{"id":15405,"date":"2022-03-13T13:00:04","date_gmt":"2022-03-13T13:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=15405"},"modified":"2022-03-13T13:00:04","modified_gmt":"2022-03-13T13:00:04","slug":"earths-water-origin-solar-nebula","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/science\/space-science\/earths-water-origin-solar-nebula\/","title":{"rendered":"Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t: Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1edbi b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd t\u1eeb tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi: Ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n<p>Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tin r\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c sao ch\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y b\u0103ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y kh\u00ed v\u00e0 b\u1ee5i h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh sau khi M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi ra \u0111\u1eddi, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2.<\/p>\n\n<p>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: hai ph\u1ea7n hydro v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n oxy. Hydro r\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, v\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ngu\u1ed3n hydro n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hydro t\u1eeb tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/h3>\n\n<p>Kh\u00ed hydro trong tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hydro n\u00e0y v\u1eabn b\u1ecb gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i trong l\u00f5i Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t ra v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng hydro n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb deuteri, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a hydro, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi hydro th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh ho\u1eb7c sao ch\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/h3>\n\n<p>V\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 va ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi nhau, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00f4i h\u00e0nh tinh c\u00f3 l\u1edbp v\u1ecf magma b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Kh\u00ed tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi gi\u00e0u hydro \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i l\u1edbp magma n\u00e0y, t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ea7u kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a hydro h\u00f2a tan v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n<p>S\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb khi\u1ebfn hydro th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng di chuy\u1ec3n s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o l\u00f5i, trong khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb deuteri v\u1eabn \u1edf trong l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7. Khi Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u00ean th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a hydro tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/h3>\n\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u1ee5 va ch\u1ea1m ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf g\u1ea7n l\u00f5i d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tinh \u1edf xa c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh gi\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00dd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh tinh<\/h3>\n\n<p>Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tinh kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t &#8220;l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u&#8221; b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tinh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft b\u1ed5 sung<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>N\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u00e2u trong l\u00f2ng Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb hydro n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 hydro th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau, cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh v\u00e0 sao ch\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00ed tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 100 ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li>N\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh, sao ch\u1ed5i v\u00e0 tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<li>S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a hydro tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi trong n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tinh kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u? Tinh v\u00e2n M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi: Ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tin r\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[476],"tags":[20512,20511,2309,982,3353,20510,2716],"class_list":["post-15405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-space-science","tag-isotopes","tag-hydrogen","tag-habitability","tag-exoplanets","tag-water","tag-solar-nebula","tag-earth"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15405","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15405"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15406,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15405\/revisions\/15406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}