T\u1ec9nh bang Hoang d\u00e3 N\u00fai Birch hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n

H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1t d\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Canada \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng nhau l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba<\/h2>\n\n

Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Tallcree \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch g\u1ed7 trong khu v\u1ef1c. H\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ef9 B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Canada (NCC) mua v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 2,8 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la, v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 do Syncrude Canada cung c\u1ea5p. Sau \u0111\u00f3, Tallcree \u0111\u00e3 quy\u00ean g\u00f3p s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y cho ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Alberta \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean S\u00f4ng Birch.<\/p>\n\n

C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n<\/h2>\n\n

T\u00f9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Rupert Meneen c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n b\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c Tallcree nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean m\u1edbi s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 s\u0103n b\u1eafn, \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1, b\u1eaby v\u00e0 thu ho\u1ea1ch thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1ed9t Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba<\/h2>\n\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Alberta \u0111ang c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00e9tis \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean m\u1edbi v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c du kh\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n

S\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a R\u1eebng Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc<\/h2>\n\n

R\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Canada mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho h\u00e0nh tinh v\u00e0 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00f9 ph\u00fa n\u00e0y thanh l\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, cung c\u1ea5p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim di c\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda nh\u01b0 chim c\u1eaft, b\u00f2 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 tu\u1ea7n l\u1ed9c r\u1eebng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a carbon quan tr\u1ecdng, h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u carbon t\u1eeb kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n r\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Canada c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng. John Lounds, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ki\u00eam Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a NCC, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: “\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng chung tay”.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a Sinh th\u00e1i<\/h2>\n\n

R\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a chu tr\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u1edbc, duy tr\u00ec \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a Canada v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh tinh.<\/p>\n\n

M\u1ed9t Di s\u1ea3n cho C\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Canada trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa th\u00eam cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Canada v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ch\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

R\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Canada: M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Tr\u00e1i tim Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Canada R\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Canada,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20063],"tags":[401,254,283,20062,219,252],"class_list":["post-15024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ecology-and-environment","tag-conservation","tag-wildlife","tag-environment","tag-boreal-forest","tag-ecology","tag-nature"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15024"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15025,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15024\/revisions\/15025"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}